2011年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

2011年蘇州市初中畢業(yè)暨升學(xué)考試試卷英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷共5大題，滿分100分（不含聽(tīng)力口語(yǔ)20分），考試用時(shí)100分鐘；答題時(shí)，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點(diǎn)名稱、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡相對(duì)的位置上，并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考號(hào)、姓名是否與本人相符合；答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卡指定位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無(wú)效，不得用其他筆答題；考生答題必須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無(wú)效。一、選擇題（共兩部分，滿分25分）單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.—What'syourfavouritefruit?—Apples.Youknow,_______appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2.－Whenandwherewereyouborn?－Iwasborn_______October1st,1998_______Suzhou.A.on;onB.in;inC.on;inD.in;on3.TherearemillionsofwebsitesontheInternetandthere_______alotofuseful_______onthewebsites.A.are;informationsB.are;informationC.is;informationD.is;informations4.－CanIuseyourbikethisafternoon?_______isunderrepair.－Noproblem.Here’sthekey.A.MyB.MineC.MeD.Me5.－pleaseturnofftheTV.Thebaby_______.－OK.I’llgooutforawalk.A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleeping6.－Thesaidsorrytome,butIwouldn’tlisten.－Itisfoolishofyou_______othersforthemistakes.A.forgiveB.notforgiveC.toforgiveD.nottoforgive7.I_______keepdogsforprotection,butnowIkeepthemaspets.A.wouldratherB.hadbetterC.usedtoD.haveto8.Don’twaitforpeopletobefriendly,showthem_______afriendlypersonyouare.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where9.－Havingmanyhelpersmakesataskeasierandfastertocomplete.－Ithinkso._______.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.ToomanycooksspoilthebrothC.TheearlybirdcatchthewormD.Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouknow10.Nowmoreandmorepeopleare_______thedangersofdrinkinganddriving.A.tiredofB.awareofC.fondofD.proudof11.Goodtoseeyouagain.It’salmostthreeyears_______wemetlasttime.A.untilB.beforeC.whileD.since12.Duringthisyear’sReadingWeek,Ineedthemostbooksinourclass.Nooneread_______thanI.A.manyB.moreC.fewD.fewer13.Ifyoudon’twork_______enough,Idon’tthinkyourdreamwillcome_______.A.hardly;trulyB.hardly;trueC.hard;trueD.hard;truly14.－Canyoutellmehowmanycolours_______inarainbow?－Seven.A.thereareB.arethereC.theyareD.arethey15.－Wemustactnowbecausetimeis_______.－Yes.Let’sstart.A.comingoutB.givingoutC.cuttingoutD.runningoutB).完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Sometimeago,mywifeandItraveledtovisitmysister.Wehadtakenmoreclothesthanweneededandstruggledontotherain.Infrontofus,inaface-to-faceseat,___16__sixyoungmenintheirearly20s.Theywerestrongand___17__,andIdislikedthemimmediately.Theywerelaughingloudly,obviously___18__themselvesandthey__19___aforeignlanguage.Aswewentquickly__20__thecountryside,Ikeptaneyeonthemastheyjokedaround.Sometimestheytookalookinourdirection.Whentwoofthemgoout___21__,relaxedalittle.Therestofthem___22__tolaughandjokeintheirownlanguage.Whenwefinallyarrivedatour___23__,onlyoneofthemwasleftonthetrain.Hewasobviously___24____tooandasIstruggledtowardshimwithmyheavyluggage(行李),hereachedoutandaskedinEnglish“Wantahandwiththat,mate?”He____25___theheavierbagupthestationstepsforus.Wewerepleasantlysurprisedandverygrateful.16.A.satB.stoodC.layD.lived17.A.politeB.quietC.lazyD.noisy18.A.helpingB.enjoyingC.teachingD.devoting19.A.toldB.spokeC.saidD.talked20.A.aboveB.ontoC.overD.through21.A.offB.upC.alongD.on22.A.wantedB.startedC.stoppedD.continued23.A.houseB.hotelC.stationD.shelter24.A.boredB.worriedC.excitedD.frightened25.A.carriedB.leftC.broughtD.bought二、閱讀理解（共15題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAfterourhospitalvisit,myhusbandandIneededcheeringup,sowethoughtwewouldtreatourselvestoabigbreakfastatourfavouriterestaurant.Whilewewerewaitingforourmeals,wedecidedtousealloursmallchangeandmakeourwalletslight,sowecounteditoutaswewaited.Ivaguely(含糊地)rememberseeingamansittingnearby.Whenourmealsarrived,wefoundanote.Itread,”Yourbreakfasthasbeenpaidfor.Hopeyouhavealovelyday.”Itwasawonderfulsurpriseasnothinglikethathadeverhappenedtous.Hemusthavethoughtwecouldhardlypaythebill.Welookedaroundtothankhim,buthehadleft.Asretirees(退休者)，weweregratefulforthehelplikethis,butitwasthekindnessofatotalstrangerthatmeantsomuchmoretous.26.Theoldcouplewenttorestaurantforabigbreakfastinorderto_______.A.becomehappierB.becomehealthierC.becomelighterD.becomeyounger27.Whathaveyoulearntfromthestory?A.Theoldcouplecouldn’taffordthemeal.B.Theoldcouplepaidthemealbysmallchange.C.TheoldcouplehadafreemealintheendD.Theoldcoupleboughtthemanabigbreakfast28.Clearly,themansittingnearthecouplewas_______.A.poorB.richC.helpfulD.gratefulBMitziLostWednesdayeveningFrenchpoodle(卷毛狗)calledMitziBrown,5yearold,goodrewardPhoneBarbara555-4140anytimeBlueyLostblue\whitePersianmalecat12monthsold,friendlynatureAnyinfoaboutBlueyLargerewardTom555-2732eveningsPet-CatsBurmesekittens11weeksold2female4male1RedOthersvariouscoloursGentleandregistered(注冊(cè))＄250Sandy555-0001morningsPet-DogsSmalldogs\shortlegs\longbody3red2male1female5monthsold,registeredSale＄280PhoneCarl555-9019afternoon29.Ifyouwanttobuyalittledog,youcancall_______.A.555-9019B.555-0001C.555-4140D.555-273230.IfyoutelltheownerwhereBlueyis,youwillbegive_______.A.agoldmedalB.alargepetC.agreatprizeD.alotofmoney31.Whoisavailabletoanswerthecall24hoursaday?A.BarbaraB.TomB.CarlD.Sandy32.Theabovefournoticesareallabout_______.A.dogsB.catsC.petsD.sellingpetsCEverytimeyouturnonthetelevisionortakearideinacar,youcouldbeaddingtoaproblemcalledacidrain(酸雨).Inthisarticle,you’lllearnhowacidiscreated,andhowitaffectsus,andmoreimportantly,whatweallcandotopreventit.Howisacidraincreated?Whenpeopleusefuels(燃料),suchascoalandgasoline,poisonousgasesaregiveoff.Whenthesegasesmixwithrain,acidrainforms.Manypowerstationsburnfuelsinordertocreattheelectricity(電)thatweuseinourhomesandofficeseveryday.Carsandtrucksalsosendthesegasesintotheairwhentheyburngasoline.Whenrainmixeswiththesegases,harmfulthingscalledacidsform.Thisisacidrain.Howdoesacidrainaffectus?Acidraindamages(毀壞)everythingthatittouches.Itpoisonsourrivers,ponds,lakes,andoceansalongwithallthelifeinthem.Itpollutesoursoilandcrops,harmstrees,andcanevenkillfishandplants.Acidrainalsoeatsawayatbuildings.Howcanwepreventacidrain?Weneedtocutdownonthepollutionthatgetsintoourair.Turnofflights,television,andotherelectricalappliancesifyouarenotusingthem,Walkortakeabikewheneverpossible.Ifyouaretravellingalongdistance,takeabusortraintosavefuel.Asresearchshows,acidrainharmsourenvironment.Butpeopleeverywherecantakesmallstepsnowtohelpprotectourenvironmentforfuturegenerations.33.Whenpowerstationsburnfuel,_______.A.acidrainformB.airpollutioniscausedC.noisepollutioniscausedD.acidraingetsheavier34.Accordingtothearticle,acidrainaffectsus_______.A.suddenlyB.slightlyC.seriouslyD.immediately35.Whatadvicedoesthearticlegiveus?A.Gotoschoolonfootorbybikeifwecan.B.Gotobedearlierinordertouselesselectricity.C.Travelbybustopreventacidrain.D.Turnoffthetelevisiononrainydays.36.Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle?A.PreventingAcidRainB.FormingofAcidRainC.Acidrain,HeavyRainD.AcidRain,KillerRainDWhenyoucoughorsneeze,pleaseturnyourheadawayfromothersandcoveryourmouthwiththefullpartofyourhand.Afterwards,youshouldsay,”Excuseme.”ThisisaruleIsetformystudentsItissosimple,butmanykindshaveneverbeentoldtodothis.Infact,Inoticeadultscoughandsneezeinpublicwithoutputtingahandoverthemouth.Ihatetravelingbysubway(地鐵)inNewYorkduringcoldandfluseason,becauseitiscertainthatsomeoneisgoingtostandrightbehindmeandcoughorsneezeonmyneck.OneimportantthingIpointouttothekidsisthataftertheysneezeorcoughontheirhand,theyshouldwashtheirhandsassoonaspossible.Otherwise,theywillbepassingthosegerms(病菌)alongtoeverythingandeveryonetheytouch.Inordertohelpthekidsrememberthisrule,Itellthemaboutanoldstory.Itsaysthatwhenyousneeze,evilspiritsjumpintoyourbody.Ifyoudon’tcoveryourmouth,thespiritswillenter,butifyoucoveryourmouth,youwillkeepthemout,Wesay“Godblessyou”whensomeonesneezes,andinGermanyyoushouldsay“Gesundheit”.Thatmeans“Goodhealthtoyou.“Bothexpressionsaresaidjustincaseyoudidn’tcoveryourmouthintimeandthespiritswereabletoenteryourbody.Thekidslovefindingouttheorigins(起源)oftheseexpressionsanditencouragethemtoputtheadvicetousemoreoften.37.Thewriterofthisarticlemustbe_______.A.areporterB.ateacherC.adoctorD.anofficer38.Whatdoestheunderlineword‘this”mean?A.Don’tcoughorsneezeinfrontofpeople.B.Don’tstandbesidesomeonewhocoughsorsneezes.C.Manypeoplecoughorsneezeontheundergroundtrain.D.Coveryourmouthwhencoughingorsneezingandsaysorry.39.Aftercoughingorsneezingontheirhand,studentsareadvisedto_______.A.say“Godblessyou”B.washtheirhandsassoonaspossibleC.gotoseeadoctorassoonaspossibleD.gohomeandhaveagoodrest40.Accordingtothearticle,thewriterwouldlikethekids_______.A.tobepolitetoadultsB.tobeinbetterhealthC.tohavegoodmannersD.todowellinexams三．單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)诖痤}卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫(xiě)一詞。41.It’smycousin’s_______(第二十三個(gè))birthdaynextweek.42.Augustisthe_______(最熱)monthinSuzhou,isn’tit?43.Excellentteachersareusually_______(感興趣)intheirstudents.44.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthe_______(奇跡)oftheworld.45.Doyouknowthedifference_______(在….之間)”beside”and“besides”.46.Wevisitthehomefortheelderly_______(一次)amonth.47.Haveyouever_______(寫(xiě))alettertoyourparents?48.Wouldyouliketo_______(分享)yourexperienceswithme.49.Thisbookisofgreat_______(價(jià)值)tobeginners.50._______(實(shí)際上)，westillhavealotmoretolearn.四．句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)，并將所譯句子寫(xiě)在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。51.我們信賴的英語(yǔ)老師年輕、漂亮和耐心。________________________________________________________________________52.她課上得好，課后經(jīng)常給我們很多幫助。________________________________________________________________________53.她要求我們每天至少花一小時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。________________________________________________________________________54.我們的作業(yè)必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)交。________________________________________________________________________55.我希望將來(lái)當(dāng)一名像她一樣的老師。________________________________________________________________________五．書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分20分）假定你是蘇華，你在加拿大的筆友John在做一個(gè)關(guān)于世界各國(guó)中學(xué)生如何過(guò)暑假的調(diào)查，他給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件，想了解一下有關(guān)情況，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面的郵件，根據(jù)信中的內(nèi)容及你的實(shí)際用英語(yǔ)回復(fù)，可以有適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮。注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)90個(gè)左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)學(xué)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.回復(fù)中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校和本人姓名。To:suhua@From:johunsmith@Subject:summervacationDearSuHua,I’mconductingasurveyonhowstudentsspendtheirsummervacationindifferentcountries.Ineedyourhelp.Wouldyoumindansweringthefollowingquestions?Whendoyoustartyoursummervacationandhowlongisit?Howdoyouusuallyrelaxyourself?Willyougotoasummerschool?Whyorwhynot?Whatdoyouwanttodomost?Andwhy?Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon/Bestwishes,,JohnTo:johunsmith@From:suhua@Subject:summervacation_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IwishtovisityouinCanadaoneday.Yours,SuHua2011年蘇州市初中畢業(yè)暨升學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)參考答案一選擇填空A)單項(xiàng)填空1.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.D7.C8.A9.A10.B11.D12B13.C14.A15.DB)完形填空16.A17.D18.B19.B20.D21.A22.D23.C24.C25.A二．閱讀理解26A27C28C29A30D31A32C33B34C35A36D37B38D39B40C三單詞拼寫(xiě)41twenty-third42hottest43interested44wonders45between46once47written48share49value50Actually四句子翻譯51.OurnewEnglishteacherisyoung,beautiful,andpatient.52.Sheteacheswellandoftengivesusalotofhelpafterclass.53.SheasksustospendatleastanhouradaylearningEnglish.54.Ourhomeworkmustbehandedinontime55.Ihopetobeateacherlikeherinthefuture.(第三四大題可用不同的方式表述)五書(shū)面表達(dá)Onepossibleversion:DearJohn,Thankyousomuchforyouremail.I’mveryhappytoansweryourquestions.InChina,westartourvacationatthebeginningofJuly.Itlastsabouttwomonths.Wecandomanythingstorelaxourselvesinsummervacations.Ioftengoswimming,surftheInternetandwatchTV.IwillgotoasummerschoolforamonthtostudyEnglishbecauseitisimportantandIlikeit.ButwhatIwanttodomostistravelingwithmyparents.Wehavebeentomanyplaces.Thissummer,wearegoingtoBeijing.Wealwayshaveagoodtime.(90詞)IwishtovisityouinCanadaoneday.Yours,SuHua2011江蘇蘇州中考英語(yǔ)試題選擇填空（共兩部分。滿分25分）單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑?！?011·蘇州】—What’syourfavouritefruit?—Apples.Youknow,________appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A.aB.anC.theD.不填答案：B【解析】冠詞用法。泛指用不定冠詞，apple是元音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用an。故選B。2.【2011·蘇州】—Whenandwherewereyouborn?—Iwasborn_______October1st,1998________Suzhou.A.on;onB.in;inC.on;inD.in;on答案：C【解析】考查介詞。在具體某天用介詞on，地點(diǎn)前用in。故選C。3.【2011·蘇州】TherearemillionsofwebsitesontheInternetandthere________alotofuseful_________onthewebsites.A.are;informationsB.are;informationC.is;informationD.is;informations答案：C【解析】考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu)。information意為“消息”是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，先排除AB；故選C。4.【2011·蘇州】—CanIuseyourbikethisafternoon?________isunderrepair.—Noproblem.Here’sthekey.A.MyB.MineC.MeD.I答案：B【解析】考查代詞。此處是主語(yǔ)位置，根據(jù)句意可知是我的自行車(chē)被修理，代詞后沒(méi)有名詞，故用名詞性物主代詞。故選B。5.【2011·蘇州】—PleaseturnofftheTV.Thebaby______.—OK.I’llgooutforawalk.A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleeping答案：C【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。由句意可知：關(guān)上電視，小孩正在睡覺(jué)。故選C。6.【2011·蘇州】—Theysaidsorrytome,butIwouldn’tlisten.—Itisfoolishofyou______othersfortheirmistakes.A.forgiveB.notforgiveC.toforgiveD.nottoforgive答案：D【解析】考查基本句型。Itis/was+形容詞(+of/forsb.)(not)todosth.先排除AB；根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用否定。故選D。7.【2011·蘇州】I_______keepdogsforprotection,butnowIkeepthemaspets.A.wouldratherB.hadbetterC.usedtoD.haveto答案：C【解析】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。wouldrather意為“寧愿”；hadbetter意為“最好”；usedto意為“過(guò)去常?！?；haveto意為“必須”；根據(jù)后句句意：但是現(xiàn)在我把它們當(dāng)寵物養(yǎng)，可知過(guò)去常常是養(yǎng)狗保護(hù)。故選C。8.【2011·蘇州】Don’twaitforpeopletobefriendly,showthem_______afriendlypersonyouare.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where答案：A【解析】考查疑問(wèn)詞。根據(jù)句意：不要等待人們對(duì)你很友好，給他們展示你是一個(gè)有好多人。故選A。9.【2011·蘇州】—Havingmanyhelpersmakesataskeasierandfastertocomplete.—Ithinkso.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.ToomanycooksspoilthebrothC.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD.Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouknow答案：A【解析】考查句子理解。根據(jù)句意：完成一項(xiàng)工作有很多幫手會(huì)更容易更快。應(yīng)選A。10.【2011·蘇州】Nowmoreandmorepeopleare_______thedangerofdrinkinganddriving.A.tiredofB.awareofC.fondofD.proudof答案：B【解析】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。betiredof意為“對(duì)……疲倦”；beawareof意為“意識(shí)到”；befondof意為“對(duì)……特別喜愛(ài)”；beproudof意為“為……感到自豪”。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)為“意識(shí)到”。故選B。11.【2011·蘇州】Goodtoseeyouagain.It’salmostthreeyears_______wemetlasttime.A.untilB.beforeC.whileD.since答案：D【解析】考查基本句型。Itis/wassometimesince…意為“自從做……已經(jīng)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”。故選D。12.【2011·蘇州】Duringthisyear’sReadingWeek,Ireadthemostbooksinourclass.Nooneread______booksthanI.A.manyB.moreC.fewD.fewer答案：B【解析】考查比較級(jí)。由“than”可知用比較級(jí)，先排除AC；根據(jù)句意可知選B。13.【2011·蘇州】Ifyoudon’twok________enough,Idon’tthinkyourdreamwillcome_______.A.hardly;trulyB.hardly;trueC.hard;trueD.hard;truly答案：C【解析】考查短語(yǔ)。workhard意為“努力”，先排除AB；cometrue意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)”。故選C。14.【2011·蘇州】—Canyoutellmehowmanycolors________inarainbow?—Seven.A.thereareB.arethereC.theyareD.arethey答案：A【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。表示在哪里有什么用therebe結(jié)構(gòu)。先排除CD；賓語(yǔ)從句中特殊疑問(wèn)句+陳述句。故選A。15.【2011·蘇州】—Wemustactnowbecausetimeis______.—Yes.Let’sstart.A.comingoutB.givingoutC.cuttingoutD.runningout答案：D【解析】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。comeout意為“出版、出來(lái)”；giveout意為“用盡”；cutout意為“切斷”；runout意為“用完”。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用D。【2011·蘇州】完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）、請(qǐng)先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每個(gè)小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Sometimeago,mywifeandItraveledtoSydneytovisitmysister.Wehadtakenmoreclothesthanweneededandstruggledontothetrain.Infrontofus,inaface-to-faceseat,_16__sixyoungmenintheirearly20s.Theywerestrongand17,andIdislikedthemimmediately.Theywerelaughingloudly,obviously18themselvesandthey19aforeignlanguage.Aswewentquickly20thecountryside,Ikeptaneyeonthemastheyjokedaround.Sometimestheytookalookinourdirection.Whentwoofthemgot21,Irelaxedalittle.Therestofthem22tolaughandjokeintheirownlanguage.Whenwefinallyarrivedatour23,onlyoneofthemwasleftonthetrain.Hewasobviously24tooandasIstruggledtowardshimwithmyheavyluggage(行李),hereachedoutandaskedinEnglish:“Wantahandwiththat,mate?”He25theheavierbagupthestationstepsforus.Wewerepleasantlysurprisedandverygrateful.16.A.satB.stoodC.layD.lived17.A.politeB.quietC.lazyD.noisy18.A.helpingB.enjoyingC.teachingD.devoting19.A.toldB.spokeC.saidD.talked20.A.aboveB.ontoC.overD.through21.A.offB.upC.alongD.on22.A.wantedB.startedC.stoppedD.continued23.A.houseB.hotelC.stationD.shelter24.A.boredB.worriedC.excitedD.frightened25.A.carriedB.leftC.broughtD.bought【主旨大意】本文講述了一對(duì)夫婦乘車(chē)去看望他們的姐姐。在車(chē)上幾個(gè)年輕人非常的吵，我也不喜歡他們，后來(lái)我需要幫助的時(shí)候，他主動(dòng)的幫我。這使我很感動(dòng)。16.A根據(jù)“inaface-to-faceseat”可知應(yīng)是A。17.D根據(jù)上下文意思，得出答案D。18.Benjoy后接反身代詞。19.B說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言用“speak”。20.D是指從“countryside”的里面穿過(guò)去。21.A固定短語(yǔ)。getoff意為“下車(chē)”。22.D根據(jù)句意可知他們繼續(xù)玩。故選D23.C根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)為到站。24.C根據(jù)上下文可知他也興奮。故選C。25.A根據(jù)句意：他為我搬了更重的包。應(yīng)選A。二、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。【2011·蘇州】（選擇型）AAfterourhospitalvisit,myhusbandandIneededcheeringup,sowethoughtwewouldtreatourselvestoabigbreakfastatourfavoriterestaurant.Whilewewerewaitingforourmeals,wedecidedtousealloursmallchangeandmakeourwalletslight,sowecounteditoutaswewaited.Ivaguely（含糊地）rememberseeingamansittingnearby.Whenourmealsarrived,wefoundanote.Itread,“Yourbreakfasthasbeenpaidfor.Hopeyouhavealovelyday.”Itwasawonderfulsurpriseasnothinglikethathadeverhappenedtous.Hemusthavethoughtwecouldhardlypaythebill.Welookedaroundtothankhim,buthehadleft.Asretirees(退休者),weweregratefulforthehelplikethis,butitwasthekindnessofatotalstrangerthatmeantsomuchmoretous.26.Theoldcouplewenttoarestaurantforabigbreakfastinorderto________.A.becomehappierB.becomehealthierC.becomelighterD.becomeyounger27.Whathaveyoulearntfromthestory?A.Theoldcouplecouldn’taffordthemeal.B.Theoldcouplepaidthemealbysmallchange.C.Theoldcouplehadafreemealintheend.D.Theoldcoupleboughtthemanabigbreakfast.28.Clearly,themansittingnearthecouplewas_______.A.poorB.richC.helpfulD.grateful【主旨大意】本文講述了一對(duì)夫婦用零錢(qián)在餐館吃飯，而一個(gè)男人以為他們沒(méi)錢(qián)，把飯錢(qián)給付了。26.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從“Ineededcheeringup”看出答案。27.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文可知答案選C。28.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文可知答案選C。【2011·蘇州】（選擇型）BMitziLostWednesdayeveningFrenchpoodle(卷毛狗)calledMitziBrown,5yearsold,goodrewardPhoneBarbara555-4140anytimeBlueyLostblue/whitePersianmalecat12monthsold,friendlynatureAnyinfoaboutBlueyLargerewardTom555-2732eveningsPets—CatsBurmesekittens11weeksold2female4male1RedOthersvariouscoloursGentleandregistered(注冊(cè))$250Sandy555-0001morningsPets—DogsSmalldogs/shortlegs/longbody3red2male1female5monthsold,registeredSale$280PhoneCarl555-5019afternoons29.Ifyouwanttobuyalittledog,youcancall_______.A.555-5019B.555-0001C.555-4140D.555-273230.IfyoutelltheownerwhereBlueyis,youwillbegiven_______.A.agoldmedalB.alargepetC.agreatprizeD.alotofmoney31.Whoisavailabletoanswerthecall24hoursaday?A.BarbaraB.TomC.CarlD,Sandy32.Theabovefournoticesareallabout_______.A.dogsB.catsC.petsD.sellingpets【主旨大意】這里主要介紹了兩則尋物啟事，及兩則廣告。29.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。應(yīng)是“Pets—Dogs”廣告。從“PhoneCarl555-5019afternoons”看出答案。30.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。應(yīng)是“Bluey”尋物啟事。從“Largereward”得出答案。31.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。應(yīng)是“Mitzi”尋物啟事。從“PhoneBarbara555-4140anytime”得出答案。32.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四則短文可知答案?！?011·蘇州】（選擇型）CEverytimeyouturnonthetelevisionortakearideinacar,youcouldbeaddingtoaproblemcalledacidrain(酸雨).Inthisarticle,you’lllearnhowacidrainiscreated,andhowitaffectsus,andmoreimportantly,whatweallcandotopreventit.Howisacidraincreated?Whenpeopleusefuels(燃料),suchascoalandgasoline,poisonousgasesaregivenoff.Whenthesegasesmixwithrain,acidrainforms.Manypowerstationsburnfuelsinordertocreatetheelectricity(電)thatweuseinourhomesandofficeseveryday.Carsandtrucksalsosendthesegasesintotheairwhentheyburngasoline.Whenrainmixeswiththesegases,harmfulthingscalledacidsform.Thisisacidrain.Howdoesacidrainaffectus?Acidraindamageseverythingthatittouches.Itpoisonsourrivers,ponds,lakes,andoceansalongwithallthelifeinthem.Itpollutesoursoilandcrops,harmstrees,andcanevenkillfishandplants.Acidrainalsoeatsawayatbuildings.Howcanwepreventacidrain?Weneedtocutdownonthepollutionthatgetsintoourair.Turnofflights,televisions,andotherelectricalappliancesifyouarenotusingthem.Walkortakeabikewheneverpossible.Ifyouaretravelingalongdistance,takeabusortraintosavefuel.Asresearchshows,acidrainharmsourenvironment.Butpeopleeverywherecantakesmallstepsnowtohelpprotectourenvironmentforfuturegenerations.33.Whenpowerstationsburnfuels,________.A.acidrainformsB.airpollutioniscausedC.nothingpollutioniscausedD.acidraingetsheavier34.Accordingtothearticle,acidrainaffectsus________.A.suddenlyB.slightlyC.seriouslyD.immediately35.Whatadvicedoesthearticlegiveus?A.Gotoschoolonfootorbybikeifwecan.B.Gotobedearlierinordertouselesselectricity.C.TravelbybustopreventacidrainD.Turnoffthetelevisiononrainydays.36.Whatisthebestofthearticle?A.PreventingAcidRainB.FormingofAcidRainC.AcidRain,HeavyRainD.AcidRain,KillerRain答案：33-36BCA【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了酸雨的形成、危害及我們?cè)鯓觼?lái)減少酸雨的形成。33.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文可知答案為B。34.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)全文可知答案C。35.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Walkortakeabikewheneverpossible.”可知答案。36.D總結(jié)題。根據(jù)短文可知答案為D?！?011·蘇州】（選擇型）DWhenyoucoughorsneeze,pleaseturnyourheadawayfromothersandcoveryourmouthwiththefullpartofyourhand.Afterwards,youshouldsay,“Excuseme.”ThisisaruleIsetformystudents.Itissosimple,butmanykidshaveneverbeentoldtodothis.Infact,Inoticeadultscoughandsneezeinpublicwithoutputtingahandoverthemouth.Ihatetravelingbysubway（地鐵）inNewYorkduringcoldandfluseason,becauseitiscertainthatsomeoneisgoingtostandrightbehindmeandcoughorsneezeonmyneck.OneimportantthingIpointouttothekidsisthataftertheysneezeorcoughontheirhand,theyshouldwashtheirhandsassoonaspossible.Otherwise,theywillbepassingthosegerms(病菌)alongtoeverythingandeveryonetheytouch.Inordertohelpthekidsrememberthisrule,Itellthemaboutanoldstory.Itsaysthatwhenyousneeze,evilspiritsjumpintoyourbody.Ifyoudon’tcoveryourmouth,thespiritswillenter,butifyoucoveryourmouth,youwillkeepthemout.Wesay“Godblessyou”whensomesneezes,andinGermanyy