2022年福建省漳州市南浦中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2022年福建省漳州市南浦中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Peterisso________thathewon'tchangehismind；we'dbettergiveuptheidea.A．reliable

B．stubborn

C．patient

D．careless參考答案：B[句意：彼得如此“固執(zhí)(stubborn)”以至于他不會(huì)改變主意的，我們最后還是放棄這個(gè)想法。reliable“可靠的”；patient“耐心的”；careless“粗心的”。]2.InBritain,you______be18ifyouwanttodriveacar.A.can

B.must

C.may

D.might參考答案：B3.ShereallyimpressedmealotforIhadneverheard______voice.A.themorebeautiful

B.amostbeautiful

C.amuchbeautiful

D.amorebeautiful參考答案：D4.If_______,I’llshowthecommitteewhatIhavefoundoutaboutthematter.

A.permitting

B.beingpermitted

C.permitted

D.havingpermitted參考答案：C略5.______,

Ithink,

andtheproblemscouldbesettled.

A.

Abitmoreefforts B.

Solongasyoukeepupyourspirits

C.

makinggreaterefforts D.

Ifyoudoubleyourefforts參考答案：A6.Ihavealwaysbeenhonestandstraight-forward(正直)，anditdoesn’tmatter

thatI’mtalkingto.A．whoisit

B．whoitis

C．isitwhom

D．itiswhom參考答案：B7.Moreconsumers(消費(fèi)者)arewaitingforthefurtherdropofhousingpriceswithmoneyintheirhands________buyinghouses.

A.betterthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：D略8.

“I’mnotsurewhetherhecheatedintheexamination”,hesaid______.A.atend

B.atlength

C.inturn

D.ingeneral參考答案：B9.Sowhynot,hereasoned,______FrenchthesamewayashelearnedEnglish.A.learning

B.learn

C.tolearn

D.learned參考答案：B10.TheCruiseEasternStarsankunexpectedlybecauseoftheviolentstorm,______morethan400deathsandafewmissingwithonly14survivors,A.leave B.toleave C.havingleft D.leaving參考答案：D11.Judgingfromhislook,Ithinkhemisunderstood_____Isaid.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.what參考答案：D12.Maryneverdoesanythingintheevening.______.A.SodoesTom

B.Tomdoesnot

C.Tomdoesn’ttoo

D.NordoesTom參考答案：D13.Hereturnedtohiscountryafterthewarwas

(結(jié)束).A.intheend

B.atanendC.totheend

D.tilltheend參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定詞組辨析。A.intheend終于，最后（事情的終結(jié)，故事的完結(jié)）；B.atanend結(jié)束（表示狀態(tài)，事實(shí)）；C.totheend到盡頭、極限，結(jié)束；D.tilltheend直到最后。句意：戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束后他回到了祖國(guó)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指“戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)處于結(jié)束的狀態(tài)”。故B選項(xiàng)正確。14.Don’tyouconsider_____funnytowearjewelsborrowedfromotherstoaparty?A.it

B.this

C.that

D.不填參考答案：15.Thelazywaiter______tohisbossthathehad______thetable.

A.lay;laid

B.lied;lay

C.lied;laid

D.laid;laid參考答案：C略16.(2013·唐山高一檢測(cè))WhenLilysawthemonkeysplayinginthetrees，sheburst_____laughter.A．in B．intoC．out D．outof參考答案：B句意為：當(dāng)莉莉看到猴子在樹(shù)上嬉戲時(shí)，突然笑了起來(lái)?！癰urstinto＋名詞”表示“突然……起來(lái)”17.Hesaidtousthathe____theteacher’sinstructions.

A.mustfollow

B.followed

C.follow

D.musthavefollowed參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.AThanksgivingDaystoryinthenewspapertoldofaschoolteacher____1_____askedherclassoffirstgraderstodrawapictureofsomethingtheywerethankfulfor.She_____2_____(think)ofhowlittlethesechildrenfrompoorneighbourhoodactuallyhadtobethankfulfor.Butsheknewthatmostofthemwoulddrawpicturesofturkeysortablesfull____3___food.TheteacherwastakenbackwiththepictureDouglashandedin---asmallchildishlyhand!Butwhosehand?Theclasswas____4____(puzzle)bytheabstractdrawing.“IthinkitmustbethehandofGod_____5____bringsusfood,”saidonechild,“afarmer,”saidanother,“becausehefeedsturkeys.”Finally,whentheotherswereatwork,theteacher_____6____(bend)overatDouglas’deskandaskedwhosehanditwas.“It’syourhand,Teacher,”hesaidinalowvoice.Sherememberedthat____7____(frequent)atbreakshehadtakenDouglas,asmalllonelychild,by____8____hand.Sheoftendidthatwiththe____9____(child).ButitmeantsomuchtoDouglas.Perhapsthiswaseveryone’sThanks-giving,notforthematerialthings____10____(give)tousbutforthechance,inwhateversmallway,togivetoothers.參考答案：1.who/that； 2.thought；3.of；4.puzzled；5.that；6.bent； 7.frequently；8.the；9.children；10.given試題分析：一名老師讓學(xué)生畫(huà)一副畫(huà)表達(dá)他們感激的東西．她覺(jué)得大多數(shù)孩子畫(huà)的應(yīng)該是火雞和食物．當(dāng)她拿到一名叫道格拉斯的學(xué)生交上來(lái)的畫(huà)時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)上面是一個(gè)孩子和手．1.

who/that；考查連詞。此處為定語(yǔ)從句，缺少主語(yǔ)，且先行詞是人，故此處填who/that。2.

thought考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處是謂語(yǔ)，文章是用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)描述的，故此處填thought。3.

of； 考查介詞。此處為固定搭配，fullof：充滿?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】語(yǔ)法填空的解題技巧語(yǔ)法填空是通過(guò)語(yǔ)篇在語(yǔ)境中考查語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力。我們?cè)诮忸}前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進(jìn)行填寫(xiě)。在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上，再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設(shè)計(jì)分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類(lèi)詞。然后，根據(jù)句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個(gè)連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫(xiě)。2.給出了動(dòng)詞的試題解題技巧首先，判斷要填的動(dòng)詞是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞還是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。若句子沒(méi)有別的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞或者雖然已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，但需填的動(dòng)詞與之是并列關(guān)系，所給動(dòng)詞就是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，若是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就要考慮時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)；若句子有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞則用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動(dòng)名詞和過(guò)去分詞）。3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧這類(lèi)題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。sir,

Yourshipmentoftwelvethousand‘Smart’watcheswasreceivedbyourcompanythismorning．However,wewishtomakeanumberofcomplaintsconcerningtheseriousdelayindeliveryandyourfailuretocarryoutourspecificinstructionswithregardtothisorder.

Itwasstressedfromthebeginningthatthedeliverydatehadtobelessthansixweeksfromthefirstorder,inordertomeetourowncustomers’requirements．Whileweunderstandthatdelaysinproductionareoccasionallyunavoidable，wemustpointoutthatthemajorreasonwhytheorderwasplacedwithyourcompanywasthatwewereassuredbyyouofitsspeedofdelivery,andthatyourexistingstocks(存貨)weresufficientlyhightoensureimmediateshipment．Latedeliveryofthegoodshascausedustodisappointseveralofourmostvaluedcustomers，andisboundtohaveanegativeeffectonthepotentialfutureorders．

Thesecondcomplaintconcernsthedifferenceincolourbetweenthewatchesweorderedandthosedelivered．Itwasstatedclearlyintheoriginalorderthatwatchesincombinationsofgreen／purpleandorange／purpleonlywererequired．However,onlyhalfthewatchesinthedeliveryreceivedareofthecoloursspecified．OurHongKongagentassuresusthatshestressedtoyoutheimportanceoffollowingourinstructionsprecisely,sinceweconsidertheretobeonlyalimitedmarketinthiscountryforwatchesofothercoloursatthepresenttime．Anywatchesthatarenotofthespecifiedcolourswill，ofcourse，bereturnedtoyou．

Wearealsosomewhatconcernedabouttheratherpoorqualityofthegoodsreceived，sinceitisobviousthatthewatchesthatfinallyarrivedhavebeenproducedfrominferiormaterialsandhavebeenmanufacturedtoalowerstandardthanthoseinthesample．Wehavealsofoundthatanumberofthewatchesdonotappeartobefunctioning．Whetherthelatterproblemisduetopoormanufacture，damageduringtransportationorbadbatteriesisnotyetclear,butweshouldliketo

pointoutthatwefeelthismattertobeonlyyourresponsibility．

Asaresultoftheaboveproblems，therefore，wefeelthatthemostsuitablecourseofactionistoreturntoyouunpaidanyofthegoodsconsideredunsatisfactory,andtosubtract(扣除)any

resultingcostsfromourfinalsettlement．Weshallalso,ofcourse,beforcedtoreconsiderwhetheranyfurtherordersshouldbeplacedwithyourcompany.

Welookforwardtoyourpromptreply．

Yourssincerely,

JohnSmith71．Themanufacturesof“Smart'’watchesweregiventheorderbecause

．

A．theyclaimedtheorderwouldbeeasysincethewatcheswerealreadyinstock

B．thewatcheswouldbeeasytomakeandthedesignswerealreadyprepared

C．theypromisedtheycouldproduceenoughstocksquitequickly

D．theyproducedthebestwatchesofitskindintheworld72．Receivingwatchesinthewrongcoloursisaproblembecause_______．

A．theHongKongagentstressedtheneedtofulfilltheorderexactly

B．peoplewillnotbuythewatchesas