新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)31課課件

Lesson31

Successstory

New

wordsNewWords:retirev.退休savev.

積蓄employv.雇傭companyn.

公司bicyclen.自行車(chē)workshopn.車(chē)間helpern.

幫手，助手grandsonn.孫子【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)】retire=retirefromretirefromteachingretireas從（工作職位上）退休retireasateachern.

退休Newwordsandexpressions1.retirev.退休從教學(xué)崗上退休從教師職位上退休stopworking=stopdoingthis

從（工作內(nèi)容上）退休；因傷退賽retirement【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)】vi.

積蓄savemoney=

Saveitforarainyday.e.g.Ihavesavedupformanyyears. Hesaved(money)foryearstobuyacar.Newwordsandexpressions2.savevi.

積蓄vt.挽救，救助，拯救saveup（常用）未雨綢繆。【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)】vt.挽救，救助，拯救saveone'slifesaveone‘sfacesavesb.fromdoingsth.【拓展】prevent/stopsb.(from)doingsth.keepsb.fromdoingsth.protectsb.fromdoingsth.Newwordsandexpressions2.savevi.

積蓄vt.挽救，救助，拯救挽回面子【2014年徐州】Ithinkourgovernmentshouldpassalawto_______foodwaste. A.save B.increase C.protect D.reduceNewwordsandexpressions【2015年鎮(zhèn)江】—Doesyourauntonlyhaveapieceofbreadforsupper？—Yes.Sheeatsalittle______.Shelooksslimmerthanbefore． A.tosavemoney B.toloseweight C.savingmoney D.losingweightNewwordsandexpressions【經(jīng)典習(xí)題】Ifeveryonethinksaboutpollutionandrecycling,

wecanprotecttheairandhelp________（救）ourworld．Newwordsandexpressions(to)save【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)】syn.hireemployeen.employern.

【拓展】traineen.

接受訓(xùn)練的人trainern.

教練-eesuffix.-ersuffix.Newwordsandexpressions3.employv.雇傭雇員雇主（受動(dòng)者）與······有關(guān)的人（施動(dòng)者）屬于······的人

摘要寫(xiě)作答案Answerthequestions①WhatwasFrankHawkinstellingthewriterabout?②WheredidFrankusetoworkasaboy?③Whatdidheusetodothere?SummaryWritingFrankHawkinswastellingmeabouthisexperiencesasayoungman.Frankusedtoworkinasmallshopasaboy.Heusedtorepairbicyclesthere.Answerthequestions④Whendidhebuyhiswonshop?Whatdidhemakeinhistwenties?(and)⑤Didheemployalotofpeopleinafewyearsornot?SummaryWritingHeboughthisownshopin1958andmadesparepartsforaeroplanesinhistwenties.Heemployedalotofpeopleinafewyears.Answerthequestions⑥Whocameintotheroomafterawhile?⑦Whatdidshewanthimtorepair?SummaryWritingHiswifecameintotheroomafterawhile.Shewantedhimtorepairtheirgrandson’sbicycle.

課文解析【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)】head

n.theheadof…theHead校長(zhǎng)，院長(zhǎng)

syn.headmaster【經(jīng)典習(xí)題】

女王辭去了國(guó)家元首的位置。TheQueenresignedas___________state.TheText1.Beforeheretired,Frankwastheheadofaverylargebusinesscompany,…theheadof頭目，首領(lǐng)······的老板【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)】asprep.

作為work…as…作為······工作befamous/knownas…regard…as…consider…as…describe…as…berememberedasactas…behonouredasTheText1.…,butasaboyheusedtoworkinasmallshop.以······而出名把······認(rèn)作把······看作把······說(shuō)成作為······而被銘記充當(dāng)，擔(dān)當(dāng)被譽(yù)為······【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)】usedtodosth.be/getusedtodoingsth.beusedforsth.beusedtodosth.beusedassth.TheText1.…,butasaboyheusedtoworkinasmallshop.過(guò)去常常做某事習(xí)慣于做某事被用來(lái)做某事/物被用作······Exercises【2014年常州】TheYellowRiver________floodlargeareas,butnowthewatersofitareusedto________energy. A.wasusedto;producing B.usedto;producing C.wasusedto;produce D.usedto;produceExercises【2012年連云港】JeremyLin__________anunknownbasketballplayerinNewYorkKnicksforquitealongtime. A.usedtobe B.usedtobeing C.isusedtobe D.wasusedtobeExercises【2012年蘇州】ThefilmmadebyWaltDisney______allovertheworld. A.isusedtoshow B.isusedtoshowing C.usedtoshow D.usedtobeshownExercises【2013年鎮(zhèn)江】He______dinneratrestaurantslastyear,butnowheusuallycomestackhomeafterworkandcookssupperforhisfamily. A.usedtohave B.isusedtohave C.wasusedtohave D.isusedtohavingExercises【2015年南通】Thissignisused______touriststostayawayfromthelioninthezoo.

A.towarn B.towarning C.tomake D.tomakingExercises【2013年揚(yáng)州】TheGreensusedtoliveinLondonandnowthey_________inBeijing. A.usedtolive B.areusedtolive C.areusedtoliving D.areusedforlivingExercises【經(jīng)典習(xí)題】他的叔叔習(xí)慣每天早飯后去散步。Hisunclegets________goingoutforawalkafterbreakfasteveryday.usedto【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)】ofone’sown屬于某人自己的（被修飾名詞后）one’sown某人自己的（被修飾名詞前）onone’sown=byoneselfTheText2.Hesavedmoneyforyearsandin1958heboughtasmallworkshopofhisown.【經(jīng)典習(xí)題】Pleasedon’tgoswimming________yourown.It’stoodangerous.Thechildrenareallowedtohave____________bankcardsthesedays.Atlast,I’vegotaplace____________.Exercisesontheirownofmyown【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)】inone’s+整十復(fù)數(shù)(≥20)在某人幾十歲的時(shí)候inone’steens在某人十幾歲時(shí)inhisfortiesinmyfifties【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)】attheageof…inthe1980sTheText3.Inhistwenties,Frankusedtomakesparepartsforaeroplanes.在他四十多歲的時(shí)候在我五十多歲的時(shí)候在······歲時(shí)在二十世紀(jì)八十年代

Exercises【2015年蘇州】Tony’smumlooksyoungandbeautiful.It’shardtoimaginesheisalreadyinher______. A.fifties B.fifty C.fiftieths D.fiftiethExercises【2013年南京】—DoyouknowMoYan?—Ofcourse.Hewonthe2012NobelPrizeforLiterature_________theageof57.A.inB.atC.onD.toExercises【2015年連云港】TongLiyais________famousactresswhoactedasacountrywomanin_________1970sintheTVshowOrdinaryWorld. A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;the D.the;/

本課重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法

SimplePast&PastContinousTense一般過(guò)去時(shí)與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)【定義】過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作一般過(guò)去時(shí)：過(guò)去時(shí)間中一次完成的動(dòng)作一度存在的狀態(tài)一般過(guò)去時(shí)v.s.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)

一般過(guò)去時(shí)與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)否定形式問(wèn)句形式was/were+not+doingWas/Were+主語(yǔ)+doingwas/were+doingTheywerebuildingadamlastwinter.Theyweren’tbuildingadamlastwinter.Weretheybuildingadamlastwinter?肯定形式過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)一般過(guò)去時(shí)與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)否定形式問(wèn)句形式主語(yǔ)+didn’t+動(dòng)原+...主語(yǔ)+was/were+not+...Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)原+...?Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)原+...?主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+...主語(yǔ)+was/were+...Theybuiltadamlastwinter.Theydidn’tbuiltadamlastwinter.Didtheybuildadamlastwinter?肯定形式一般過(guò)去時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)一般過(guò)去時(shí)與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞【過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)】時(shí)間點(diǎn)：atthattimethistimeyesterdayat7o’clockyesterdayevening時(shí)間段fromsixtonineyesterdayfrommorningtillnightallthosedays一般過(guò)去時(shí)與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞【一般過(guò)去時(shí)】時(shí)間點(diǎn)：justnowyesterdaythismorning…ago時(shí)間段inthepastin+過(guò)去的年份last…onceuponatime一般過(guò)去時(shí)與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)We_____________(have)supperatthistimeyesterday.ThefirstOlympicGames__________(happen)in1896.I___________(read)Englishwhilemymother____________(cook)breakfast.werehaving時(shí)態(tài)辨析happenedwasreadingwascooking一般過(guò)去時(shí)與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)Exercises【經(jīng)典習(xí)題】I_____________(listen)totheradiowhenyou_________(ring)thebellthefirsttime,andthat’swhyI____________(nothear)you.waslisteningrangdidn’tcallExercises【經(jīng)典習(xí)題】Whilethetrain__________________(stillmove),agreatmanymensuddenly________(jump)out.I____________(think)thatsomethingterrible________________(happen),soI________(run)away.wasstillmovingjumpedthoughtwashappeningranExercises【2016年蘇州】—Oh,dear!Apowercut!—Sorry,Ididn’tknowyou______thewashingmachine. A.areusing B.used C.use D.wereusingExercises【2015年鹽城】SherlockHomesaskedthesuspectwhathe_____whenthemurdertookplace. A.wasdoing B.hasdone C.isdoing D.woulddoExercises【2015年揚(yáng)州】—Youlookworried.What’swrong?—IwentforajobinterviewyesterdayandI______theresult. A.waitedfor B.waswaitingfor C.amwaitingfor D.willwaitforExercises【2013年宿遷】—Iphonedyouat5:00yesterdayafternoon,butnobodyansweredme.—Sorry.I_______theflowersinthegardenatthattime. A.waswatering B.amwatering C.water D.