2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省永州市牛角圩學(xué)校高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省永州市牛角圩學(xué)校高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1._____madethemmuchdisappointed．

A．Hisnotcomingback

B．Nothiscomingback

C．Henottocomeback

D．Nothecomeback參考答案：A略2.Policenowbelievethatthecrimecouldbe________totheonewhichhappenedlastweek.

A.related

B.combined

C.fixed

D.emphasised參考答案：A3.Tigers___meat-eatinganimals___meats.

A.belongedto;feedon

B.belongingto;feedon

C.belongingto;arefedon

D.werebelongedto;arefedon參考答案：B4.Drivenby__________,Iaskedtheintervieweeapersonalquestion,whichmadehimquitesurprised.

A.necessity

B.admiration

C.shock

D.curiosity參考答案：d略5.—Here_______!WhereisXiaoLiu?—There______.A.comesthebus;ishe

B.comesthebus;heisC.thebuscomes;ishe

D.thebuscomes;heis參考答案：B6.______adviceIgivehim,hejustdoesnotlisten.A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Nomatter

D.Whatever參考答案：D7.—Haveyouheardthestoryof“TheMerchantofVenice”?

—No.Whenandwheredoesthestory______?

A.takeup

B.takeon

C.takeplace

D.takeoff參考答案：C略8.Theplanedidn’t_________ontimethatdaybecauseoftheheavysnowstorm.

A.tookoff

B.putoff

C.getoff

D.setoff參考答案：A9.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone______youwishingtherewerethathigh.A.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwith

C.lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon參考答案：C10.Theyaretalkingexcitedlyaboutthewritersandtheirbooks________interestthem.A．who

B．whom C．that

D．which參考答案：C11.

---Thisismydictionary.

---________.Mynameiswrittenonit.

A.Youcan’tbeserious

B.Icouldn’tagreemore

C.That’sagoodpoint

D.Hereyouare.參考答案：A12.Itis

toselltobaccotosomeoneunder16yearsofage.A.difficult

B.dangerousC.illegal

D.uncommon參考答案：C13.—Smokingisbadforyourhealth.—Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycannot________.A.giveitup

B.giveitin

C.giveitout

D.giveitaway參考答案：A14.Seeingtherewereendlessbattlesaheadofthem,thesoldiers_____________againsttheirkinginthehopeoflivingapeacefullife.

A.rolledup B.roseup C.pickedup

D.putup參考答案：B15.Endangeredanimalsmaydie_____.A.out

B.down

C.off

D.of參考答案：A

試題分析：考查動詞短語。句意：瀕危動物可能會滅絕，dieout滅絕，故選A項(xiàng)。

16.Engineers_______theirresearch_______tobecompletedbytheendoftheyear,andluckilymadeitjustbeforetheseverewintercame.A.weresteppingup;wasdue

B.steppedup;whichwasdueC.havesteppedup;due

D.hadsteppedup;due

參考答案：D17.----Doyouregret_____upyourwell-paidjob，Mrs.Lee?

----No,nowIhavemoretimetostaywithmydaughter.

A.togive

B.giving

C.to

giving

D.give參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。QiangShupingwassobusymakingclothshoes____41____shedidn’tevenrestduringtheDragonBoatFestivalholiday.ThewomanfromBaipuCounty,JiangsuProvince,____42____(make)shoessinceshewas19yearsold,andthisyearmarksher3lstyearmakingclothshoes.Shespendstheentiredayinhertinystudio,which____43____(measure)lessthan10squaremetersaltogether,filledwithclothshoesin____44____(variety)stagesofcompletion.Nowadays,manystoresmakeclothshoes____45____(use)machines,butQiangstickstothetechniqueofmakingshoesentirely____46____hand.Shesaytheshoes____47____(produce)bymachinearenotofthesamequalityashandmadeones.Thehandmadeclothshoesaremoredurable（耐用的）andcomfortable,____48____(soft),andabsorbsweatbetter.Somepeoplebuyclothshoesoutofnostalgia（懷舊）,whileotherstrust____49____(they)quality.Makingshoesisn’taprofitablejob,butQiangstillinsistsasshewantstopreservethecraftandpassitdowntotheyoungergeneration.Handmadeclothshoesarealsocalledqiancengdi(shoeswithathousandlayers),____50____candatebacktotheancientZhouDynasty.In2009,themakingtechniqueofqiancengdiwaslistedasthenationalintangibleculturalheritage（非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）參考答案：41.that

42.hasbeenmaking

43.measures

44.various

45.using

46.by

47.produced

48.softer

49.their

50.which本文介紹QingShuping手工做布鞋，并介紹了布鞋的特點(diǎn)以及布鞋的悠久歷史。41.固定搭配：so---that---如此---以致于---，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，故填that。42.根據(jù)sinceshewas19yearsold,可知主句用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時態(tài)更合適，故填hasbeenmaking。43.此處studio是先行詞，在后面的非限制性定語從句中做主語，根據(jù)句意可知定語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故填measures。44.形容詞修飾名詞，故填various。45.此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語，故填using。46.固定搭配：byhand手工。故填by。47.過去分詞做后置定語，故填produced。48.根據(jù)前面的moredurable和后面的better可知此處用比較級，故填softer。49.形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故填their。50.此處qiancengdi是先行詞，指物，在后面的非限制性定語從句中做主語，故填which?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.Since自從---以來（可做介詞和連詞），和現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用。Hehaslivedheresincehecame.自從他來到這里，就一直在這里住著。2.Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since主語+一般過去時態(tài)+其他。自從做某事有多長時間了。在這個句型中如果從句的動作是終止性動詞，則表示從動作開始到現(xiàn)在多長時間了；如果從句的動作是持續(xù)性動詞，則表示從動作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長時間了。Itisthreeyearssincehejoined(終止性動詞)thearmy.他參軍有三年了；Itisfiveyearssincehelived（持續(xù)性動詞）here.他離開這有五年了。本題第2小題就是since自從---以來，的用法考查。根據(jù)sinceshewas19yearsold,可知主句用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時態(tài)，根據(jù)句意可知用后者應(yīng)該更合適，故填hasbeenmaking。三、閱讀理解19.Manycountriesfollowspecialcustomswhenachild’sbabyteethfallout.Manyofthesecustomstellstoriesaboutanimalstakingtheteeth.

Forexample,Koreanshavethecustomofthrowingthefallentoothontotheroofofahousesothatamagpiecantakethetoothawayandbringanewtoothforthechild.ThiscustomisalsofollowedbysomeotherAsiancountries,suchasJapanandVietnam.

Othercountries,though,havetoothcustomsaboutotheranimals.InMexicoandSpain,forexample,itisthoughtthatamousetakesafallentoothawayandleavessomemoney.ButinMongolia,itisdogsthattakechildren’steethaway.DogsarehighlyrespectedinMongolianculture.Itisbelievedthatthenewtoothwillgrowstrongifthebabytoothisfedtoadog,soparentsinMongoliawillputtheirchildren’s

fallenteethinapieceofmeatandfeedittoadog.

InFranceandtheUSA,achildwillputafallentoothunderhisorherpillowbeforegoingtobed.Itisthoughtthatintheearlymorning,whenthechildisstillsleeping,theToothFairywilltakethetoothawayandleavesomethingelseunderthepillow.Whatshewillleaveishardtoknow.ItissaidthatinFrancetheToothFairymayleavesomecandies;however,intheUnitedStates,shemayleavemoney.56.