2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省湘潭市白田鎮(zhèn)五星中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省湘潭市白田鎮(zhèn)五星中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepoorpostmanwasfiredbeforehecould_____hisfault.

A.standfor

B.changefor

C.preparefor

D.accountfor參考答案：D略2.____partBobplayedinthefilmwasofachild’sfather,butitwasnot___majorrole.A.The;a B.A;a C.The;the

D.A;the參考答案：A3.–WouldyouliketogohikingwithusthisSunday?--_____.That’sthelastthingintheworldIeverwanttodo.A.No,thanks. B.It’suptoyou.C.Italldepends. D.Icouldn’tagreemore.參考答案：A4.AEuropeanexplorerfoundtheremainsofbuildings________beneaththesandandmany

treasures,________coinsandpaintedpots.

A.buried,included

B.buried,including

C.burying,including

D.burying,included參考答案：27答案B.buried表被動(dòng)意義，including表主動(dòng)意義。5.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda________ofexercise.A．limit

B．lack

C．need

D．demand參考答案：B[考查名詞。句意：健康問題和不良飲食習(xí)慣以及缺乏鍛煉是緊密相連的。根據(jù)常識(shí)健康與“鍛煉”的關(guān)系推知“缺乏”，故lack合適。]6.themeetingwillbedelayedornothasnotbeendecided．參考答案：Whether．會(huì)議是否被推遲還沒決定．考查連詞詞組whether…ornot，表示"是否"．題干表達(dá)的是"會(huì)議是否被推遲還沒決定．"故答案是Whether．7.

Itlooks______youareill.Youshouldgotoseethedoctor.

A.as

B.asthough

C.aswell

D.eventhough參考答案：B8.Theoldpianistwouldn’tlistentoourrepeatedrequestthathe_______inpublicagain.A.played

B.play

C.would

D.wasgoingtoplay參考答案：B9.Presentatthehistoricmeeting_____manyanofficialonNov7,ofcourse,PresidentXiJinpingandMaYing-jeou_______.

A.was;included

B.was;including

C.were;included

D.hasbeen;included參考答案：A17.---Look!Thetelephoneisbroken.Someonedamagedit________purpose.

---Thatmayberight.Butperhapsitwasbroken_________accident.A.on;by

B.by;by

C.on;on

D.by;on參考答案：A略11.Thepast40yearshavewitnesseddifferentmeansof____frombicyclekingdomtoautomarket.A.transport B.challenge C.expression D.communication參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：過去的四十年見證了從自行車王國到電動(dòng)汽車市場(chǎng)的不同形式的交通工具。A.transport

交通工具；B.challenge挑戰(zhàn)；C.expression表達(dá)，表情；D.communication交流。由于自行車和電動(dòng)汽車都屬于交通工具，所以這句話描寫的是不同的交通工具。故選A。12.So,in

conclusion,

all

ofus

need

to

be

________

about

AIDS,

notjust

gaypeople.A.concerned

B.curious C.confused

D.complained參考答案：A13.----PleasetellTomaboutthemeetingtomorrow.

----We______himyesterday.Itisalittlelate,inmyopinion.

A.oughttotell

B.wouldhavetold

C.shouldhavetold

D.musthavetold參考答案：C14.___youhavefinishedyourhomework,youcangoandplaywithyourfriends.

A.Asif

B.Sothat

C.Evenif

D.Nowthat參考答案：D略15.Whatdifficulty_______youhave________theproblem?A.youthink;solving

B.doyouthink;tosolveC.doyouthink;solving

D.youthink;tosolve參考答案：C16.—Mr.White,aswellashiswifeandchildren,________toBeijingforavisitthisSunday.—Ifso,let'smeetthemattheairport.A.arecoming

B.iscoming

C.hascome

D.havecome參考答案：B29.Shecouldn’t

herwords

bythestudents.

A.

get…understanding

B.get…understood

B.

get…tounderstand

D.make…understand參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.改寫句子（共5小題，滿分15分）請(qǐng)按照每個(gè)小題后面的要求改寫句子。106.Hewaslatethismorningbecausehemissedthefirstbus.(強(qiáng)調(diào)劃線部分)

____________________________________________________________107.Mr.Wangsaidtome,“Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekend?”(改成間接引語)

____________________________________________________________108.Mr.Wanghasjustboughtanewhouse.Thedoorofthehousefaceseast.(改成帶定語從句的復(fù)合句) ___________________________________________________________109.A.TheChineseinTaiwandidn’tchange.However,thelanguagein

MainlandChinachanged.

(根據(jù)A句完成B句，使兩句意思相同，每空一詞。)B.TheChineseinTaiwan_________the_____________________the

languageinMainlandChinachanged.110．在英國過去所說的英語和今天所說的英語有很大不同。（翻譯成英語） ___________________________________________________________參考答案：106.Itwasbecausehemissedthefirstbusthathewaslatethismorning.

(3分)107.Mr.WangaskedmewhatIusuallydidatweekend.

（3分）108.Mr.Wanghasjustboughtanewhousewhosedoorfaceseast.

（2分）Mr.Wanghasjustboughtanewhouse,thedoorofwhichfaceseast.

109.TheChineseinTaiwanstayedthesamewhilethelanguageinMainlandChinachanged.(3分)110.TheEnglishspokeninBritaininthepastwasvery/quitedifferentfromtheEnglish/thatspokentoday.

（4分）評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：沒有按照要求做一律不得分。106題：itwas占1分；that占1分；becausehemissedthefirstbus占1分；107題：asked占1分，時(shí)態(tài)和語序各占1分；108題：whose占2分；/

ofwhich各占1分109題：stayed/

same/while

各占1分110題：TheEnglishspokeninBritaininthepast占1分，was占1分，very/quitedifferentfrom占1分，theEnglish/thatspokentoday占1分。三、閱讀理解19.AMichiganmanthankedhisdogsavinghislifebychewingoffhisdiseasedbigtoeashelaypassedoutinadrunkenstupor(不省人事)．JerryDouthett,48,wokeuponaSaturdaynightinlateJulyinhisRockford,MichiganhometofindhisJackRussellTerrier,Kiko,hadchewedoffhisrightbigtoe.“Thedogalwayslayswithmeonthebed，”saidDouthett.“Thatnight,Iwokeupandlookeddownatmyfoot,anditwaswet.WhenIlookeditwasblood,andtherewasthedoglookingatmewithabloodmoustache(觸須)．”Douthett'swife,Rosee,rushedhimtoahospitalwheredoctorsfoundhewassufferingfromType2diabetes.Histoewasbadlyinfectedanddoctorscutofftheremainderofthetoe.Douthett'swife,aregisterednurse,hadbeenadvisinghimforweekstohavehisinfectedtoeexaminedbyadoctor.OnthenightKikoatehistoe,Douthettsaidhehadbeenoutwithhiswifeanddrankabout“sixorsevenbeers”andapairofhugemargaritas“bigenoughtoputgoldfishin.”“Iwasself-medicatingatthispoint，”hesaid.“Themoralofthestoryisthatthedogsavedmylife,becauseorelseIneverwouldhavegoneintoseeadoctor.”ThecouplesaidtheywereamazedthatKikoseemedtoknowDouthetthadadiseasethatneededtreatment.“Hekindofchewedofftheinfectedpartandstoppedatthegoodbone，”saidRosee.“Wejokedthatweshouldn'thavehadtopaytheco-paybecausehedidhalfthejobbychewingoffhalfofthetoe.”

Mymotheroncetoldmethatdogshadhelpedhumansduringwarperiods.Theytraveledwiththerefugees(難民)andlicked(舔)woundsandprovidedcomfortandsupporttotheowners.Perhapsdogs'saliva(唾液)actlikeasortofanti-bioticchemicals?44．KikochewoffJerry'sbigtoewhenJerry________.A．hadaquarrelwithhiswifebecauseofdrinkingtoomuch.B．washavingasoundsleepingafterworkingovertime.C．refusedtohaveanoperationforhisType2diabetes.D．wassleepingbecauseofdrinkingtoomuchwine.45．HowdoesKikogetonwithJerry?A．Quitegoodbuttheyliveindifferentrooms.B．QuitegoodandKikotriedtosavehisowner.C．QuitebadthatKikohateshisownerandhurthim.D．QuitebadthatKikodecidedtorevenge(復(fù)仇)．46．Whatdoes“margarita”inParagraph6referto?A．Akindofwine.

B．Akindoffishfood.C．Akindofmedic