2022年人教版九年級(jí)中考語(yǔ)法講解和練習(xí)-賓語(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句（無(wú)答案）

2022年人教版九年級(jí)中考語(yǔ)法講解和練習(xí)賓語(yǔ)從句、狀語(yǔ)從句☆連接詞賓語(yǔ)從句用三類連接詞。如：Heisanhonestboy.Theteachersaid.→Theteachersaid（that）hewasanhonestboy.Doesheworkhard？Iwonder.→Iwonderif/whetherheworkshard.

Whendidheleave？Idon’tknow.→Idon’tknowwhenheleft.從句來(lái)源連接詞備注陳述句that口語(yǔ)或非正式文體中常省略一般疑問句if/whether特殊疑問句連接代詞：who；whom；whose；which；what等在句中擔(dān)任主、賓、定或表語(yǔ)連接副詞：when；where；why；how等在句中擔(dān)任狀語(yǔ)☆☆如：Idon’tthink(that)youareright.Pleasetelluswhereheis.CanyoutellmehowIcangettotherailwaystation?2.如果主句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句只能用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)（一般過去時(shí)，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，過去將來(lái)時(shí)，過去完成時(shí)）。Heaskedwhattimeitwas.Hetoldmethathewaspreparingforthesportsmeet.HeaskedifyouhadwrittentoPeter.HesaidthathewouldgobacktotheU.S.soon.3.客觀真理OurteachersaidthatJanuaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear.Scientistshaveprovedthattheearthturnsaroundthesun.()1.YourT-shirtissocool.Couldyoutellme________?A.whereyoubuyit B.wheredoyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtit D.wheredidyoubuyit()2.–Excuseme.Couldyoutellme_____IcangettotheSpaceMuseum?–Ofcourse.YoucantakebusNo.1.A.where B.how C.if D.why()3.–Doyouknow________thenewmobilephonelastweek?–Maybe900yuan.I’mnotquitesure.A.howmuchshepaidfor B.howmuchwillshepayfor C.howmuchdidshepayfor()4.MichaelJordanhasfailedoverandoveragaininhislife.Andthat’s____hesucceeds.A.what B.when C.why D.where()5.AliceinWonderlandisafantasticmovie.It’sabout______.A.howdidAliceendtheRedQueen’sreignofterror（恐怖統(tǒng)治）B.whatdidAliceendtheRedQueen’sreignofterror C.howAliceendedtheRedQueen’sreignofterrorD.whatAliceendedtheRedQueen’sreignofterror()6.–Doyouknow________thegirlinredis?–I’mnotsure.Maybeateacher.A.when B.how C.where D.what()7.–Whatdidyourparentsthankaboutyourdecision?–Theyalwaysletmedo_______IthinkIshould.A.when B.that C.how D.what()8.Iwanttoknow________.A.whenweshouldarriveattheairport B.whenshouldwearriveattheairportC.whentheairportweshouldarriveat D.whentheairportshouldwearriveat()9.Ourteachertoldusthesun________intheeast.A.rise B.rose C.rising D.rises()10.–Couldyoutellme________?–FillinthisformandIwillgiveyouacard.A.howIcanmeetCathy B.whereIcanmeetCathyC.whenIcanmeetCathy()11.–Doyouknow________themanwithsunglassesis?–I’mnotsure.Maybeareporter.A.who B.what C.where D.how()12.–Tommy,doyouknowifFrank________tothezoothisSundayifit________?–Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.willgo;isfine B.goes;isfineC.willgo;isgoingtobefine D.goes;willbefine()13.Noonecanbesure_________inamillionyears.A.whatmanlookslike B.whatwillmanlooklikeC.whatmanlookedlike D.whatmanwilllooklike()14.Suetoldmethatshe_________shoppingwithhersisterthenextday.A.willgo B.wouldgo C.goes D.hasgone()15.Thenew-designedcarisonshownow.Iwonder_________.A.howmuchitcost B.howmuchdiditcostC.howmuchitcosts D.howmuchdoesitcost狀語(yǔ)從句：在復(fù)合句中，充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)成分的從句叫狀語(yǔ)從句。☆時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用when，while，before，after，till，until，since，assoonas等引導(dǎo)1.中考高頻考點(diǎn)：“主將從現(xiàn)”——when，assoonas，until等詞引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，主語(yǔ)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Eg:IwillgiveyouacallassoonasIarriveinBeijing.2.while的用法：表“正當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”，句后的動(dòng)詞通常使用-ing形式。Eg:Wileweweretalking,theteachercamein.()1.–Whatwasyourbrotherdoingatthistimelastnight?–Hewaswritingane-mail______IwaswatchingTVathome.A.assoonas B.after C.until D.While2022年人教版九年級(jí)中考語(yǔ)法講解和練習(xí)狀語(yǔ)從句☆條件狀語(yǔ)從句用if，unless(=if…not)引導(dǎo)中考高頻考點(diǎn)：“主將從現(xiàn)”——主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句只能用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Eg:Wewillgoforapicnicifitdoesn’traintomorrow.Youwon’tbeabletogotoagoodseniorhighschoolunlessyoustudyhard.()2.Ifthere____nobuyingandsellingofanimals,there____nokillinginnature.A.is;willbe B.willbe;willbeC.is;is D.willbe;is讓步狀語(yǔ)從句用although與though引導(dǎo)，不能與but連用，但可以與yet連用。Eg:Althoughtheyarepoor,(yet)theyarewarm-hearted.結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句用so…that，such…that引導(dǎo)注意：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句；such+名詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”Eg:Heransofastthatnobodycaughtupwithhim.Theyaresuchsmartchildrenthatwealllikethem.對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練()1.Mymother______dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.hascooked B.wascooking C.willcook D.cooks()2.Bobtookaphotoofhisgirlfriendwhileshe______attheparty.A.dances B.wasdancing C.hasdanced D.isdancing()3.______Lily______Lucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.A.Notonly;butalso B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Either;or()4.___you___Iamagoodstudent.Wearegoodatstudyandweoftenhelpothers.A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Neither;nor D.Notonly;butalso()5.Thenursewon’tleaveherpatients____she’ssuretheyarealltakengoodcareof.A.unless B.because C.since D.if()6.ItisdifficulttorememberandwriteChinesetraditionalcharacters（繁體字）,______theyareagreatpartofChineseculture.Weshouldkeepthem.A.but B.and C.or D.until()7.TomakeyourDIYworkperfect,you’dbetternotstart______yougetallthetoolsready.A.when B.while C.before D.after()8.–Jackdidn’tgotobed______12o’clocklastnight.–That’swhyhewaslateforschoolthismorning.A.until B.for C.to D.at()9.Ifwe____takeenvironmentalproblemseriously,theearth____worseandworse.A.don’t;won’tbe B.won’t;isn’tC.won’t;is D.don’t;willbe()10.–Whatwereyoudoing______Iknockedatthedoor?–Iwassleeping.A.unless B.once C.when D.while()11.–Idon’tknowifit______tomorrow.–Well,ifit______,theschoolsportsmeetwillbecanceled.A.willrain