2024屆山東省智慧上進(jìn)高三5月大聯(lián)考英語試題（含答案）

高三5月大聯(lián)考英語本試卷共8頁。全卷滿分120分，考試用時100分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號等填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。問答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在木試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATravelAppsThatWillMakeYourNextTripBetterinEveryWayKayakAflight-pricesearchengine,Kayakmakesitsimpleandconvenienttopriceoutdifferentflightoptionsheadingvirtuallyanywhereintheworld.Youcanfilter(篩選)byairline,timeofdepartureorarrival,numberofstopsandothervariablesaswell.Asaflight-comparisonengine,itoffersaquickwaytodetermineavailabletripchoices.Italsohelpsyoufindanewflightifyou’veencounteredadelay.TripItTripItisahandyappthathelpskeepjet-settersmoreorganizedbypullingtogetherimportantinformationinonespot.Simplyforwardyourtrip-relatedreservationsintheformofemails,photosandothermediaformatstoplans@.andtheservicecreatesacustomroutethatyoucanviewonline,orsharewithyourfriendsandfamily.It’soneofthebesttravelappsfordetail-orientedtravelers,anditcansaveyouthetroubleofhavingtorememberflighttimes,hotelconfirmationnumbersandmore.HotelTonightIfyou’rehuntingforahotelroom,HotelTonightisoneofthebesttravelappsforyou.Itdoesn’tjustoffersavingsanddealsonbudget.luxuryandvacationpropertiesinthousandsofcities,anditalsoofferssteepdiscountsonroomsthatarebookedfortheverysameevening.Whetheryou’relookingforamotelorhotel,youcanquicklysearchforandselectcomfortableplacestostayonthefly.Thesefeaturesmaketheappahandytooltohavewhenyou’refeelingadventurous.Ifyou’retravelingtoaneworunfamiliarcity,GoogleMapscanprovideanovervieworstep-by-stepdirectionsofyoursurroundings.ThereareplentyofGoogleMapstricks,butonehelpfulfeatureistheabilitytodownloadmapsandaccessthemoffline,alwaysapluswhenyou’reatouristwho’soutandaboutexploringoverseaswithnoreadyInternetconnection.Real-timeGPSnavigationandtrafficupdatesmakeitsimpletotrackyourmovementsorrouteyourwaytodestinations.1.WhatdoKayakandTripIthaveincommon?A.Providingsavingsonbudget. B.Helpingtravelersdealwiththedelay.C.Offeringavailableplansforflight. D.Givingdirectionsofthecircumstance.2.WhatisagreatadvantageofHotelTonight?A.Adiscountforbookingonline.B.Findingahotelroomverysoon.C.Ahandyappforadventurousathletes.D.Tocomparethousandsofhotelsatatime.3.Whichappbestfavorspeoplewhoareoffline?A.Kayak. B.TripIt. C.HotelTonight. D.GoogleMaps.B“It’slikeridingabike”isacommoncommentwhenyouwanttoremindsomeonethatit’shardtoforgetabasicskill.Butwhatifyoudon’tknowhowtorideabike?ThiswassomethingAnnetteKruger,anavid(熱衷的)cyclist,sawthatwastrueformanywomeninBerlin,includingrefugees,who’dmovedtothere.Whethertheyweren’tallowedordidn’thavetheopportunitytolearn,thesewomenhadneverexperiencedthehealthbenefitsandindependencethatcyclingoffers.Thatiswhy,sevenyearsago,KrugerstartedBikeygees,anon-profitorganizationfocusedonteachingwomentorideabike.Thegroupmembersgatherfortwohoursfortrainingsessionseveryweek.Advancedriderscanborrowbikesandhelmetsforfreetopractiseontheirown.Thegroupalsoteacheswomenhowtofixbikes,instilling(逐步培養(yǎng))asenseofself-sufficiency,saysKruger.Iftheycandobikerepairs,rideandlearntheGermanrulesoftheroad,theyareawardedwithabikekit,includingabike,ahelmet,abikelockandbiketools.Morethan500bikeshavebeendonatedsofar,andKrugersaysthegoalistoeventuallyprovideallparticipantswiththeirownbikes.Todate,thegrouphastaughtmorethan1,400womenandhasmetinmorethan20locationswithinGermany,includinginemergencyshelters.Participantshavesaidthatridingabikeallowsthemnotonlyfreedomofmovement—someofthewomenusethemtobringtheirchildrentoschool—butalsohopeforthefuture.Krugersaysthatshecanseetheimpactthatconcentratingonanewskillhasonthewomen.“Wecan’treplacewhatsomeonelostintheirlife,butwecanoffersomethingnew.Thesuccessismeasuredinthesmilesoftheriderswhentheyconqueranotherbikeskill.Sherecallsonestudentinher60swhocontinuedtopracticethroughabitterwinter.”Shesaid,“Thisisadreamforme.Ihavebeenwaitingmywholelifetodothis.”4.WhatdidthewomeninBerlinobtainfromBikeygees?A.OpportunitiestolearnGerman. B.ChancestomoveawayfromBerlin.C.Attentiontotheirlivingconditions. D.Fitnessandfreedomtogetaround.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesAnnetteKruger?A.Industrious. B.Innocent. C.Ambitious. D.Careful.6.WhatdowelearnabouttheBikeygeesproject?A.Ithasmadelargeprofits.B.Itbecomesincreasinglypopular.C.Itoffersmorebikesthanneeded.D.Itallowsbeginnerstopractiseindividually.7.Whichisabenefitsfortheparticipantsfromthelastparagraph?A.Aprospectoffuturelife. B.Amovementforwomen.C.Thecapacitytoearnmoney. D.Thefreedomoftheirchildren.CMedicalartificialintelligence(AI)canperformwithexpert-levelaccuracyanddelivercost-effectivecare.IBM’sWatsondiagnosesheartdiseasebetterthancardiologists(心臟病專家)do.Chatbotsgivebettermedicaladvicetopatientsinplaceofnurses.SomeforecastthatmedicalAIwillenter90%ofhospitalsandreplaceasmuchas80%ofwhatdoctorscurrentlydo.Yet,asourrecentresearchsuggests,patientsshowastrongresistancetomedicalAI.Thereason,wefound,isnotthebeliefthatAIprovideslowercare.NorisitthatpatientsthinkthatAIismorecostlyorlessinformative.Rather,resistancetomedicalAIseemstostemfromabeliefthatAIdocsnottakeintoaccountone’sspecificcircumstances.Peopleviewthemselvesasunique.Bycontrast,theythinkmedicalcaredeliveredbyAIprovidersissuitedtotreatanaveragepatientbutinadequate(不適當(dāng)?shù)?toaccountfortheuniquecircumstancesthatapplytoanindividual.NowonderthatmedicalAIprovidersarcgivenacoldwelcome.Thereareanumberofstepsthatcareproviderscantaketoovercomepatients’resistancetomedicalAI.Forexample,ifanAIprovideriscapableoftailoringitsrecommendationforwhethertoundergoasurgerytoeachpatient’suniquecharacteristicsandmedicalhistory,patientswouldbelikelytofollowthetreatmentrecommendationsoftheAIprovider.Inaddition,healthcareproviderscouldalsodeliverindividualizedhealthcarebyexplaininghowthealgorithms(算法)workandsharingpatients’reviewswiththemedia.HavingaphysicianconfirmtherecommendationofanAIprovidershouldmakepeoplemorereceptivetoAI-basedcare.PeoplearecomfortableusingmedicalAIifaphysicianremainsinchargeoftheultimatedecision.AI-basedhealthcaretechnologiesarebeingdevelopedandemployedatanimpressiverate,providingbettermedicalservicesforthepatients.Butharnessingthefullpotentialofthemwillrequirethatwefirstovercomepatients’doubtofhavinganalgorithm,ratherthanapersonmakingdecisionsabouttheircare.8.WhatmadepeopleresistthemedicalAI?A.Asufferer’scharacterignoredbymedicalAI.B.People’slastingtrustinahumandoctor’sability.C.TheaccuracyoftheinformationfrommedicalAI.D.Theconcernaboutitspersonalizationintreatment.9.Whatcanbeasolutiontoparents’resistanceaccordingtotheauthor?A.Providingamorespecifictreatment.B.Treatingsufferersasaveragepatients.C.Gettingthealgorithmsprioritizedintime.D.Keepingawayfromtheinfluenceofaphysician.10.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“harnessing”inthelastparagraph?A.Using. B.Storing. C.Destroying. D.Weakening11.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthetext?A.AdvantagesofMedicalAI B.TheChallengeThatMedicalAIFacesC.PotentialApplicationofAI D.HowAlReplacesNursesinHealthcareDAskanyparentsofyoungchildrenwhetherthey’veeverfeltoverwhelmed(不堪重負(fù)的),andtheanswerwillprobablybe—yes.Eveninthemostrelaxedhouseholdstherecanbedayswhenthingsseemtobeoutofcontrol,leavingparentsexhaustedandannoyed.Kidsoftendon’thaveanoffbuttonoraquietvoice.Commonasthisfeelingis,there’sapersonalitytrait(特點)thatcanmakeeverydayfamilylifemoreoverwhelmingforsomeparents.Roughly20%-30%ofthepopulationareclassedasbeingahighlysensitiveperson,accordingtoa2018research.Peoplewhohaveitmayfindithardtocopewithbrightlightsandloudnoise,andfeelverystressful.Itcanalsoinvolveastrongerunderstandingofotherpeople’sfeelings—empathy(同情).Accordingtothepsychologists,beinghighlysensitiveisnotadisorderbutapersonalitytrait—awayofrespondingtoone’senvironment.“Generally,highlysensitivepeopletendtoreactparticularlystronglytosensorystimulation.Theyhavestrongerconsciousness.Theycometorealizemoredetails,”saysMichaelPluess,apsychologistspecializinginthestudy.“Theywillpickuponthemoodsofotherpeople,havehigherempathy,processthingsmoredeeplyandpickupmoreabouttheenvironment.Deeplyaffectedbywhattheyseeandfeel,highlysensitivepeoplearealsoeasilyoverstimulated.”Thechallengeshighlysensitiveparentsface—includingstressandoverstimulationinamessyenvironment—canaffect“highqualityparenting”.Intheearlystagesofparenthood,suchparentsreportgreaterstressandfindparentingmoredifficultthanotherparentsdo.Fortunately,though,thetraitalsocomeswithcertainadvantages.Recentevidencesuggeststhatwhilehighlysensitiveparentsinitiallyexperiencedhighlevelsofstress,theyshowedimprovedparentingstylesbythetimetheirbabieswereninemonthsold.Intheshortterm,sensitivepeoplearemoreeasilyoverwhelmedwithchange,butwhenitcomestoparenting,highlysensitiveparentshavethepotentialtobeexceptional.Theycanunderstandtheirchildrenandrespondtotheirneedsquicklyandappropriately.Sinceparentaloverwhelmcanaffectanyone,whetherhighlysensitiveornot,someofthecopingstrategiesforhighlysensitivepeoplecouldbenefitallparents.12.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthefirstparagraph?A.Thelifeofyoungparentsiscolorful.B.Thekidsareunhappyforlackoflove.C.Youngkidsareoftentoughtodealwith.D.Itiseasytogeteverythingundercontrol.13.WhatdoesMichaelPluesssayabouthighlysensitivepeople?A.Theypossessnogoodinsight.B.Itishardtooverstimulatethem.C.Theybetterunderstandtheenvironment.D.Itiscommonforthemtooverlookdetails.14.Howdoestheauthorconsiderthehighsensitivityamongyoungparents?A.Deeplyrooted. B.Extremelyharmful.C.Greatlyunstable. D.Potentiallybeneficial.15.Whatmighttheauthorcontinuetalkingabout?A.Outcomesofcopingstrategies.B.Tipsforhighlysensitiveparents.C.Responsestotheconcernaboutparenting.D.Evaluationofoverwhelmedparents’impact.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下血短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Somedays,youarejustnotfeelingmotivated.Youdon’twanttodoanything.16Whetheryouwanttoornot,youwillhavetoshowup.Somestrategiescangiveyourmotivationaboost.Getupandshakeyourbody.Youmayevenwanttojumparound,andreallygetthatbloodflowing.Whenyousitatyourdeskfortoolong,youbecomepainful.Aquickandeasywaytotreatthispainisbygettingbackinyourbody.17Somepeopledevelopwellunderpressure,whileothersneedlooseguidelines.Thereisnooneruleforgettingyouintoaction.Italwaysdependsonyou—yourindividualneedsandpersonalpreferences.Ifyoucurrentlyfindyourselfstuck,thinkbacktoatimewhenyoulastfeltmotivated.Thenaskyourself:18Howcanyourecreatethiscontexttomoveyoutoaction?Werarelysuddenlyfeelmotivatedtodocertainthingsandthenjumpintoaction.19Wegetstarteddoingsomething,andthenwefeelmotivatedtocontinuedoingthatthing.Motivationtoexerciseisoftentheresultofafewprevioussessionsofexercising.Motivationtoworkonaprojectoftencomesafterhavingsomepoweronthisexactproject.20Asadistinctiveindividual,youwillhavetofindtheapproachthatworksbestforyou.Thismeansgettingtoknowyoupersonally—youruniqueneedsandpreferences—andwhathasworkedforyoubefore.Andifeverythingelsefails,justdosomething.Anylittlestepcanmoveyouintherightdirection.A.Whatwasdifferentbackthen?B.Yourpathtomotivationisunique.CBuyourresponsibilityleaveslittlefreeroom.D.Motivationrarelyworkslikepeoplethinkitdoes.BInstead,it’smorelikelytoworktheotherwayaround.F.Canyourvaluesandgoalsalsohelptokeepyouontrack?G.Youmayevenwanttotakeaquickwalkaroundtheneighborhood.第二部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下而短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。CarliLloydisgratefulfortheopportunitytoplayprofessionalvolleyballagainafterleavingthecourt.She21AthletesUnlimited(AU)withopeningupthedoorto22herdreamsthatwereputonpause.“Iwasn’tsurewhatitwouldlooklike,”Lloydsaid.“AUhasgivenmethe23toplayagain.It’samazingtobea24oftheorganization.”WhileLloydwaspregnantandshortlyaftergivingbirthtoherdaughter,shehadhopesofreturningtothe25.Lloydspentmonthsathometrainingandpreparingforthe26.“Iworkedreallyhardathometogetmybodybackin27.Iwantedtosechowitfeltto28again.”“Mygoaleveryweekistobe29tomyteam.IwanttodoeverythingIcantohelpmyteamwinthe30.EachdayI’mthinkingaboutwhatmy31isandhowIcanhelpthisgroupsucceed.”Shebelievesinteamwork.32,whenaskedthewaytheleagueisstructured,Lloydsaidshefeltgreatanxietyinitiallyforfearthatthe33maybemoreontheindividualandlessonthe34.“Volleyballisateamsport,allthepieces35andyouneedcooperationtobesuccessful.”Lloydsaid.21.A.credits B.provides C.replaces D.equips22.A.giveaway B.liveout C.bringabout D.takeoff23.A.confidence B.order C.promise D.service24.A.shelter B.part C.host D.guide25.A.hospital B.home C.classroom D.court26.A.election B.course C.season D.conflict27.A.common B.case C.advance D.shape28.A.compete B.bear C.defeat D.display29.A.used B.connected C.addicted D.admitted30.A.argument B.scholarship C.championship D.contract31.A.dream B.trouble C.lesson D.role32.A.Therefore B.However C.Instead D.Furthermore33.A.dependence B.influence C.focus D.base34.A.coach B.audience C.leader D.team35.A.occur B.matter C.contact D.break第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Recentlythe19thChinaInternationalCartoonandAnimationFestivalwasheldinHangzhouZhejiangProvince.Atthattime,asamajorexhibitionforanimation,it36(emphasize)combiningtraditionalChinesecultureintothemedium.Thisideahasbeenshared,bytheindustryinsidersandwill37(sure)helppromotethedevelopmentofChineseanimation.Overthepastdecade,Chineseanimationhasmadegreatprogressandsomeworkshavewon38(recognize)intheinternationalmarket.Themost39(impress)filmisNezha,basedonaChineselegendaboutaheavenlygodwhowipesoutmonsters.Actually,in1979,thefilmNezhaConquerstheDragonKingwasfirstshown.Intheoldversion,Nezha’simageoriginated40Chineseoperasandfolkpaintings,whileinthenewversion,thedesignofNezhahasabreakthroughbyshowinganaughtyimage.However,somethingincommonbetweenthemistraditionalChineseculture,41hasbeenaremarkablesourceofthecreationforChineseanimatedworks.Thefilmhasbecomeahit.ItshowsthatcombiningtraditionalChineseculturewithmodernideassanworkasaneffectiveway42(succeed)inthemakingofChineseanimatedworks.Chineseanimationhasmadealeapforwardintermsoftechnique.Inthefilm,DeepSea43(release)inearly2023,advancedtechnologieswereusedtomake44looklikeatraditional“inkwashpainting”.Thisanimatedfilmwasnominated(提名)atthe73rdBerlinFilmFestival—thefirstoriginalChinese3Danimationtoachievesuch45honor.IthelpedmakeChineseanimationknowntotheworldtogetherwithtraditionalculture.第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的英國朋友Chris得知你在學(xué)校迷你馬拉松比賽（mini-marathon）中獲獎，來信向你表示祝賀并詢問相關(guān)情況。請你給Chris回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示感謝；2.介紹賽前準(zhǔn)備。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearChris,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。FarfromtheirhomeinBoucherville,Quebec,lookingtorememberasmanyonce-in-a-lifetimememoriesastheycouldcollect,MiawithherparentsEdithandSmithrodehorsesacrossthebrightgreengrasslandofMongolia,boatedontheblueseaoffCambodia,campedunderthesoaringbrick-redpeaksofNamibiaandflewinahotairballoonoverthebrown,lunar-likelandscapeinTurkiye.Backin2013,whenMiawas3,thefamilybeganafrustratingseriesofvisitstodoctors,noneofwhomhadananswerforherlackofnightvision.In2015,asalastresort,aneyedoctorenrolledthefamilyinaresearchproject.Aftertwoyears,theirentiregenome(基因組)wasmappedout.“Rightnow,”thedoctorcontinued,“thereisnocure.”Fullofemotion,Edithstoodup,excusedherselfandwalkedtothenearestbathroom,whereshelockedherselfinit.UnwillingtoloseitinfrontofMia,whowouldn’tunderstand,shesattherealoneandcried.Whileitwastemptingtoseekasecondopinion,EdithandSmithknewthatgeneticmappingdidnotlie:Theresultsweredefinitiveandlife-changing.Theyhesitatedaboutexplainingto7-year-oldMiawhatherconditionmeant.Shouldtheyletherbeakid,innocentandunaware,foraslongaspossible?Afewweekslater,itjustcameout,partofacoversationaboutdisabilitiesingeneralwhilehavinglunchattheirkitchentable.“Youknowtheproblemwithyoureyes?”EdithaskedMia.“You’reprobablygoingtobeblindwhenyou’reanadult.”Thetruthwasmoreabrupt(意外的)thanEdithhadhoped,butatleastitwasdone.EdithheldherbreathasshewaitedforMiatorespond.“Oh,that’snotfun.”thegirlsaidbeforechangingthesubject.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Laterthatweek,Miastartedtokeepeverythinginitsplaceinthehouse._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Aftertwoyears’work,theysetoutfortheyearlongtripwhileMiacouldstillsee.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高三五月大聯(lián)考英語參考答案A本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四個能夠使旅行變得更美好的應(yīng)用程序。1.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Kayak部分“Asaflight-comparisonengine,itoffersaquickwaytodetermineavailabletripchoices.”以及TripIt部分“Simplyforwardyourtrip-relatedreservations…sharewithyourfriendsandfamily.”可知，Kayak和TripIt都可以為旅行者提供合理的旅行計劃。2.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根把HotelTonight部分“Whetheryou’relookingforamotelorhotel,youcanquicklysearchforandselectcomfortableplacestostayonthefly.”可知，HotelTonight的優(yōu)勢在于旅行者可以快速地找到一個合適的旅店。3.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GoogleMaps部分“butonehelpfulfeatureistheabilitytodownloadmapsandaccessthemoffline”可知，GoogleMaps支持下載地圖，因此當(dāng)人們沒有網(wǎng)絡(luò)時，依舊可以離線使用GoogleMaps。B本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了自行車愛好者AnnetteKruger創(chuàng)辦非營利組織Bikeygees。她通過一系列舉措幫助那些不會自行車的女性學(xué)會騎自行車，并從中找到對生活的熱愛。4.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“thehealthbenefitsandindependencethatcyclingoffers”以及外三段“anon-profitorganizationfocusedonteachingwomentorideabike”可知，女性能從Bikeygees中獲得健康的身體和外出的自由。5.C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文第四段“andKrugersaysthegoalistoeventuallyprovideallparticipantswiththeirownbikes”可推知，AnnetteKruger是一個志向遠(yuǎn)大的人。6.B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Todate,thegrouphastaughtmorethan1,400womenandhasmetinmorethan20locationswithinGermany,includinginemergencyshelters.”可推知，Bikeygees變得越來越受歡迎。7.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Participantshavesaidthatridingabikeallowsthemnotonlyfreedomofmovement…butalsohopeforthefuture.”可知，學(xué)會騎自行車不僅讓這些女性的出行變得方便，還能為參與者帶來對未來生活的希望。C本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了人工智能因其優(yōu)異的表現(xiàn)進(jìn)入醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域，卻受到患者抵制的原因，并給出了讓患者接受的一些措施。8.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Rather,resistancetomedicalAIseemstostemfromabeliefthatAIdoesnottakeintoaccountone’sspecificcircumstances.”可知，人們之所以抵觸醫(yī)學(xué)人工智能，是因為擔(dān)憂醫(yī)學(xué)人工智能是否可以進(jìn)行個性化治療。9.A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Thereareanumberofstepsthatcareproviderscantaketoovercomepatients’resistancetomedicalAI.”及下文內(nèi)容可知，作者認(rèn)為幫助人們克服對醫(yī)學(xué)人工智能的抵觸心理的關(guān)鍵是要讓醫(yī)學(xué)人工智能提供更精確的治療方案。10.A 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文語境可知，本句表示要充分發(fā)揮醫(yī)學(xué)人工智能的全部潛力要求我們首先要克服患者對算法做出決策的懷疑。故畫線詞與A選項意義相近。11.B 標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段“Yet,asourrecentresearchsuggests,patientsshowastrongresistancetomedicalAI.”并結(jié)合全文信息可知，研究表明，人們對于醫(yī)學(xué)人工智能的抵抗態(tài)度是醫(yī)療系統(tǒng)將要面臨的挑戰(zhàn)。由此可知，文章介紹了醫(yī)學(xué)人工智能面臨的一個挑戰(zhàn)。D本文是一篇議論文。文章介紹了高度敏感的父母壓力很大、不堪重負(fù)主要受環(huán)境的影響；同時也闡述了其好處是在經(jīng)過一段時間的高壓力后，高敏感度的父母養(yǎng)育孩子的能力會得到提升。12.C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段信息可知，大部分父母在養(yǎng)育孩子的過程中都曾感到疲憊和煩躁，因為孩子很難管教。13.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Theywill…pickupmoreabouttheenvironment.”可知，心理學(xué)家MichaelPluess認(rèn)為高度敏感的人能夠更好地了解環(huán)境。14.D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“highlysensitiveparentshavethepotentialtobeexceptional”以及“Theycanunderstandtheirchildrenandrespondtotheirneedsquicklyandappropriately.”可知，高度敏感的年輕父母經(jīng)歷過段時間的精神高壓之后可以提高養(yǎng)育孩子的能力，他們更能理解孩子，對孩子的需求會有快速且準(zhǔn)確的反應(yīng)，所以高敏感度對年輕父母來說可能是有益的。15.B 推理判斷題。文章探討了高度敏感對于處在育兒期的年輕父母的影響，談?wù)摿似洳缓玫囊幻妫采婕昂玫囊幻妫⒔Y(jié)合最后一段“whetherhighlysensitiveornot,someofthecopingstrategiesforhighlysensitivepeoplecouldbenefitallparents”可推知，作者接下來將會就如何避免由高度敏感所造成的精神壓力這一問題，給處在育兒期的年輕父母提出應(yīng)對策略。本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了如何在沒有動力時獲得動力。16.C 根據(jù)上文“Youdon’twanttodoanything.”以及下文“Whetheryouwanttoornot,youwillhavetoshowup.”可知，有時候人們可能沒有做事情的動力，但不管想不想做，有些事必須去做?？仗帒?yīng)承上啟下，表達(dá)不愿去做而不得不做事情的原因。故C項符合文意。17.G 根據(jù)上文“Getupandshakeyourbody.”以及“reallygetthatbloodflowing”可知，本段主要介紹要讓身體動起來，讓血液流動起來。G項中的“takeaquickwalkaroundtheneighborhood”與本段主旨相呼應(yīng)。故G項符合文意。18.A 根據(jù)上文“Thenaskyourself”及下文的問句“Howcanyourecreatethiscontexttomoveyoutoaction?”可知，空處與下文應(yīng)同為問句，且A項中的“then”與上文中的“atimewhenyoulastfeltmotivated”相呼應(yīng)。故A項符合文意。19.E 根據(jù)上文“Werarelysuddenlyfeelmotivatedtodocertainthingsandthenjumpintoaction.”和下文“Wegetstarteddoingsomething,andthenwefeelmotivatedtocontinuedoingthatthing.”可知，人們很少先獲得動力再去做某事，而是先做某事，并在做某事的過程中獲得動力?？仗幣c上文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，并引起下文，E項中的“worktheotherwayaround”與上文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故E項符合文意。20.B 根據(jù)下文“youwillhavetofindtheapproachthatworksbestforyou”可知，本段主要介紹人們獲得動力的方式是獨特的。B項中的unique與下文中的“theapproachthatworksbestforyou”相呼應(yīng)。故B項符合文意。本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了排球運動員CarliLloyd在懷孕生產(chǎn)后又重回排球賽場去實現(xiàn)自己夢想的故事。21.A 根據(jù)上文“CarliLloydisgratefulfortheopportunitytoplayprofessionalvolleyballagainafterleavingthecourt.”可知，Lloyd認(rèn)為AU為她重新實現(xiàn)夢想打開了大門。22.B 根據(jù)句意可知，Lloyd認(rèn)為AU幫助她重新實現(xiàn)之前被迫中斷的夢想。liveoutone’sdream為固定搭配，意為“實現(xiàn)某人的夢想”。23.A 根據(jù)上文“Iwasn’tsurewhatitwouldlooklike”及下文“It’samazingtobe”可知，Lloyd起初并不確定自己是否可以實現(xiàn)夢想，是AU給了她重新開始打排球的信心。24.B 根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合上下文語境可知，Lloyd成了AU這個組織的一部分。25.D 根據(jù)上文“playprofessionalvolleyballagainafterleavingthecourt”可知，Lloyd生完女兒后希望重返球場。26.C 結(jié)合語境可知，Lloyd在家花了幾個月的時間訓(xùn)練，為新賽季的到來做準(zhǔn)備。此處season意為“（體育項目的）賽季”。27.D 根據(jù)語境可知，Lloyd作為一名排球運動員，生完孩子以后希望重返球場。由此可推知，她在家里努力鍛煉，恢復(fù)體形。getone’sbodybackinshape意為“使某人恢復(fù)體形”。28.A 根據(jù)上“trainingandpreparingforthe________”可知，Lloyd努力訓(xùn)練，為新賽季做準(zhǔn)備，是想要重新感受競賽的感覺。29.B 根據(jù)下文“Shebelievesinteamwork.”可知，Lloyd的目標(biāo)就是要和她的團(tuán)隊建立聯(lián)系。30.C 根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合空前的“win”可知，Lloyd希望盡自己所能幫助她的團(tuán)隊贏得冠軍。31.D 根據(jù)下文“howIcanhelpthisgroupsucceed”可知，Lloyd每天都在思考自己在球隊中的角色和如何幫球隊