北師大版四年級下學(xué)期閱讀理解專項英語模擬試題測試卷(及答案)

一、閱讀理解Londonisabigandoldcity.It’sthecapital(首都)oftheUK.It’scoolinsummer.It’snotcoldinwinter.Butitoftenrains.Maybeyou’rewearingadressinthemorning,butyouwearsasweaterintheevening.Maybeitissunnynow,butonehourlaterit’ssnowy.Sothepeopleoftentalkaboutweather.If(如果)yougotoLondon,youcanvisitmanyplaces.BigBenisverytallandfamous.YoucanalsoseetheHydePark.TheBuckinghamPalaceisnexttothepark.TheQueenlivesthere.TheQueenis96yearsold.Andsheisworkingnow!1、Where’sthecapitalofUK?(

)A．London B．Beijing C．NewYork2、ThepeopleinLondonliketalkingabout__________.(

)A．sports B．Queen C．weather3、Youcan’tsee__________inLondon.(

)A． B． C．4、Whichistrue?(哪個正確？)(

)A．LondonisintheUS.B．There’sfourseasonsinLondoninoneday.C．Youcan(能)gototheWestLakeinLondon.5、Thepassage(短文)isabout__________.(

)A．China B．theUK C．London二、閱讀理解Hello,I’mWuDong.IliveinXiangyang.Xiangyangisbeautifulinfourseasons.Inspring,it’swarmandflowerscomeout.IoftengoforawalkalongtheWallofXiangyangCity.Insummer,it’shot.Daysarelongandnightsareshort.Afterdinner,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsinthepark.Thereareplaygroundsintheparks.Inautumn,it’snottoohotandnottoocold.Applesarered.IoftengotoLong-LifeIsland(長壽島)withmyparents.Wehelppickapplesthere.Inwinter,it’scold.Itoftensnows.Daysareshortandnightsarelong.Ioftenplaywithnow.SometimesIcangoskiing.6、It’s________inspringinXiangyang.(

)A．warm B．nottoohotandnottoocold C．cold7、________inspringinXiangyang.(

)A．Flowerscomeout B．Leavesfall C．Groundsarewhite8、Insummer,WuDongoften________.(

)A．goesswimming B．picksapples C．playsbasketball9、Daysareshortandnightsarelongin________.(

)A．summer B．a(chǎn)utumn C．winter10、Inwinter,WuDongoften________.(

)A．playsbasketball B．playswithsnow C．picksapples三、閱讀理解QianHongyanisaswimmer.Butshehasnolegs.Shewalksonabasketball.Peoplecallher“basketballgirl”.Thereare6peopleinherfamily.Hergrandpa,herfather,hermother,herbrothersandshe.Herparentsarebothfarmers,andherfamilyispoor.Butsheisnotsadandshelikesswimming.Shetrieshardtobeagoodswimmer.Withoutlegs,itisdifficultforhertokeepherbalance(保持平衡)inwater.Shetrains(訓(xùn)練)forfourhours(小時)everyday.Inmanyswimmingraces(比賽),sheswimslikea“flyingfish”andgetsalotofmedals.Now,shedoesalotofthingstohelpotherpeoplelikeher.11、DoesQianHongyanhavelegs?(

)A．Yes,shedoes. B．No,shedoesn’t. C．Idon’tknow.12、HowmanybrothersdoesQianHongyanhave?(

)A．One. B．Two. C．Six.13、WhatisQianHongyangoodat?(

)A．Flying. B．Playingbasketball. C．Swimming.14、Whatdoestheword“medals”meaninChinese?(

)A．獎牌 B．本領(lǐng) C．比賽15、WhatcanwelearnfromQianHongyan’sstory?(

)A．Therearealwaysalotofdifficulties.Wecantryandthenwecandoit.B．Swimmingisgoodforus.Weshouldlearnhowtoswim.C．Itiseasytoswimforeveryone.四、閱讀理解Hello,mynameisWuYifan.Ihavesevenclassesinaday.IlikeEnglishverymuch.Myfavouritefoodisbeef,eggplant(茄子)andtofu(豆腐).I'mhelpfulathome.Icanwashclothesandcookformygrandparents.TodayisSaturday,Ioftenreadbooks,watchTVandcleanmyroomonSaturdays.Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?Myhomeisneartheriver.Therearesomemountainsbehindmyhouse.Thereisaroadinfrontofmyhouse.Youcanseetwobridgesoverit.Ilikemyhouse.16、HowmanyclassesdoesWuYifanhaveinaday?(

)A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.17、What’sWuYifan’sfavouritefood?(

)A．Beef,eggplantandtofu. B．Beef,eggandtofu. C．Chicken,eggplantandtofu.18、CanWuYifancook?(

)A．Yes,hecan. B．No,hecan’t. C．Idon’tknow.19、IstherearoadinfrontofWuYifan’shouse?(

)A．Yes,thereis. B．No,thereisn’t. C．No,therearen’t.20、Howmanybridgesarethereovertheriver?(

)A．One. B．Two. C．Three.五、閱讀理解SpringinNanjingisveryshort.Itiswarmandsunny.People(人們)liketogototheparksonsunnydays.ItisveryhotinsummerinNanjing.Peopledonotliketoplayballsintheafternoon.Theyliketogoswimminginsummer.Inautumn,itiscoolandsunny.ManypeopleliketocometoNanjinginautumn.Inwinter,itiscoldinNanjing.Boysandgirlsliketomakesnowmenandgoskating.Theyhavegreatfuninwinter.21、SpringinNanjingisvery________.(

)A．short B．warm C．AandB22、Peopleliketo________insummer.(

)A．gototheparks B．goswimming C．goskating23、PeopleliketogotoNanjingin________.(

)A．inspring B．inautumn C．inwinter24、Boysandgirlsliketo_________inwinter.(

)A．gototheparks B．goswimming C．goskating25、Boysandgirlshave_________inwinter.(

)A．greatfun B．sad C．makeshowmen六、閱讀理解Hi,I'mMike.TodayisSunday,July20th.It'shotandsunny.Igotothebeachwithmyfamily.Therearemanypeopleonthebeach.Somegirlsarelisteningtomusicundertheumbrellas.Someboysareplayingfootball.Whataremyfamilydoing?Look!Mygrandparentsaresittingonthebeachandtalkinghappily.Mybrotherisplayingwithhisball.Whataremyparentsdoing?Oh,look!Theyareswimminginthesea.Whataboutme?I'mtakingpictures.Everyoneishappy.26、Itis__________now.(

)A．summer B．spring C．winter27、Igoto__________withmyfamilytoday.(

)A．thepark B．thebeach C．thezoo28、__________arelisteningtomusicundertheumbrellas.(

)A．Mike'sparents B．Somegirls C．Someboys29、Mike'sgrandparentsaresittingonthebeachandare__________.(

)A．talking B．reading C．drawing30、Mike'sparentsareswimming__________.(

)A．intheriver B．onthebeach C．inthesea【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：1、A

2、C

3、C

4、B

5、C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了英國首都倫敦的天氣和景點。1、句意：英國的首都在哪里？A倫敦，B北京，C紐約，根據(jù)文中“Londonisabigandoldcity.It’sthecapitaloftheUK.”可知，英國的首都是倫敦，故選A。2、句意：倫敦的人們喜歡談?wù)揰___。A運動，B女王，C天氣，根據(jù)文中“Sothepeopleoftentalkaboutweather.”可知倫敦的人們喜歡談?wù)撎鞖?，故選C。3、句意：在倫敦你看不到____。A海德公園，B大本鐘，C故宮，根據(jù)文中“BigBenisverytallandfamous.YoucanalsoseetheHydePark.”可知在倫敦你看不到故宮，故選C。4、句意：以下哪項是正確的？A倫敦在美國。B在倫敦一天中有四個季節(jié)。C在倫敦你能去西湖。根據(jù)文中“Maybeyou’rewearingadressinthemorning,butyouwearsasweaterintheevening.”可知倫敦晝夜溫差大，一天中如同經(jīng)歷了四季，故選B。5、句意：這篇短文是關(guān)于____。A中國，B英國，C倫敦，根據(jù)文中“Londonisabigandoldcity.”可知這篇短文是關(guān)于倫敦的，故選C。二、閱讀理解解析：6、A

7、A

8、C

9、C

10、B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了襄陽的一年四季及吳東在一年四季做的事情。6、句意：襄陽的春天很______。A暖和的，B不太熱也不太冷，C冷的，根據(jù)“Inspring,it’swarmandflowerscomeout.”，可知襄陽的春天很暖和，故選A。7、句意：襄陽春天_______。A鮮花盛開，B樹葉飄落，C地面是白色的，根據(jù)“Inspring,it’swarmandflowerscomeout.”，可知襄陽春天鮮花盛開，故選A。8、句意：在夏天，吳東經(jīng)常_______。A去游泳，B摘蘋果，C打籃球，根據(jù)“Afterdinner,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsinthepark.”，可知在夏天，吳東經(jīng)常打籃球，故選C。9、句意：_____白天短，夜晚長。A夏天，B秋天，C冬天，根據(jù)“Inwinter,it’scold.Itoftensnows.Daysareshortandnightsarelong.”，可知冬天白天短，夜晚長，故選C。10、句意：在冬天，吳東經(jīng)常______。A打籃球，B玩雪，C摘蘋果，根據(jù)“Ioftenplaywithnow.”，可知在冬天，吳東經(jīng)常玩雪，故選B。三、閱讀理解解析：11、B

12、B

13、C

14、A

15、A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個叫錢紅艷的游泳運動員的故事，包括她的家庭狀況和職業(yè)。由于錢紅艷失去了雙腿，她在訓(xùn)練中付出了異于常人的辛苦，并在很多比賽中取得了好成績。11、問句句意：錢紅艷有腿嗎？根據(jù)Butshehasnolegs.但是她沒有腿?？芍龥]有雙腿，選項B符合題意，故選B。12、問句句意：錢紅艷有幾個哥哥/弟弟？根據(jù)Thereare6peopleinherfamily.她家有6口人。Hergrandpa,herfather,hermother,herbrothersandshe.爺爺、爸爸、媽媽、哥哥們還有她?？梢酝茰y出她有2個哥哥。選項B符合題意，故選B。13、問句句意：錢紅艷擅長什么？根據(jù)Inmanyswimmingraces,sheswimslikea“flyingfish”andgetsalotofmedals.在很多次游泳比賽中，她游的像飛魚一樣，并且獲得了很多獎牌?？芍瞄L游泳。選項C符合題意，故選C。14、問句句意：單詞“medals”的中文意思是什么？medals獎牌，選項A符合題意，故選A。15、問句句意：我們從錢紅艷的故事學(xué)到了什么？A總是有很多困難。我們可以多試一試，然后就可以做好；B游泳對我們的身體好。我們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)游泳；C游泳對于每個人都很簡單。文章中錢紅艷的意志和堅持更能打動并影響我們。選項A符合題意，故選A。四、閱讀理解解析：16、C

17、A

18、A

19、A

20、B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了吳一凡最喜歡的食物、會做的事情、周末活動和他的家。16、句意：吳一凡一天有幾節(jié)課？A五節(jié)。B六節(jié)。C七節(jié)。根據(jù)Hello,mynameisWuYifan.Ihavesevenclassesinaday.可知吳一凡一天有七節(jié)課，故選C。17、句意：吳一凡最喜歡的食物是什么？A牛肉，茄子和豆腐。B牛肉，雞蛋和豆腐。C雞肉，茄子和豆腐。根據(jù)Myfavouritefoodisbeef,eggplant(茄子)andtofu(豆腐).可知吳一凡最喜歡的食物是牛肉，茄子和豆腐，故選A。18、句意：吳一凡會做飯嗎？A是的，他會。B不，他不會。C我不知道。根據(jù)Icanwashclothesandcookformygrandparents.可知吳一凡會做飯，答語為肯定回答，故選A。19、句意：吳一凡家前面有一條路嗎？A是的，有。B不，沒有。C不，沒有。句子是is引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，排除C，根據(jù)Thereisaroadinfrontofmyhouse.可知答語為肯定答語，故選A。20、句意：這條河上有多少座橋？A一座。B兩座。C三座。根據(jù)Youcanseetwobridgesoverit.可知這條河上有兩座橋，故選B。五、閱讀理解21、B

22、B

23、B

24、C

25、A【分析】略21、根據(jù)短文句子“SpringinNanjingisveryshort.It解析：21、B

22、B

23、B

24、C

25、A【分析】略21、根據(jù)短文句子“SpringinNanjingisveryshort.Itiswarmandsunny.”，本題答