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高考話題重組練(二)興趣與愛好&節(jié)假日活動與購物Ⅰ.閱讀理解A(2017·濰坊高三統(tǒng)考)“There'samotherinPICU(兒童重癥監(jiān)護病房)whowantstotalkaboutakitshereceived,”thenursetoldme.“Somethingaboutitmadehercry.”I'vebeenachild-lifespecialistattheClevelandClinicChildren'sHospitalsince2000.Ihelpfamiliesunderstanddiagnosesandtreatmentplansandmanagetheupsanddownsthatcomewithcaringforasickchild.Toughtalkswithparentsarepartofthejob,whichstillmakesmefeelnervous.ThekitsthenursewastalkingaboutweresomethingIhadrecentlyintroducedtothehospital:ComfortKitsfromGuideposts.Theyweresupposedtomakeachild'sexperiencehereeasier,notupsetting.WhenIcameacrossthekitsataconference,Ifellinlovewiththem.Atreasureboxofitemsdesignednotonlytoentertainkids,buttocomfortandinspirethem.There'sacoloringbook,astressball,aCDofrelaxingmusic,ahairystarnamedSparkle,ajournalandmuchmore.Ireallybelievedthesekitswouldhelpkids.IwishedIhadn'tbeenmistaken.Atthepatient'sroominPICUIsawalittlegirl,sleepingsoundly,surroundedbytubesandmachines.Myeyesmethermother's.Thekitwasopenonherlapandtearswererunningdownhercheeks.“I'mShannon.ImanagetheChildLifeDepartment,”Isaid.“I'msorryifthekitupsetyou.It'sanewitem...”Themothershookherhead.“Thishasbeenoneoftheworstdaysofmylife.Ifeltsoscaredandalone.ThenIwashandedthisbox.Iknowit'sformydaughter,butit'sjustthecomfortIneeded.Iwantedtosaythankyou.”WiththatIknewComfortKitsbelongedhere.We'vebeenusingthemforalmostthreeyearsnow.Eachchildwho'sadmittedtothehospitalreceivesone.EverydayIseekidscoloring,journaling,playingwithSparkle.ButasthismomshowedmeComfortKitsaren'tjustforkids.Thehopetheybring,whichcanbeinshortsupplyinhospitalssometimes,isfeltbythewholefamily.【語篇解讀】作為一名兒童醫(yī)護專家,作者引進了一套設備,這套設備對患者及其家屬產生了很大的影響。1.TheauthorintroducedComfortKitstothehospitalto.A.relaxnursesB.benefitsickkidsC.comfortparentsD.curekidsofdiseasesB[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的最后一句“Theyweresupposedtomakeachild'sexperiencehereeasier,notupsetting.”可知,作者引進那套設備是為了幫助患病的孩子們在醫(yī)院里好過些,而且確實讓孩子們受益不少,這與文章最后兩段呼應。]2.Whywasthegirl'smothercrying?A.Shewasmovedtotears.B.Shefeltaloneandscared.C.Shecouldn'twakeherkid.D.Sheworriedaboutherkid'sillness.A[推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段的“Iknowit'sformydaughter,butit'sjustthecomfortIneeded.”可推知,文中所提到的母親之所以哭是因為她被感動了。]3.Theclosestmeaningto“whichcanbeinshortsupplyinhospitalssometimes”is.A.kitsareingreatneedinhospitalsB.theremaybelackofhopeinhospitalsC.parentsareofteninlowspiritsinhospitalsD.medicalsuppliesarenotenoughinhospitalsB[推理判斷題。shortsupply=lack,表示供應不足或缺乏,再結合最后一段的最后一句可推知,此處表示醫(yī)院中患者及其家庭可能缺乏希望。]4.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsComfortKits?A.Disappointed. B.Excited.C.Nervous. D.Confident.D[觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第四段的最后兩句“Ireallybelievedthesekitswouldhelpkids.IwishedIhadn'tbeenmistaken.”并結合最后一段的整體內容可推知,作者對ComfortKits充滿信心。]B(2017·石家莊高三模擬)ThoseaccustomedtobrowsingthroughthousandsofbooksinlargebookstoresmayfindJapan'sMoriokaShotenalittlestrange.That'sbecausethistinybookstorethatislocatedinGinza,Tokyosellsonlyasinglebookatatime.OpenedinMay2015,MoriokaShotenisthebrainchildofYoshiyukiMorioka.HebeganhiscareerasabookstoreclerkinTokyo'sKandadistrictbeforebranchingouttoopenhisownstore.Itwasherewhileorganizingbookreadingandsigningthatherealizedthatcustomersusuallycameintothestorewithonetitleinmind.Moriokabegantowonderifastorecouldexistbysellingmultiplecopiesofjustonesinglebook.InNovember2014,hepartneredwithMasamichiToyamatoestablishauniquebookstorewiththephilosophyof“ASingleRoomwithaSingleBook”.TheselectionsthatarepickedbyMoriokachangeweeklyandvarywidelytoattractcustomerswithdifferentinterests.RecentchoicesincludeTheTrueDeceiver,anaward-winningSwedishnovelbyToveJansson,HansAndersen'sFairyTales,andacollectionofKarlBlossfeldt'sphotographyofplants.MoriokahasalsoselectedbookswrittenbyafamousJapaneseauthorMimeiOgawa.Tohighlighthisonlyoffering,Moriokaoftenusesclevertricks.Forexample,whensellingabookaboutflowers,thestorekeeperdecoratedhisshopwiththeonesthathadbeenmentionedinthebook.Healsoencouragesauthorstoholdtalksanddiscussionssotheycanconnectwithcustomers.Moriokasayshisgoalisforthecustomerstoexperiencebeinginsideabook,notjustabookstore.Riskyastheideamightseem,thingsappeartobegoingwell.Thestorekeepersayshehassoldover2,100books.Thingscangetbettergiventhathisbookstoreisbecomingincreasinglypopularnotjustamongthelocalsbutalsovisitorsfromothercountries.【語篇解讀】在日本你會發(fā)現(xiàn)一家名為“MoriokaShoten”的別致書店,這家書店因其獨特的經營方式很快就吸引了眾人的注意。5.WhatinspiredMoriokatoopensuchabookstore?A.ASwedishnovel.B.Hispresentpartner.C.Abookstoreclerk.D.Hisworkingexperience.D[細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第二段可知,在開辦自己的書店之前Morioka當過書店的店員,正是在工作中,他開始想創(chuàng)辦一家“一周只賣一本書”的書店,由此可知,他的工作經驗給了他靈感。]6.WhyisMoriokaShotenunique?A.Itispopularwithforeigners.B.Itsellsbooksofdifferenttopics.C.Itisdecoratedwithcolorfulflowers.D.Itsellsvariouscopiesofabookinaweek.D[細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段的“sellsonlyasinglebookatatime”可知,選項D正確。]7.WhydoesMoriokaencourageauthorstoholdtalks?A.Tointroducehisbookstore.B.Toadvocatehisphilosophy.C.Tomakebooksbetterunderstood.D.Tohelpreadersconnectwitheachother.C[推理判斷題。依據(jù)第四段的第三句和第四句可知,Morioka鼓勵作者舉辦會談、討論是為了與顧客接觸,這樣顧客便會更好地體會書中的內容,故選C。]8.What'stheauthor'sopinionaboutthebookstore'sfuture?A.Risky. B.Promising.C.Unpredictable. D.Hopeless.B[觀點態(tài)度題。依據(jù)文章最后一段的內容可知,這個書店會變得更好,它不僅在當?shù)厝酥卸以谄渌麌业挠慰椭幸彩軞g迎,由此可知,作者認為這個書店很有發(fā)展前途。]【導學號:30892240】Ⅱ.閱讀填句(2017·重慶適應性測試)Therearemanywaystofame.Whateveryourownrecipe(秘訣)is,ifyouwanttomakeitreallybig,don'tfollowinanyoneelse'sfootprints.1.1.DosomethingunusualCelebrity(成名)isallaboutstandingoutfromthecrowd.2.CharlesBlondinstarteditalloff150yearsago.Hewalkedatightrope(鋼絲)acrosstheNiagaraFallstotheAmericanside,infrontofover10,000breathlessviewers.Afterhissuccess,BlondincrossedtheFallsmanymoretimesinavarietyofways:inchains,onabicycle,andonce,blindfolded.2.DiscoversomethingThebadnewsisthattherearenocountrieslefttodiscover.ThegoodnewsisthatintherainforestsofBrazil,thereareaboutthreemillionunnamedtypesofbeetles.Oneofthemcouldbeyours.3.Thoughnoonewillenjoyhearingyourname,youwillbefamousatleastuntilsomeonecomesalonganddiscoversacure.3.AppearonrealityTV4.Thegrowthof“realityTV”showslikeBigBrotherwhichstarordinarypeople,meansthatanyonecanpossiblybecomeastar.5.Whiletheshowisbeingbroadcast,you'rethebiggeststaronearth,butonceitisover,yourglamourdisappears,andthelifeofbeinganobodyiswaitingroundthecorner.A.Whatwillmakesomeonerememberyou?B.Whatreallycountsistoexploreauniquepath.C.Ordiscoveradeadlydiseaseandgiveityourname.D.Theybringyoufameatthespeedoflight,butitfadesjustasfast.E.Dosomethingoutoftheordinaryandyou'llgetyourpieceoffame.F.Try
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