2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省撫順市響水河中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省撫順市響水河中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thecompanyearnedalotofmoney.Asaresult,themembers’personalincomerosebya/an__of13percent.A.average

B.ordinary

C.common

D.usual參考答案：A2.Theycouldn’teatinarestaurantbecause______ofthemhad_______moneyonthem.A.all；noB.any；no

C.none；anyD.noone；any參考答案：C3.Hewonderedifhecouldslipoutofthelecturehallwithoutanyone

.

A.noticing

B.noticed

C.tonotice

D.beingnoticed參考答案：A略4._______suchadifficultproblem,hedidn’tknowwhattodo.

A.Faced

B.Facing

C.Facedto

D.Facingwith參考答案：B略5.Walkingischeap,safe,enjoyableandenvironmentallyfriendly.________,itisgoodforus.A.Ifso B.Ontheotherhand C.Inaword D.Togiveanexample參考答案：C【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：步行既便宜、安全、愉快又環(huán)保。總之，它對我們有好處。A.Ifso如果是這樣的話；B.Ontheotherhand在另一方面；C.Inaword總之；D.Togiveanexample例如；舉例。根據(jù)句意，對前面進(jìn)行總結(jié)，故選C。6.Aliceisstubborn,asyouknow.Shetrustsyouandonlyyoucan____hertogiveupthefoolishidea.

A.hoped

B.suggest

C.persuade

D.make參考答案：C7.Iftheagreementisreachedthisweekend,itwillbringinprofitof________2.5millionpounds.A．indeed

B．entirelyC．a(chǎn)pproximately

D．slightly參考答案：C[考查副詞。句意：如果本周協(xié)議達(dá)成就會帶來近250百萬英鎊的利潤。此處的利潤為“大體，大約，接近”故C合適。]8.Thistimetomorrowwe_____intheclassroom，havinganEnglishlesson.A．willsit

B．willbesitting

C．a(chǎn)resitting

D．a(chǎn)retosit參考答案：B【考點】時態(tài)和語態(tài)【試題解析】根據(jù)本句中所出現(xiàn)的時間狀語Thistimetomorrow，可知此句要用將來進(jìn)行時。表示將來要進(jìn)行的動作。根據(jù)句意，可知選B。句意：明天的這個時候我們講坐在教室里上英語課了。9.AfterP.E,theboys’sportsshoesgive________terriblesmell．A．in

B．up

C．out

D．off參考答案：D35.---Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?

----Herushedoutoftheroom______Icouldsayaword.

A.before

B.until

C.when

D.that參考答案：A略11.----Youhaven’tdoneitwell.

----ButItriedmybestanddidit______theway______Ithoughtwasthebest.A.in,which

B.by,inwhich

C.by,inthat

D.in,what參考答案：A12.Don’treplytoanye-mails_____personalinformation,nomatterwhosendsittoyou.A.requesting B.searching C.asking D.ruining

參考答案：A13.Rosewaswildwithjoy

theresultoftheexamination.A．to

B．a(chǎn)t

C．by

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：B14.WewerewatchinganinterestingTVprogram_____suddenlytheelectricitywentoff.A.when

B.while

C.until

D.before參考答案：A15.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，thereisnodoubt________Chineseastronautswilllandonthemooninthenearfuture.A．whether

B．That

C．what

D．which參考答案：B16.—WhatdoyouthinkofJeremyShu-HowLin’sovernightsuccess?

—Ithinkitisnotgoodluckbuthardwork_____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：A略17.On______Children'sDay，Jackreceivedaprizeforbeing______honestboy．A.the；an B./；an C./；a D.the；a參考答案：B二、新的題型18.HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.____36____Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.Startaconversation.Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.____37____Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.3.___38___Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.____39____Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.Enjoyyourfriendship.Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.____40____Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.F.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.G.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.參考答案：36.G

37.C

38.B

39.F

40.D【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了如何結(jié)交新朋友的幾點建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.”可知，但是對很多人來說，這個過程很難而且還需要勇氣，故G項（結(jié)交新朋友對有些人來說很容易）符合語境，與下文形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。【37題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.”可知，你可以開始一段會話，故C項（不要等別人和你說話）符合語境?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)本段中的“Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.”可知，選擇有共同興趣的朋友對建立友誼很重要，因為這些興趣會讓你們走到一起，故B項（一起做些事情）符合語境。【39題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.”可知，盡量不要給你的新朋友打電話、發(fā)信息或拜訪，因為這可能會讓他或她疲憊不堪，最終你可能會失去你的朋友，故F項（所以你需要給你的朋友時間來回應(yīng)你）符合語境?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.”可知，盡量不要把他們從原來的樣子變成你想要的樣子，故D項（盡量不要對你的朋友吹毛求疵）符合語境?！军c睛】在七選五的解題過程中，空格處上下文出現(xiàn)的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞往往是重要線索，例如本篇第1題，根據(jù)空格后的“Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.”可知，但是對很多人來說，交朋友這個過程很難而且還需要勇氣，But一詞表明空格處要提到與之相反的一種情況，即：結(jié)交新朋友對有些人來說很容易。三、閱讀理解19.Futurologistspredictthatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050.TVchannelswillhavedisappeared.Instead,peoplewillchooseaprogramfroma“menu”andacomputerwillsendtheprogramdirectlytothetelevision.Today,wecanusetheWorldWideWebtoreadnewspaperstoriesandseepicturesonacomputerthousandsofkilometersaway.By2050,music,films,programs,newspapers,andbookswillcometousbycomputer.Carswillrunonnew,cleanfuelsandtheywillgoveryfast.Carswillhavecomputerstocontrolthespeedandtherewon’tbeanyaccidents.Today,manycarshavecomputersthattelldriversexactlywheretheyare.By2050,thecomputerwillcontrolthecaranddriveittoyourdestination.Spaceplaneswilltakepeoplehalfwayaroundtheworldin2hours.Today,theUnitedStatesSpaceShuttlecangointospaceandlandonEarthagain.By2050,spaceplaneswillflyallovertheworldandpeoplewillflyfromLosAngelestoTokyoinjust2hours.Robotswillhavereplacedpeopleinfactories.Manyfactoriesalreadyuserobots.Bigcompaniespreferrobots—theydon’taskforpayrisesorgoonstrike,andtheywork24hoursaday.By2050,wewillseerobotseverywhere—infactories,schools,offices,hospitals,shopsandhomes.Medicaltechnologywillhaveconqueredmanydiseases.Today,therearedevices（設(shè)備）thatconnectdirectlytothebraintohelppeoplehear.By2050,wewillbeabletohelpblindanddeafpeopletoseeandhearagain.Scientistwillhavediscoveredhowtocontrolgenes（基因）.Scientistshavealreadyproducedclonesofanimals.By2050,scientistswillbeabletoproduceclonesofpeople,anddecidehowtheylook,howtheybehaveandhowclevertheyare.Scientistswillbeabletodothesethings,butshouldthey?67.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatsomebigcompaniespreferrobotstohumanworkers,becausehumanworkers__________.A.oftenaskformorepay

B.canwork24hoursaday

C.arenotcleverenough

D.areoftenlateforwork68.Theunderlinedword“conquered”inParagraph5mostprobablymeans________.

A.discovered

B.tr