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英語(yǔ)(二)年月真題
0001520244
1、【單選題】DoYouLoveYourDogMoreThanHumans?ElizabethAndersononce
hadadognamedGrace.SheandherhusbandcaredforGraceandtriedtokeepher
outoftrouble.Theytookheronvacationsandenjoyedhercompanyaroundthe
house.WhenGracediedatage14,theyweredeeplyupset.BecauseGracewasa
dog,"Iwasunabletotalktoanyoneaboutthisgreatgrief,"saysAnderson.
“Butit'scommontofeelthatwayafterthelossofadog,”saysStanleyCoren,
aprofessorofpsychology.“Ourrelationshipwithdogsissimple.Somemightcall
ittruelove.”Thebondbetweenpeopleandtheirdogsisalotlikelove.In
onerecentstudy,whenthedogsandtheirownersjustlookedateachother,they
bothhadahigherlevelofthehormone(荷爾蒙)associatedwithlove.“Itisvery
naturaltoformabondbetweendogsandhumans,”saysTakefumiKikusui,authorof
thestudy.“Butwefoundthesamecan'tbesaidforhumansandwolves.”“Dogs
areman'sbestfriend,”saysCoren.“We'vetrainedthemtobethatway.We
inventedthedogtofitinourlives.For14,000years,we'vebeencreatingan
animalwhichunderstandsourcommunicationsandweunderstanditscommunications.
Theyhaveabondwithus."Forexample,ifapersonpointstosomethingina
distance,adogwilllookinthedirectionofthefinger,justlikeahuman.But
whataboutawolf?“Itwouldsimplylookatthefinger,"Corensays.For
Anderson,dogsaremorelovablethanhumans.Shesays,“Theytrytheirbestto
pleaseus.Theywanttodowhateverwewanttodo.Theirloveisnotlimited.They
aregoodatallthethingsweenjoyinarelationship."Gracebecameamember
ofAnderson'sfamilyat14.
True
False
A:
NotGiven
B:
C答:案:B
解析:在原文中提到:“WhenGracediedatage14,theyweredeeplyupset.”這意
味著Grace是在14歲時(shí)去世的,而不是說(shuō)Grace在14歲時(shí)成為Anderson家庭的一員。
因此,選項(xiàng)B“False”是正確的。
2、【單選題】DoYouLoveYourDogMoreThanHumans?ElizabethAndersononce
hadadognamedGrace.SheandherhusbandcaredforGraceandtriedtokeepher
outoftrouble.Theytookheronvacationsandenjoyedhercompanyaroundthe
house.WhenGracediedatage14,theyweredeeplyupset.BecauseGracewasa
dog,"Iwasunabletotalktoanyoneaboutthisgreatgrief,"saysAnderson.
“Butit'scommontofeelthatwayafterthelossofadog,”saysStanleyCoren,
aprofessorofpsychology.“Ourrelationshipwithdogsissimple.Somemightcall
ittruelove.”Thebondbetweenpeopleandtheirdogsisalotlikelove.In
onerecentstudy,whenthedogsandtheirownersjustlookedateachother,they
bothhadahigherlevelofthehormone(荷爾蒙)associatedwithlove.“Itisvery
naturaltoformabondbetweendogsandhumans,”saysTakefumiKikusui,authorof
thestudy.“Butwefoundthesamecan'tbesaidforhumansandwolves.”“Dogs
areman'sbestfriend,”saysCoren.“We'vetrainedthemtobethatway.We
inventedthedogtofitinourlives.For14,000years,we'vebeencreatingan
animalwhichunderstandsourcommunicationsandweunderstanditscommunications.
Theyhaveabondwithus."Forexample,ifapersonpointstosomethingina
distance,adogwilllookinthedirectionofthefinger,justlikeahuman.But
whataboutawolf?“Itwouldsimplylookatthefinger,"Corensays.For
Anderson,dogsaremorelovablethanhumans.Shesays,“Theytrytheirbestto
pleaseus.Theywanttodowhateverwewanttodo.Theirloveisnotlimited.They
aregoodatallthethingsweenjoyinarelationship."Andersonenjoyedher
timewithGrace.
True
False
A:
NotGiven
B:
答C:案:A
解析:原文中提到:“Theytookheronvacationsandenjoyedhercompanyaround
thehouse.”這句話說(shuō)明Anderson很喜歡和Grace在一起的時(shí)間,包括一起度假和在家
里享受她的陪伴。因此,選項(xiàng)A“True”是正確的。
3、【單選題】DoYouLoveYourDogMoreThanHumans?ElizabethAndersononce
hadadognamedGrace.SheandherhusbandcaredforGraceandtriedtokeepher
outoftrouble.Theytookheronvacationsandenjoyedhercompanyaroundthe
house.WhenGracediedatage14,theyweredeeplyupset.BecauseGracewasa
dog,"Iwasunabletotalktoanyoneaboutthisgreatgrief,"saysAnderson.
“Butit'scommontofeelthatwayafterthelossofadog,”saysStanleyCoren,
aprofessorofpsychology.“Ourrelationshipwithdogsissimple.Somemightcall
ittruelove.”Thebondbetweenpeopleandtheirdogsisalotlikelove.In
onerecentstudy,whenthedogsandtheirownersjustlookedateachother,they
bothhadahigherlevelofthehormone(荷爾蒙)associatedwithlove.“Itisvery
naturaltoformabondbetweendogsandhumans,”saysTakefumiKikusui,authorof
thestudy.“Butwefoundthesamecan'tbesaidforhumansandwolves.”“Dogs
areman'sbestfriend,”saysCoren.“We'vetrainedthemtobethatway.We
inventedthedogtofitinourlives.For14,000years,we'vebeencreatingan
animalwhichunderstandsourcommunicationsandweunderstanditscommunications.
Theyhaveabondwithus."Forexample,ifapersonpointstosomethingina
distance,adogwilllookinthedirectionofthefinger,justlikeahuman.But
whataboutawolf?“Itwouldsimplylookatthefinger,"Corensays.For
Anderson,dogsaremorelovablethanhumans.Shesays,“Theytrytheirbestto
pleaseus.Theywanttodowhateverwewanttodo.Theirloveisnotlimited.They
aregoodatallthethingsweenjoyinarelationship."Gracediedinan
accident.
True
False
A:
NotGiven
B:
答C:案:C
解析:原文中只提到Grace在14歲時(shí)去世,但沒(méi)有具體說(shuō)明她是如何去世的,是意外還
是疾病都沒(méi)有提及。因此,選項(xiàng)C“NotGiven”是正確的。
4、【單選題】DoYouLoveYourDogMoreThanHumans?ElizabethAndersononce
hadadognamedGrace.SheandherhusbandcaredforGraceandtriedtokeepher
outoftrouble.Theytookheronvacationsandenjoyedhercompanyaroundthe
house.WhenGracediedatage14,theyweredeeplyupset.BecauseGracewasa
dog,"Iwasunabletotalktoanyoneaboutthisgreatgrief,"saysAnderson.
“Butit'scommontofeelthatwayafterthelossofadog,”saysStanleyCoren,
aprofessorofpsychology.“Ourrelationshipwithdogsissimple.Somemightcall
ittruelove.”Thebondbetweenpeopleandtheirdogsisalotlikelove.In
onerecentstudy,whenthedogsandtheirownersjustlookedateachother,they
bothhadahigherlevelofthehormone(荷爾蒙)associatedwithlove.“Itisvery
naturaltoformabondbetweendogsandhumans,”saysTakefumiKikusui,authorof
thestudy.“Butwefoundthesamecan'tbesaidforhumansandwolves.”“Dogs
areman'sbestfriend,”saysCoren.“We'vetrainedthemtobethatway.We
inventedthedogtofitinourlives.For14,000years,we'vebeencreatingan
animalwhichunderstandsourcommunicationsandweunderstanditscommunications.
Theyhaveabondwithus."Forexample,ifapersonpointstosomethingina
distance,adogwilllookinthedirectionofthefinger,justlikeahuman.But
whataboutawolf?“Itwouldsimplylookatthefinger,"Corensays.For
Anderson,dogsaremorelovablethanhumans.Shesays,“Theytrytheirbestto
pleaseus.Theywanttodowhateverwewanttodo.Theirloveisnotlimited.They
aregoodatallthethingsweenjoyinarelationship."Corendoesnot
understandpeople'sgriefoverthelossoftheirdogs.
True
A:
False
NotGiven
B:
答C:案:B
解析:原文中提到:“Butit'scommontofeelthatwayafterthelossofa
dog,”saysStanleyCoren,aprofessorofpsychology.這句話說(shuō)明StanleyCoren理
解人們失去狗后的悲傷情緒,并且認(rèn)為這是很常見(jiàn)的。因此,選項(xiàng)B“False”是正確的。
5、【單選題】DoYouLoveYourDogMoreThanHumans?ElizabethAndersononce
hadadognamedGrace.SheandherhusbandcaredforGraceandtriedtokeepher
outoftrouble.Theytookheronvacationsandenjoyedhercompanyaroundthe
house.WhenGracediedatage14,theyweredeeplyupset.BecauseGracewasa
dog,"Iwasunabletotalktoanyoneaboutthisgreatgrief,"saysAnderson.
“Butit'scommontofeelthatwayafterthelossofadog,”saysStanleyCoren,
aprofessorofpsychology.“Ourrelationshipwithdogsissimple.Somemightcall
ittruelove.”Thebondbetweenpeopleandtheirdogsisalotlikelove.In
onerecentstudy,whenthedogsandtheirownersjustlookedateachother,they
bothhadahigherlevelofthehormone(荷爾蒙)associatedwithlove.“Itisvery
naturaltoformabondbetweendogsandhumans,”saysTakefumiKikusui,authorof
thestudy.“Butwefoundthesamecan'tbesaidforhumansandwolves.”“Dogs
areman'sbestfriend,”saysCoren.“We'vetrainedthemtobethatway.We
inventedthedogtofitinourlives.For14,000years,we'vebeencreatingan
animalwhichunderstandsourcommunicationsandweunderstanditscommunications.
Theyhaveabondwithus."Forexample,ifapersonpointstosomethingina
distance,adogwilllookinthedirectionofthefinger,justlikeahuman.But
whataboutawolf?“Itwouldsimplylookatthefinger,"Corensays.For
Anderson,dogsaremorelovablethanhumans.Shesays,“Theytrytheirbestto
pleaseus.Theywanttodowhateverwewanttodo.Theirloveisnotlimited.They
aregoodatallthethingsweenjoyinarelationship."Thebondbetween
humansanddogscanbecomparedtolove.
True
False
A:
NotGiven
B:
答C:案:A
解析:原文中提到:“Thebondbetweenpeopleandtheirdogsisalot
likelove.”這句話明確指出人與狗之間的紐帶可以與愛(ài)相提并論。因此,選項(xiàng)A“True”
是正確的。
6、【單選題】DoYouLoveYourDogMoreThanHumans?ElizabethAndersononce
hadadognamedGrace.SheandherhusbandcaredforGraceandtriedtokeepher
outoftrouble.Theytookheronvacationsandenjoyedhercompanyaroundthe
house.WhenGracediedatage14,theyweredeeplyupset.BecauseGracewasa
dog,"Iwasunabletotalktoanyoneaboutthisgreatgrief,"saysAnderson.
“Butit'scommontofeelthatwayafterthelossofadog,”saysStanleyCoren,
aprofessorofpsychology.“Ourrelationshipwithdogsissimple.Somemightcall
ittruelove.”Thebondbetweenpeopleandtheirdogsisalotlikelove.In
onerecentstudy,whenthedogsandtheirownersjustlookedateachother,they
bothhadahigherlevelofthehormone(荷爾蒙)associatedwithlove.“Itisvery
naturaltoformabondbetweendogsandhumans,”saysTakefumiKikusui,authorof
thestudy.“Butwefoundthesamecan'tbesaidforhumansandwolves.”“Dogs
areman'sbestfriend,”saysCoren.“We'vetrainedthemtobethatway.We
inventedthedogtofitinourlives.For14,000years,we'vebeencreatingan
animalwhichunderstandsourcommunicationsandweunderstanditscommunications.
Theyhaveabondwithus."Forexample,ifapersonpointstosomethingina
distance,adogwilllookinthedirectionofthefinger,justlikeahuman.But
whataboutawolf?“Itwouldsimplylookatthefinger,"Corensays.For
Anderson,dogsaremorelovablethanhumans.Shesays,“Theytrytheirbestto
pleaseus.Theywanttodowhateverwewanttodo.Theirloveisnotlimited.They
aregoodatallthethingsweenjoyinarelationship."Dogshavethehormone
associatedwithlove.
True
False
A:
NotGiven
B:
答C:案:A
解析:文本中提到當(dāng)狗和它們的主人相互看著對(duì)方時(shí),他們體內(nèi)的與愛(ài)相關(guān)的荷爾蒙水平
會(huì)升高,說(shuō)明狗體內(nèi)存在與愛(ài)相關(guān)的荷爾蒙。因此,選項(xiàng)A“True”是正確的。
7、【單選題】DoYouLoveYourDogMoreThanHumans?ElizabethAndersononce
hadadognamedGrace.SheandherhusbandcaredforGraceandtriedtokeepher
outoftrouble.Theytookheronvacationsandenjoyedhercompanyaroundthe
house.WhenGracediedatage14,theyweredeeplyupset.BecauseGracewasa
dog,"Iwasunabletotalktoanyoneaboutthisgreatgrief,"saysAnderson.
“Butit'scommontofeelthatwayafterthelossofadog,”saysStanleyCoren,
aprofessorofpsychology.“Ourrelationshipwithdogsissimple.Somemightcall
ittruelove.”Thebondbetweenpeopleandtheirdogsisalotlikelove.In
onerecentstudy,whenthedogsandtheirownersjustlookedateachother,they
bothhadahigherlevelofthehormone(荷爾蒙)associatedwithlove.“Itisvery
naturaltoformabondbetweendogsandhumans,”saysTakefumiKikusui,authorof
thestudy.“Butwefoundthesamecan'tbesaidforhumansandwolves.”“Dogs
areman'sbestfriend,”saysCoren.“We'vetrainedthemtobethatway.We
inventedthedogtofitinourlives.For14,000years,we'vebeencreatingan
animalwhichunderstandsourcommunicationsandweunderstanditscommunications.
Theyhaveabondwithus."Forexample,ifapersonpointstosomethingina
distance,adogwilllookinthedirectionofthefinger,justlikeahuman.But
whataboutawolf?“Itwouldsimplylookatthefinger,"Corensays.For
Anderson,dogsaremorelovablethanhumans.Shesays,“Theytrytheirbestto
pleaseus.Theywanttodowhateverwewanttodo.Theirloveisnotlimited.They
aregoodatallthethingsweenjoyinarelationship."Kikusuiknowswhy
wolvesaredifferentfromdogs.
True
False
A:
NotGiven
B:
答C:案:C
解析:原文中并沒(méi)有提到Kikusui是否知道為什么狼和狗有所不同。他只是提到:“But
wefoundthesamecan'tbesaidforhumansandwolves.”這并沒(méi)有說(shuō)明他是否知道
狼和狗之間的區(qū)別。因此,選項(xiàng)C“NotGiven”是正確的。
8、【單選題】DoYouLoveYourDogMoreThanHumans?ElizabethAndersononce
hadadognamedGrace.SheandherhusbandcaredforGraceandtriedtokeepher
outoftrouble.Theytookheronvacationsandenjoyedhercompanyaroundthe
house.WhenGracediedatage14,theyweredeeplyupset.BecauseGracewasa
dog,"Iwasunabletotalktoanyoneaboutthisgreatgrief,"saysAnderson.
“Butit'scommontofeelthatwayafterthelossofadog,”saysStanleyCoren,
aprofessorofpsychology.“Ourrelationshipwithdogsissimple.Somemightcall
ittruelove.”Thebondbetweenpeopleandtheirdogsisalotlikelove.In
onerecentstudy,whenthedogsandtheirownersjustlookedateachother,they
bothhadahigherlevelofthehormone(荷爾蒙)associatedwithlove.“Itisvery
naturaltoformabondbetweendogsandhumans,”saysTakefumiKikusui,authorof
thestudy.“Butwefoundthesamecan'tbesaidforhumansandwolves.”“Dogs
areman'sbestfriend,”saysCoren.“We'vetrainedthemtobethatway.We
inventedthedogtofitinourlives.For14,000years,we'vebeencreatingan
animalwhichunderstandsourcommunicationsandweunderstanditscommunications.
Theyhaveabondwithus."Forexample,ifapersonpointstosomethingina
distance,adogwilllookinthedirectionofthefinger,justlikeahuman.But
whataboutawolf?“Itwouldsimplylookatthefinger,"Corensays.For
Anderson,dogsaremorelovablethanhumans.Shesays,“Theytrytheirbestto
pleaseus.Theywanttodowhateverwewanttodo.Theirloveisnotlimited.They
aregoodatallthethingsweenjoyinarelationship."Manstartedtotrain
dogs14,000yearsago.
True
False
A:
NotGiven
B:
答C:案:A
解析:題干與原文中提到的“14,000years”這個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)相符,也與Coren直接提到的
“We'vetrainedthemtobethatway”相吻合,因此選項(xiàng)A“True”是正確的。
9、【單選題】DoYouLoveYourDogMoreThanHumans?ElizabethAndersononce
hadadognamedGrace.SheandherhusbandcaredforGraceandtriedtokeepher
outoftrouble.Theytookheronvacationsandenjoyedhercompanyaroundthe
house.WhenGracediedatage14,theyweredeeplyupset.BecauseGracewasa
dog,"Iwasunabletotalktoanyoneaboutthisgreatgrief,"saysAnderson.
“Butit'scommontofeelthatwayafterthelossofadog,”saysStanleyCoren,
aprofessorofpsychology.“Ourrelationshipwithdogsissimple.Somemightcall
ittruelove.”Thebondbetweenpeopleandtheirdogsisalotlikelove.In
onerecentstudy,whenthedogsandtheirownersjustlookedateachother,they
bothhadahigherlevelofthehormone(荷爾蒙)associatedwithlove.“Itisvery
naturaltoformabondbetweendogsandhumans,”saysTakefumiKikusui,authorof
thestudy.“Butwefoundthesamecan'tbesaidforhumansandwolves.”“Dogs
areman'sbestfriend,”saysCoren.“We'vetrainedthemtobethatway.We
inventedthedogtofitinourlives.For14,000years,we'vebeencreatingan
animalwhichunderstandsourcommunicationsandweunderstanditscommunications.
Theyhaveabondwithus."Forexample,ifapersonpointstosomethingina
distance,adogwilllookinthedirectionofthefinger,justlikeahuman.But
whataboutawolf?“Itwouldsimplylookatthefinger,"Corensays.For
Anderson,dogsaremorelovablethanhumans.Shesays,“Theytrytheirbestto
pleaseus.Theywanttodowhateverwewanttodo.Theirloveisnotlimited.They
aregoodatallthethingsweenjoyinarelationship."Awolfunderstands
humancommunications.
True
False
A:
NotGiven
B:
答C:案:B
解析:原文中提到:“Butwhataboutawolf?‘Itwouldsimplylookatthe
finger,’Corensays.”這句話說(shuō)明狼不會(huì)像狗那樣理解人類的手勢(shì)和指示,因此選項(xiàng)
B“False”是正確的。
10、【單選題】DoYouLoveYourDogMoreThanHumans?ElizabethAndersononce
hadadognamedGrace.SheandherhusbandcaredforGraceandtriedtokeepher
outoftrouble.Theytookheronvacationsandenjoyedhercompanyaroundthe
house.WhenGracediedatage14,theyweredeeplyupset.BecauseGracewasa
dog,"Iwasunabletotalktoanyoneaboutthisgreatgrief,"saysAnderson.
“Butit'scommontofeelthatwayafterthelossofadog,”saysStanleyCoren,
aprofessorofpsychology.“Ourrelationshipwithdogsissimple.Somemightcall
ittruelove.”Thebondbetweenpeopleandtheirdogsisalotlikelove.In
onerecentstudy,whenthedogsandtheirownersjustlookedateachother,they
bothhadahigherlevelofthehormone(荷爾蒙)associatedwithlove.“Itisvery
naturaltoformabondbetweendogsandhumans,”saysTakefumiKikusui,authorof
thestudy.“Butwefoundthesamecan'tbesaidforhumansandwolves.”“Dogs
areman'sbestfriend,”saysCoren.“We'vetrainedthemtobethatway.We
inventedthedogtofitinourlives.For14,000years,we'vebeencreatingan
animalwhichunderstandsourcommunicationsandweunderstanditscommunications.
Theyhaveabondwithus."Forexample,ifapersonpointstosomethingina
distance,adogwilllookinthedirectionofthefinger,justlikeahuman.But
whataboutawolf?“Itwouldsimplylookatthefinger,"Corensays.For
Anderson,dogsaremorelovablethanhumans.Shesays,“Theytrytheirbestto
pleaseus.Theywanttodowhateverwewanttodo.Theirloveisnotlimited.They
aregoodatallthethingsweenjoyinarelationship."Andersonfindshumans
morelovablethandogs.
True
False
A:
NotGiven
B:
答C:案:B
解析:原文中提到:“ForAnderson,dogsaremorelovablethanhumans.”這句話明
確指出對(duì)于Anderson來(lái)說(shuō),狗比人類更可愛(ài),而不是說(shuō)人類比狗更可愛(ài)。因此,選項(xiàng)
B“False”是正確的。
11、【單選題】MartaGarcia:InspiredbyTechnologyMartaGarciaisahigh
schoolsenior.Inthepastyearsshehasbeenworkingonavarietyofprojects.
TheprojectsarepartofherworkwithTechbridge,anonprofit
organization.Techbridgewassetupin2000toincreasethenumberofwomenin
science,technology,engineeringandmath(STEM).Itoffersarangeofafter-school
activitiesforstudents.Techbridgefocusesonlearningbydoing.Itattracts
Marta'sinterest.“WhenIwasakid,”saysMarta,“Iwasn'tintoEnglish.Iwas
reallyintotechnologyandmath.MyoldersisterwasinTechbridge.Sheencouraged
metojoin.Itwassomethingformetodoafterschool.Ifounditprettyfun."
Martahascreatedacomplexmusic-makingmachine.Herlatestprojectisadigital
piano,whichshowshowfarherSTEMskillshaveadvanced.Marta'sinstructorshave
beenfollowingherprogressclosely."I'veseenhermasterSTEMskills,"says
TechbridgeCEOLindaKekelis,“She'sveryconfidenttofacechallenges.Sheisn't
afraidoftemporary【_setbacks_】.”MartaplanstoattendSmithCollege
thisfall.Sheisstilldrawntomathandtechnology.Butshedoesnotwanttobe
limitedtooneparticularcourseofstudy.“I'mnotsurewhatIwanttodo
aftercollegegraduation,”saysMarta.“IknowaSTEMcareerisanoption.”The
futurewillbefilledwithjobsthatrequireSTEMskills.Soherloveof
technologyandherexperiencewithTechbridgewillserveherwell.Techbridge
wassetupto____.
trainwomenteachers
offerjobsforstudents
A:
teachSTEMatschool
B:
helpgirlslearnSTEM
C:
答D:案:D
解析:根據(jù)第一段中的描述,Techbridge是一個(gè)非營(yíng)利組織,旨在增加女性在科學(xué)、技
術(shù)、工程和數(shù)學(xué)(STEM)領(lǐng)域的數(shù)量,提供一系列的課外活動(dòng)。因此,Techbridge的設(shè)立
是為了幫助女孩學(xué)習(xí)STEM,答案為D。
12、【單選題】MartaGarcia:InspiredbyTechnologyMartaGarciaisahigh
schoolsenior.Inthepastyearsshehasbeenworkingonavarietyofprojects.
TheprojectsarepartofherworkwithTechbridge,anonprofit
organization.Techbridgewassetupin2000toincreasethenumberofwomenin
science,technology,engineeringandmath(STEM).Itoffersarangeofafter-school
activitiesforstudents.Techbridgefocusesonlearningbydoing.Itattracts
Marta'sinterest.“WhenIwasakid,”saysMarta,“Iwasn'tintoEnglish.Iwas
reallyintotechnologyandmath.MyoldersisterwasinTechbridge.Sheencouraged
metojoin.Itwassomethingformetodoafterschool.Ifounditprettyfun."
Martahascreatedacomplexmusic-makingmachine.Herlatestprojectisadigital
piano,whichshowshowfarherSTEMskillshaveadvanced.Marta'sinstructorshave
beenfollowingherprogressclosely."I'veseenhermasterSTEMskills,"says
TechbridgeCEOLindaKekelis,“She'sveryconfidenttofacechallenges.Sheisn't
afraidoftemporary【_setbacks_】.”MartaplanstoattendSmithCollege
thisfall.Sheisstilldrawntomathandtechnology.Butshedoesnotwanttobe
limitedtooneparticularcourseofstudy.“I'mnotsurewhatIwanttodo
aftercollegegraduation,”saysMarta.“IknowaSTEMcareerisanoption.”The
futurewillbefilledwithjobsthatrequireSTEMskills.Soherloveof
technologyandherexperiencewithTechbridgewillserveherwell.MartaGarcia
workswithTechbridgeto____.
developherinterest
finishhereducation
A:
improveherEnglish
B:
pleaseheroldersister
C:
答D:案:A
解析:MartaGarcia在Techbridge工作是為了發(fā)展她的興趣,這一點(diǎn)可以從文中她所說(shuō)
的“MyoldersisterwasinTechbridge.Sheencouragedmetojoin.Itwas
somethingformetodoafterschool.Ifounditprettyfun.”得知,她的姐姐在
Techbridge,鼓勵(lì)她加入,她覺(jué)得很有趣,因此她參與Techbridge是為了發(fā)展自己的興
趣。因此,答案是A。
13、【單選題】MartaGarcia:InspiredbyTechnologyMartaGarciaisahigh
schoolsenior.Inthepastyearsshehasbeenworkingonavarietyofprojects.
TheprojectsarepartofherworkwithTechbridge,anonprofit
organization.Techbridgewassetupin2000toincreasethenumberofwomenin
science,technology,engineeringandmath(STEM).Itoffersarangeofafter-school
activitiesforstudents.Techbridgefocusesonlearningbydoing.Itattracts
Marta'sinterest.“WhenIwasakid,”saysMarta,“Iwasn'tintoEnglish.Iwas
reallyintotechnologyandmath.MyoldersisterwasinTechbridge.Sheencouraged
metojoin.Itwassomethingformetodoafterschool.Ifounditprettyfun."
Martahascreatedacomplexmusic-makingmachine.Herlatestprojectisadigital
piano,whichshowshowfarherSTEMskillshaveadvanced.Marta'sinstructorshave
beenfollowingherprogressclosely."I'veseenhermasterSTEMskills,"says
TechbridgeCEOLindaKekelis,“She'sveryconfidenttofacechallenges.Sheisn't
afraidoftemporary【_setbacks_】.”MartaplanstoattendSmithCollege
thisfall.Sheisstilldrawntomathandtechnology.Butshedoesnotwanttobe
limitedtooneparticularcourseofstudy.“I'mnotsurewhatIwanttodo
aftercollegegraduation,”saysMarta.“IknowaSTEMcareerisanoption.”The
futurewillbefilledwithjobsthatrequireSTEMskills.Soherloveof
technologyandherexperiencewithTechbridgewillserveherwell.Linda
KekelisisimpressedbyMartaGarcia's____
knowledge
interests
A:
confidence
B:
instructions
C:
D:
答案:C
解析:在文中,Techbridge的CEOLindaKekelis提到Marta掌握了STEM技能,非常有
信心面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn),不怕暫時(shí)的挫折。因此,LindaKekelis對(duì)Marta的自信心印象深刻。因
此,答案為C。
14、【單選題】MartaGarcia:InspiredbyTechnologyMartaGarciaisahigh
schoolsenior.Inthepastyearsshehasbeenworkingonavarietyofprojects.
TheprojectsarepartofherworkwithTechbridge,anonprofit
organization.Techbridgewassetupin2000toincreasethenumberofwomenin
science,technology,engineeringandmath(STEM).Itoffersarangeofafter-school
activitiesforstudents.Techbridgefocusesonlearningbydoing.Itattracts
Marta'sinterest.“WhenIwasakid,”saysMarta,“Iwasn'tintoEnglish.Iwas
reallyintotechnologyandmath.MyoldersisterwasinTechbridge.Sheencouraged
metojoin.Itwassomethingformetodoafterschool.Ifounditprettyfun."
Martahascreatedacomplexmusic-makingmachine.Herlatestprojectisadigital
piano,whichshowshowfarherSTEMskillshaveadvanced.Marta'sinstructorshave
beenfollowingherprogressclosely."I'veseenhermasterSTEMskills,"says
TechbridgeCEOLindaKekelis,“She'sveryconfidenttofacechallenges.Sheisn't
afraidoftemporary【_setbacks_】.”MartaplanstoattendSmithCollege
thisfall.Sheisstilldrawntomathandtechnology.Butshedoesnotwanttobe
limitedtooneparticularcourseofstudy.“I'mnotsurewhatIwanttodo
aftercollegegraduation,”saysMarta.“IknowaSTEMcareerisanoption.”The
futurewillbefilledwithjobsthatrequireSTEMskills.Soherloveof
technologyandherexperiencewithTechbridgewillserveherwell.Theword
“setbacks”(Para,3)mostprobablymeans“____.”
adyances
difficulties
A:
activities
B:
projects
C:
答D:案:B
解析:在文中,提到MartaGarcia面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)并不害怕,也不怕暫時(shí)的挫折,因此
setbacks應(yīng)該指的是困難或挫折,即選項(xiàng)B。
15、【單選題】MartaGarcia:InspiredbyTechnologyMartaGarciaisahigh
schoolsenior.Inthepastyearsshehasbeenworkingonavarietyofprojects.
TheprojectsarepartofherworkwithTechbridge,anonprofit
organization.Techbridgewassetupin2000toincreasethenumberofwomenin
science,technology,engineeringandmath(STEM).Itoffersarangeofafter-school
activitiesforstudents.Techbridgefocusesonlearningbydoing.Itattracts
Marta'sinterest.“WhenIwasakid,”saysMarta,“Iwasn'tintoEnglish.Iwas
reallyintotechnologyandmath.MyoldersisterwasinTechbridge.Sheencouraged
metojoin.Itwassomethingformetodoafterschool.Ifounditprettyfun."
Martahascreatedacomplexmusic-makingmachine.Herlatestprojectisadigital
piano,whichshowshowfarherSTEMskillshaveadvanced.Marta'sinstructorshave
beenfollowingherprogressclosely."I'veseenhermasterSTEMskills,"says
TechbridgeCEOLindaKekelis,“She'sveryconfidenttofacechallenges.Sheisn't
afraidoftemporary
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