山東省棗莊市滕州市2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題（含聽力）

2023~2024學年度第一學期期末考試八年級英語試題溫馨提示:1.本試卷共兩部分,共120分?？荚嚂r間為120分鐘。2.請不要在本試卷上答題,1~40小題請在答題卡指定的位置上涂答案,其余題目請在答題卡上指定的位置答題。第一部分一、聽力選擇(1~15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應的圖片，完成1~5小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.1.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】2.BenmetTaraforthefirsttimethreeweeksago.3.LindaisgoingtothemuseumonSaturdayafternoon.4.Benisgoingtoabasketballgamewithhisfather.5.TheywillgobikeridingthisSundaymorning.6.Theywillmeetat6:00thisSundaymorning.你會聽到五個人談論關于個人煩惱的話題。從A到E的觀點中，為每個說話者選擇表達每個人觀點的字母，每個字母只用一遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】____7____Speaker1____8____Speaker2____9____Speaker3A.It’sdifficultformetomakefriends.B.Icanhardlykeepmyresolutions.C.Icouldn’tsay“no”toeverything.____10____Speaker4____11____Speaker5D.Idon’tknowhowtorefuseinvitations.E.Myparentsalwaysmakedecisionsforme.請同學們把試卷翻到第二部分第四大題,繼續(xù)做聽力填空題。二、完形填空(16~25小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,從16~25各題所給的四個選項(ABCD)中,選出最佳選項。Inchildren’seyes,motherisperfect(完美的).Inmymind,mymotherisgoodatdoingeverythingexcept(除了)____12____.Istillrememberwhathappenedonmy____13____40thbirthdaywhenIwasyoung.Mymothermadeaspecialplanfortheimportantday.Shedidsomecleaningearlyinthemorningandmadethehouseprettywithsomeflowers.Thenshewentshoppingforabig____14____.Shebegantocookjustafterfinishingalongshoppinglist.Threehourslater,onlytwodisheswereservedonthetable—asaladandapancakeinastrangeshape.Weall____15____tohavetheroastduckassoonaspossiblebecauseitwasourfavorite.Unluckily,theduckwasneitherniceincolornordeliciousin____16____.HowdisappointedIfelt!Feelingsosorry,mymotherpromisedtoprepareanotheroneatonce.To____17____surprise,myfatherdidn’tcomplain(抱怨)atall.Instead,heateonemorepieceoftheduckandsmiledatmymother.“Goodtaste,Iloveit!Thankyou,dear!It’sthe____18____roastduckIhaveeverhad!”Mothersmiledhappilyandsaid,“Happybirthday,mydear!”Icouldn’tunderstandwhatmyfathersaidanddidatthattime.Tenyearshaspassedandmyfatherhasbecomea50-year-oldman.He____19____lovesthefoodmymothercooks,thoughshehasn’tbecomeagoodcookyet.Astimegoesby,Icometoknowthatnooneisperfect,includingmymother.____20____isperfect,includingmyfamily._____21_____lovecanmakeadifference.Ifthereislove,homewillbecomethesweetestplaceintheworld.12.A.cleaning B.cooking C.shopping D.fishing13.A.father’s B.aunt’s C.uncle’s D.mother’s14.A.party B.day C.event D.meal15.A.decided B.expected C.chose D.promised16.A.shape B.color C.taste D.size17.A.my B.her C.his D.your18.A.sweetest B.best C.cheapest D.freshest19.A.ever B.hardly C.never D.still20.A.Nothing B.Something C.Everything D.Anything21.A.And B.But C.Or D.So三、閱讀理解(26~40小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面兩篇短文,從26~31各題所給的四個選項(ABCD)中,選出最佳選項。AHangzhouheldthe19thAsianGamesfromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th,2023.TheGamesarevery“smart”,thankstotheuseofmanyexcitingtechnologies(技術).Theplaceforthetennisfinalsiscalledthe“SmallLotus”.Onthetopofthestadium,thereareeight“petals(花瓣)”.Eachpetalweighs160tons.Theycanopenandclosefreely.Ittakes15minutesforeachpetaltoopenandclose.Itisbuiltthiswayfordifferentkindsofweather.Iftheplayersarehurtduringthegamesandneedhelp.whatwillhappen?Drones(無人機)canbeusedtosendthingsover.Theycanflytoplaces20kilometersawayandtravel16metersinonesecond.EverydishattheAsianGamesshouldbesafeandhealthytoeat.Inthekitchenoftheplayers’villageinHangzhou,thereisaspecialsystemthatcantellpeople’sfaces.Ifa“stranger”goesintothekitchen,analarmwillmakeasoundtoletpeopleknow.Doyouwanttowalkaroundatthestadiumsbutcan’tmakeitinperson?YoucantrytheHangzhouAsianGames’metaverse(虛擬空間)!YoucantryitwithanapponAlipay(支付寶).Inside,it’slikeanonlinecartoonworld.Youcanenjoythecharm(魅力)ofthestadiumsbothfromtheoutsideandinside.Itwillbesadifyoucan’tfindyourway.ARisheretohelp.There’samini-programcalledtheHangzhouAsianGamesARservice.Youcansimplyturnonyourphone’scamera,anditwillseewhereyouareandthenshowyoutheway.22.Howmuchdoallthepetalsweigh?A.160tons. B.640tons. C.1280tons. D.1600tons.23.Thespecialsysteminthekitchenoftheplayers’villageisusedfor_______.A.foodsafety(安全) B.cleaningthekitchen C.weighing(稱)thefood D.sendingthefood24.Whyarethe19thAsianGames“smart”?A.BecauseHangzhouisasmartcity. B.BecauseSmallLotusisverysmart.C.Becauseyoucantrythemetaversewithanapp. D.Becauseofmanyexcitingtechnologies.BThesedaysmoreandmorestudentsliketohavepartiesonweekends.Isitgoodorbadforthem?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Somepeoplearefor(支持)it,whileothersareagainst(反對)it.Somepeoplethinkhavingapartyisgoodforstudentstoknowandunderstandeachotherwell.Onweekdays,studentsarealwaysstudying.Theydon’thaveanytimetohavefun.Theyseldom(很少)singordance.Andtheyhavenotimetocommunicate(交流).Apartycanmakethemrelaxedandhappy.Andmanyfamiliesonlyhaveonechild.Thechildrenneedtomakefriendswitheachother.However,someparentsareagainsthavingparties.Theythinkit’sawasteofmoneyandtime.Studentsalwaysbuymanyexpensivegiftssotheywillspendalotofmoney.Becausestudentsdon’tmakemoney,theyhavetoasktheirparentsforit.Andsomestudentsarealwaysseriousabouttheparties.Theyspendtoomuchmoneyandtimeonthem.Someparentssaynothingcanbedonewhenthestudentsgettogetherandtheyarejustforfun.Theythinkstudentscan’tpaymoreattention(注意力)totheirstudiesinthefollowingweek.Asforme,Iamforhavingaparty.Butstudentscan’tspendtoomuchtimeormoneyonit.25.WhyaresomepeopleforhavingapartyinParagraph2?A.It’sgoodforstudentstomakefriends. B.Studentscanhavetimetostaywiththeirparents.CIthelpsstudentswiththeirstudies. D.Thefamilycanhavemorechildren.26.WhichofthefollowingabouthavingpartiesisNOTtrue?A.Moreandmorestudentsliketodoit. B.Itcanmakestudentsrelaxedandhappy.C.Thestudentshavenofunonit. D.Somestudentsspendmuchtimeandmoneyonit.27.What’sthewriter’sopinion(觀點)abouthavingtheparties?A.Heisagainstit. B.Heisforit. C.Hecan’tstandit. D.Hehasnoidea.C閱讀下面短文，然后判斷短文后面的問題，正確的答案涂“T”，錯誤的答案涂“F”。Doyouthinkyoucanhaveonlyonejobinyourlifetime?Thisisnottrue,butlotsofpeoplethinkso.Forexample,whenpeopledecidewhattolearnincollege,theythinkthedecisionstheymakenowwilldecidetheirfuturejobs.However,herearemanyexamplesinwhichpeopleachieved(實現(xiàn))theirdreamsafterchangingtheirjobslaterinlife.RonaldReaganwasanactorwhenhewasyoung.Later,hedecidedtodopolitical(政治的)work.TheloveforitmadehimbecomePresidentoftheUnitedStates.Thefamousartistinthe19century,VincentVanGogh,wasnotapainteratthebeginning.Heoncewasapreacher(牧師).Itwasonly10yearsbeforehediedthathedecidedtobecomeanartist.J.K.Rowling,thewriterofHarryPotter,wasaschoolteacherbeforeshebeganwritingbooks.Actually,shewasoutofherjobbeforethefirstbookHarryPottercameout.Nowweknowjobscanbechangeable.Theimportantthingistofindwhatyouarereallygoodatorwhatyoureallywanttodo.Onceyoufindwhatyoulove,tryyourbesttodoit.28.Lotsofpeoplethinktheywillonlyhaveonejobduringtheirlifetime.29.VincentVanGogh’sloveforpoliticalworkmadehimbecomePresidentoftheUnitedStates.30.J.K.Rowlingwasateacherbeforeshebeganwritingbooks.31.Fromtheexamples,thewriterwantstotellusit’snoteasytochangejobs.D七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入1~5小題橫線上的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。DoyouoftenmakearesolutiononNewYear’sDay?Canyoukeepit?____32____Here’ssomeadviceonhowtomakeagoodresolution.Planfortheresolution.Havingagoal(目標)isn’tenough.____33____Somakeyourplan.Agoodplanwilltellyouwhattodonextandhowtoaccomplish(實現(xiàn))yourgoalatlast.Makingaplanisveryimportant.Makeyourplanrightnow.____34____Soit’simportantthatyoubeginmakingyourplanrightnow.____35____Youshouldwriteyourresolutionandplaninsomeplaces,suchasanotebookoryourdiary.Thinkaboutayear—roundresolution,notjustNewYear’s.Nothingbigcanbefinishedinoneday.Youmakearesolutioninoneday.____36____Itmayneedahundredsmallsteps.NewYear’sresolutionshouldbeastartingpoint.Youmustgetintoahabittokeeponyourresolutiongradually.A.Youneedtothinkoutsomeclearstepsfortheresolution.B.Butitdoesn’tmeanyoumustfinishitinoneday.C.Ifyouhaveagreatresolutionandcankeepit,it’sgoodforyourlifeandstudy.D.Whenthenewyearcomesweoftenmakeresolutions.E.Ifyoumakeyourplanlater,youmayforgetyourresolutiongradually(逐漸地).F.Writedownyourresolutionandplan.G.Youcantellyourfamilyandfriendsaboutyourresolution.第二部分四、聽力填空(41~45小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)聽下面一段短文，請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成下面的填空。每空填一詞。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】37.Agood________isthebeginningofsuccess.38.First,I’mgoingto________________thanbefore.39.Ibelieveitwillhelpme________alotofthings.40.ThirdI’mgoingtojointhe________________because...41.Ithinkit’stimeformeto________________now.五、語法填空(46~55小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Humansmayliveonanotherplanetoneday!That____42____(seem)impossibleyearsago.Butnowtheideamaycometrue.AccordingtoStephenHawking,aBritish____43____(science),humansonlyhaveabout1,000yearstoliveontheearth.Itmeansthathumans____44____(fly)toanotherplanetin1,000years.Infact,wehavefoundoneredplanetMars(火星).Expertshavefoundthatthere____45____(be)wateronit.Theideaoflivingtherelookspossible.Thankstoscience,thestepstoMarsaregetting____46____(fast)thanbefore.Forexample,in2013,Dutchexperts____47____(plan)thefirstplantoputhumansonMars.Theyofferedpeopleone-wayticketstogoandbuildanewhomeonMars.____48____itwasdangerous,over200,000peoplestillwantedtotakepartinit.____49____theeveningofSeptember21,USexpertsshowedanotherplantogethumanstoMarsinsixyears.Theyarealsodoingmany____50____(prepare)tohelppeoplegetbacktotheearth.I’mlookingforwardto_____51_____(live)onMars.Willyoujoinus?六、整理筆記(56~60小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,做簡單的筆記。ManypeopleliketowatchTVThereareallkindsofprogramsonTV.Thesoapoperaisoneofthem.Thesoapoperafirstappearedontheradiointhe1920s.ThenitstartedonTVinthe1940s.WhydosomanypeopleliketowatchsoapoperasonTV,especiallyyoungpeople?Whatmakessoapoperaspopular?Let’sfinditout.First,what’shappeninginthesoapoperaisverydifferentfromourlife.Everythingisperfectintheplay.Peopledon’tneedtoworryaboutalmostanything.Peopledon’thavemoneyproblems.Second,therearemanybeautifulgirlsandhandsomeboysinthesoapopera.Theyaresocool.Theymakeyoungpeoplecrazy.Third,thestoryinthesoapoperaisusuallyinteresting.Itmakespeoplerelaxedafteraday’shardwork.Evensomeoldpeopleliketowatchit,too.Butsomepeopledon’tlikesoapoperas.Theythinktheyaretooslowandtoolong.Doyoulikewatchingsoapoperas?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?52.ThetimewhenthesoapoperafirstappearedonTV:________________________________________53.Thedifferencebetweenthesoapoperaandourlife:________________________________________54.Thepersonsinthesoapoperawhomakeyoungpeoplecrazy:________________________________________55.Thereasonwhysomepeopledon’tlikesoapoperas:________________________________________56.Writedownanotherreasonwhyyoulikeordon’tlikesoapoperas:________________________________________七、補全句子(61~65小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每個空格填一個單詞。57.Eachofusis________________thecomingEnglishexam.我們每個人都在為即將到來的英語考試做準備。58.Maryisthe________________studentinourclass,soshegetsverygoodEnglishgrades.瑪麗是我們班學習最努力的學生，因此她的英語成績很好。59.Jamesalways________hiswriting________.詹姆斯總是認真對待他的書寫。60.Theteacheralways________usnottomakecareless________.老師總是建議我們不要犯粗心的錯誤。61.Weshould________________wetryourbestintheexam.我們應該確保在考試時盡最大努力。八、大意總結(滿分10分)62.閱讀下面短文，請根據(jù)問題提示，盡可能用自己的話寫出大意總結。詞數(shù)不少于60，不多于80。DannyisawriterandhisbooksbecamepopularontheInternetlastyear.Inhisfreetime,helikestosharehisadviceaboutlifewithsomestudentreaders.What’sthemosti