七年級英語下冊Unit2NeighboursPeriod2Reading課件新版牛津版

Period2ReadingUnit2

Neighbours溫馨提示：此符號表示“考點精講點撥”鏈接。Amy:Canyoufindanyonetohelpyouwithyourhomework?⑤Simon:Yes.Somecollegestudentsarereadytohelp.⑥Amy:That’sreallynice.Dothevolunteershelptheoldpeopletoo?Simon:Yes.Someofthemoftenvisittheoldpeopleanddosomeshoppingforthem.

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Thisweekend,they’llhelptheoldpeoplecleantheirflats.Amy:That’sgreat!You’reluckytoliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat,Simon.⑧

bicycle

college

computerengineer

fixing

shoppingshopping2.The_____________studentishelpingtheboywithhishomework.3.Themanis_____________thegirl’s_____________.4.The_____________ischeckingthe_____________.bicycle

college

computerengineer

fixing

shoppingcollegefixing

bicycleB2AmyiswritingsomethingaboutSimon’sneighbours.Readhernotes.WriteaTifasentenceistrueoranFifitisfalse.1.Volunteerssharetheirskillsandhelppeopleintheneighbourhoodwithdifferentproblems._______2.Usuallythereisameetingattheweekend._______TTFFFTallkindsof

attheweekendbroken

check

differentskills

fix

homework

lucky

problems

readytohelpdifferentskillsallkindsofallkindsof

attheweekendbroken

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homework

lucky

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readytohelpattheweekendproblemscheckfixbrokenStudentscangethelpwiththeir(8)_______________.Therearesomecollegestudentsamongthevolunteers,andtheyarealways(9)_______________.Volunteersalsohelptheoldpeople.Weare(10)___________toliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat.Peopleherearelikeabigfamily.allkindsof

attheweekendbroken

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readytohelphomeworkreadytohelplucky①They’rekindandhelpful.helpful/'helpfl/adj.愿意幫忙的；有用的e.g.Thisbookisveryhelpfultome.=Thisbookisofgreathelptome.這本書對我很有幫助。Adictionaryishelpfultous.詞典對我們有幫助?？键c1behelpfultosb.=beofhelptosb.對某人有幫助中考在線1：Themoreyouthinkaboutothers,themore_____________(有幫助的)youwillbe.[新疆]helpful【點撥】句意：你考慮他人越多，你就將會越是有幫助的。分析句子結構可知，所填詞位于be動詞后作表語。返回溫馨提示：可返回原文②Theyhelpuswithallkindsofproblems.help...with...在……方面幫助……考點2(重點)help作動詞的常見搭配：考向helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事CanyouhelpmewithEnglish?=Canyouhelpme(to)learnEnglish?你能幫我學英語嗎？helponeself(to)自用(食物等)Helpyourselftosomefish.隨便吃些魚。help作動詞的其他搭配：helpsb.out幫助某人擺脫困境或解決難題help(to)dosth.幫助做某事can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事；忍不住做某事can’thelp(to)dosth.不能幫助做某事拓展：help還可用作名詞e.g.WithAmy’shelp,Ifinishedtheworkquickly.在埃米的幫助下，我迅速完成了工作。Hecan’tworkouttheproblem,soheaskedmeforhelp.他算不出那道題目，因此他向我尋求幫助。asksb.forhelp=turntosb.向某人尋求幫助help作名詞的常見搭配：withthehelpofsb.=withone’shelp在某人的幫助下withoutthehelpofsb.=withoutone’shelp沒有某人的幫助中考在線2：Annoftenhelpsme______mathafterschool.[溫州]A.forB.withC.onD.byB中考在線3：____________________(在……幫助下)thelocalfiremen,welearnedsomefiresafetyskills.[連云港]【點撥】根據(jù)“在……幫助下”可知，考查短語“withthehelpof”。Withthehelpof返回something/'s?mθ??/pron.某事,某物e.g.ThistimeIwanttodosomethingdifferent.這次我想做點不一樣的事情。somethingimportant重要的事somethingnew新事情Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?你想吃點什么嗎？考點3形容詞作定語修飾不定代詞時要后置此處表示希望得到對方的肯定回答，用something不定代詞something不可以分開寫,也沒有復數(shù),一般用于肯定句。如用于疑問句中則表示說話人的請求,想得到對方的肯定回答，此用法如同some。指代人：everyone/everybody每個人someone/somebody某個人anybody/anyone某個人，任何人nobody沒人指代物：everything每件事something某事anything任何事nothing沒有東西中考在線4：—Iwanttobuy_______formygrandpatomakehimhappy.—That’sagoodidea.[天水]A.somethingspecialB.specialsomethingC.anythingspecialD.specialanything【點撥】考查不定代詞的用法。句意：—我想要給我爺爺買某個特別的東西，為的是讓他開心?！鞘莻€好主意。形容詞修飾不定代詞，應放在不定代詞之后。something某事；某物，常用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑問句。A返回④MycousinAnnie’sbicycleisbroken,soshe’sgoingtoasksomeonetofixit.broken/'br??k?n/adj.損壞了的，破碎的e.g.Mywatchisbroken.我的手表壞了。Whocanfixmybrokenpen?誰能修理我的壞鋼筆？考點4作表語作定語中考在線5：Don’ttouchthe_________(break)glass.Itmayhurtyourhand.【點撥】橫線后是名詞glass，橫線上要用break的形容詞形式。broken返回⑤Canyoufindanyonetohelpyouwithyourhomework?考點5anyone相當于anybody。常用于疑問句或否定句中，肯定句中用someone或somebody。一語辨異：Doyouknowanyoneelsethere?Idon’tknowanyoneofthem.你認識那兒的其他任何人嗎？他們中我一個也不認識。辨析：anyone與anyoneanyone用作代詞，只能指人，意為“任何人”，不能與of短語連用。anyone既可指人，也可指物，意為“任何一個人或任何一個物”，強調只限一個，可以和of短語連用，表示“……之中的任何一個”。e.g.Isthereanyoneathome?家里有人嗎？Youmaychooseanyoneofthese.你可以從這些當中選擇任何一個。中考在線6：Children,followyourheartandneverlet________stealyourdreams.[牡丹江]A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyone【點撥】考查不定代詞的用法。句意：孩子們，忠于自己的心，不要讓任何人偷走你們的夢想。表示“任何人”應用anyone。B返回⑥Somecollegestudentsarereadytohelp.bereadyto...準備好……e.g.Heatherisalwaysreadytodoherjob.希瑟總是準備好做她的工作。Pleasebereadyforthelesson,boysandgirls.男孩們女孩們,請準備好上課?？键c6bereadytodosth.準備/樂于做某事be/getreadyfor...為……做好準備返回⑦Someofthemoftenvisittheoldpeopleanddosomeshoppingforthem.dosomeshopping買東西e.g.Ioftendosomeshopping/goshoppingonSundays.我常常在星期天去買東西?？键c7=goshopping類似結構的短語還有：①dosomereading閱讀②dosomewashing洗衣服③dosomewalking散步返回⑧You’reluckytoliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat,Simon.lucky/'l?ki/adj.幸運的e.g.I’mluckytobeyourfriend.我很幸運成為你的朋友。Goodlucktoyou!祝你好運！考點8beluckytodosth.“很幸運做某事”luck的詞形變化：Luckily,theygottothehospitalintime.幸運的是，他們及時到達了醫(yī)院。Unluckily,thevisitorscreatedproblems.不幸的是,游客們制造了麻煩。中考在線7：Heisso_________(幸運的)totakeaphotowithhisfavoritesinger.[雅安]【點撥】句意：他很幸運能和他最喜歡的歌手合影。表示“幸運的”用形容詞lucky。lucky返回一、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成句子engineercheckcollegenyone6.Theboyoftenhelpstheoldwoman_________(cook)meals.Heisvery_________(help).7.Wouldyoupleasegowithustodosome_________(shop)?8.Mypenis_________(break).CouldIuseyours?9.I’m_________(luck)tohavealotoffriendstohelpme.10.Doyouknow_______________(something)aboutthatcountry?二、用所給詞的適當形式填空(to)cookhelpfulshoppingbrokenluckyanything11.Canyouhelpme_______myEnglish?A.inB.withC.fromD.to三、單項選擇【點撥】helpsb.withsth.意為“在某事上幫助某人”。故選B。B12.Iwanttobe_______engineerwhenIgrowup.A.aB.anC.theD./【點撥】句意：當我長大了，我想要成為一名工程師。名詞engineer以元音音素開頭，其前表示“一個”用不定冠詞an。故選B。B13.—Whatareyougoingtogiveyourmotherforherbirthday?—IthinkI’llbuyher_______.A.somethingspecialB.specialsomethingC.anythingspecialD.specialanythingA【點撥】句意：來自我們社區(qū)中心的人們互相幫助。我們就像一個大家庭。like為介詞,意為“像”。故選C。C15.__