2021年江蘇省宿遷市中考英語試卷（含答案與解析）

2021年江蘇省宿遷市中考英語試卷（含答案與解析）

1.Kittysometimeseatsorangeorsomegrapesafterlunch.

A.anB.aC.theD./

2.TheCommunistPartyofChinawillhaveits100thbirthday_____July

1,2021.

A.inB.onC.forD.at

3.一Mum,whereisDavid?

一He_____toseethesciencefictionfilmBacktothefuture.

A.isgoingB.goesC.hasgoneD.wasgoing

4.Thisyear，sBeijingMusicAwardswillbecoveredonSunshine

TVthisSaturday.

A.livelyB.aliveC.livingD.live

5.Maryshutthewindowjustnowshecouldkeeptheinsectsout.

A.sothatB.whenC.tillD.after

6.—_____doyougototheschoollibrary?

一Twiceaweek.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmuch

7.Thepolicemantoldthechildrenintheriver.It，stoodangerous!

A.tonotswimB.nottoswim

C.notswimD.notswimming

8.一Suzy,yourroomisreallyinamess.

—Sorry,Mum.r11rightnow.

A.tidyupB.putupC.lookupD.stayup

9.Mr.HuangwasborninNanjing,butSuqianhasbecomehissecond.

A.familyB.houseC.villageD.hometown

10.一Is_____here?

一Yes.Weareallready.

A.somebodyB.neitherC.everybodyD.none

11.一nicemusiclessonMrsWugaveustoday!

一Yes.Weenjoyeditverymuch.

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

12.一Sandy,isMrLiintheteachers'officenow?

一Iamnotsure.Hebethere.

A.mustB.can'tC.mustn，tD.may

13.一It，sreallykindofyoutohelpmewithMaths,Jack.

A.Itdoesn，tmatterB.Allright

C.You，rewelcomeD.Nevermind

14.一Sam,canyoutellme?

一Sheisanurse.

A.whatAlice，sjobisB.whatisAlice'sjob

C.whatAlice，sjobwasD.whatwasAlice，sjob

15.Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healways

cooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis.

A.everydoghasitsday

B.putallyoureggsinonebasket

C.amissisasgoodasamile

D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

16.“Whatworriesyou,Tom?〃askedMrsBell.Hehada(1)inhishand

andtears(淚水)inhiseyes.

〃0urteacheraskedustorecite(背誦)thepoem/zLittleJim'.The

studentwhocanreciteit(2)willgetaprize.ButIdon，tthink

Icandoitwell.，zsaidTom.

“Whynot?〃askedMrsBell.

“TheboyssaythatIcan't,〃saidTomina(3)voice.

“Don'tmindwhatthey(4).Letthemseethatyoucandoit,

saidMrsBell.

“ButIdon，tthinkIcan,〃saidTom."Thepoemissolongand

difficult.Imaynottry(5)theprize,butIwanttotrymybest

toreciteit,becausetheboyslaughatme.Theycallme'SlowTom'.〃

“Well,dear,〃saidMrsBell,“Lookatthatsnailonthewall.How

slowitis!Watchit.Youwillseeitwillgettothetopatlast.Sojust

tryafewlineseachday,andyoumay(6)theprizeintheend.〃

Tomthoughtthatthoughhecouldnotcatchupwiththeyboys,

hemightrunaracewiththe(7).Sohedecidedtotryit.

Atlast,thedaycame.Theteachercalleduptheboystorecitethe

poem.Afterfiveorsixboyshadrecitedit,itwasTom，s(8).Most

oftheboyslaughedathimbecausetheythoughthecould(9).But

totheirsurprise,Tomdidnot(10)missaword.Hisheartwasfull

ofjoywhentheteachersaid,“Welldone,Tom!〃Aftertherestofthe

classhadtried,theteachersaidTomhaddonebestandhegaveTom

the(11).

z，Andnowtellus(12)youcouldrecitethepoemsowell,“said

theteacher.

〃Asnailonthewalltaughtmehowtodoit,〃saidTom.

Therewasaloud(13)whenTomsaidthis.Buttheteachersaid,

〃Don'tlaugh!Wecanlearnalotfromthingssuchassnails.Howdidthe

snailteachyou,Tom?〃

〃Isawitcrawlupthewallbitbybit.Itdidnotstop,butwent

onandon.AndIthoughtIcoulddothesame.SoIreciteditbitbybit,

anddidnot(14)?"saidTom.

“Welldone,Tom!”saidtheteacher."Nowboys,letusgiveagood

cheerforTomandthesnailonthewall.Theclassroomrangwitha

great(15).Everyonewasgladthat"SlowTom〃wontheprizeat

last.

(1)A.bookB.boxC.bagD.bottle

(2)A.worstB.bestC.mostD.fastest

(3)A.happyB.lowC.sadD.loud

(4)A.makeB.sayC.showD.see

(5)A.onB.atC.outD.for

(6)A.loseB.getC.forgetD.meet

(7)A.monkeyB.mouseC.snailD.snake

(8)A.answerB.turnC.sideD.place

(9)A.succeedB.spreadC.fallD.fail

(10)A.evenB.everC.neverD.still

(11)A.praiseB.prizeC.problemD.price

(12)A.howB.whenC.whereD.whether

(13)A.cryB.shoutC.laughD.music

(14)A.giveupB.pickupC.standupD.getup

(15)A.soundB.whisperC.voiceD.cheer

17.Appscanteachyouthingsorletyouhavefun.Thefollowingaresome

appsthatyoumayuseinyourdailylife.

Kindle

Doyoulovetoread?Doyouwishthatyoucould

bringallofyourbookswithyoueverywhereyougo?

Kindleallowsyoutodoso.Thisapphasoveramillion

freee-bookstodownload.WithKindle,youcanread

anythingfromcomicbooksandnovelstomagazinesand

newspapers.

Calm

Calmisanappthatcanhelpyourelaxandsleep

better.Ithasalotoffeaturestohelpyourelax.For

example,ithascalmingsoundslikeoceanwavesand

rain.

RunKeeper

Sometimesthehardestpartofexercisingis

gettingstarted.Ifyouwanttogetstarted,you'd

bettertryRunKeeper.Itisagoodappthatcanhelp

youexercise.Areyoureadytostart?Ifso,RunKeeper

willalwaysbewithyou.

Pocket

Ifyoudonthaveenoughtimetoreadnews

storiesorwatchvideos,Pocketcanhelpyousaveall

ofthemonline.Thenyoucanreadthemorwatchthem

whenyouarefree.Youcanviewthemoffline,

too.Besides,itcanalsohelpyouorganizethethings

youhavesaved.

(1)Howmanyappscanhelpyoutoread?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

(2)Theapp"Pocket"can，thelpyouto.

A.readnewsstories

B.watchvideos

C.organizethethingsyouhavesaved

D.relaxandsleepbetter

(3)Whichofthefollowingappsmayhelpyouexercise?

A.Kindle.

B.Pocket.

C.RunKeeper.

D.Calm.

18.Whenyourtownhaswinter,theearth，saxis（軸）ispointingaway

fromthesun.Yourtowndoesn，tgetasmuchlightorheatfromthe

sun.Thedaysareshorterandcolder.

Winterandsummerhappenbecausetheearthistilted（傾斜）as

itrevolvesaroundthesun.Thenorthernendoftheearth5saxispoints

towardsthesuninsummer.Youhavemorehoursoflightinsummer.Your

partoftheearthistowardsthesunformorehourseachday.Whenthe

partoftheearthwhereyouliveistowardsthesun,youhavehotter

days.Inwinter,whenyourpartoftheearthpointsawayfromthesun,

youhavecolderdays.

Youhavelearnedaboutwinterandsummer.Therearetwomoreseasons

intheyear.Onecomesafterwinterandbeforesummer.Theotherseason

comesaftersummerandbeforewinter.Canyounamethem?That's

right.Springcomesbetweenwinterandsummerandautumncomesafter

summerbutbeforewinter.

Thefourseasonsarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.Springand

autumnareoppositeseasons.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?

Youhavethoughtaboutthefourseasonsoftheyear.Eachseason

isdifferent.Theseasonsaremadebythenorthernendoftheaxis

pointingtowardsorawayfromthesun.

Yourpartoftheworldgetsmoreheatfromthesunwhenthenorthern

endoftheaxispointstothesun.Whentheaxispointsawayfromthe

sun,yougetlessheat.Nowyouknowwhywinteriscolderthansummer.The

axisispointingawayfromthesuninwinter.Itispointingtowards

thesuninsummer.

（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revolves"inparagraph2mean?

A.Moves.

B.Turns.

C.Jumps.

D.Sites.

（2）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howfourseasonshappen.

B.Howtheweatherchanges.

C.Whentheearth'saxispointstowardsthesun.

D.Whentheearth，saxispointsawayfromthesun.

（3）Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Afilmguide.

B.Astorybook.

C.Asciencemagazine.

D.Abookreview.

19.Ifyouwalkthroughaparkinthemorningorintheevening,youmight

seealotofpeopledoingtheseslowandbeautifulmovements一Carry

thetigeroverthemountainandWhitecranespreadsitswings.Infact,

theyaredoingTaichi.

Taichiisanancientmartialart（武術）.Itisacommonkindof

exerciseinChina.Morethan100millionpeopleinover150countries

practiceTaichiatpresent.RecentlyUNESCO（聯(lián)合國教科文組織）has

addedTaichitoitsIntangibleCulturalHeritageList（非物質文化遺

產(chǎn)名錄）.Manytaichifanswerehappytohearofit."Thiswillmake

taichimorepopulararoundtheworld.Hopefully,morepeoplewillbecome

healthierbypracticingit?〃saidChenBin.HeisaTaichimasterfrom

thevillageofChenjiagou,HenanProvince.Thisvillageisthe

birthplaceofChen-styleTaichi.

It'struethatdoingTaichiisgoodforourhealth.Itcanmakeus

walkandmovemorefreely,anditcanalsomakeusstronger.Duringslow

movements,wecanfocuson（專注）ourhandsandfeet.Wecancontrol

thembetter.Slowmovementsalsohelpustotakedeepandlongbreaths.

Taichialsofocusesontheharmony（和諧）betweenyin（陰）and

yang（K日）.ItshowshowtheancientChinesepeoplesawtheworld.The

worldisfullofyinandyang：darkandlight,softandhard,female

andmale.Buttheydon'toppose（對立）eachotherabsolutely（絕對

地）.Asweseeinthepicture,awhitespotisintheblackareaand

ablackspotisinthewhitearea.Afteradarknight,thesunwill

rise.Leavesfallinautumnbutgrowinspring.Everythingkeeps

changing一thatishowweshouldseetheworld.

TaichicarriestraditionalChinesephilosophy（哲學），suchasbeing

inharmonywithnatureandusingsoftnesstobeathardness.Ithas

becomeasymbolofChineseculture.

（1）HowmanypeoplepracticeTaichiintheworldnow?

A.About10million.

B.Lessthan150thousand.

C.Atmost100thousand.

D.Morethan100million.

（2）Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethemovementsof

Taichi?

A.Slowandbeautiful.

B.Slowandexciting.

C.Fastandfree.

D.Strongandtiring.

（3）WhyhasTaichibeenaddedtoIntangibleCulturalHeritageList

recently?

A.BecauseitisasymbolofChinaculture.

B.BecauseitisfromthevillageofChenjiagou.

C.Becauseitcanmakeuswalkmorefreely.

D.Becauseitcanusesoftnesstobeathardness.

（4）Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.ToaskpeopletodoTaichiintheirfreetime.

B.Tointroduceanancientmartialart一taichi.

C.ToteachpeoplehowtodoTaichicorrectly.

D.ToexplainwhyTaichiisgoodforourhealth

20.Dr.DolittlelivedinasmalltowncalledPuddleby.Everyoneinthetown

knewhim.Thedogandchildrenranafterhim.

Helivedinasmallhouse,buthehadalargegarden.Hekeptmany

animalsinhisgarden.HisfavoriteanimalswereDab-Dab,aduck；

Jip,adog；Gub-Gub,ababypigandPolynesia,aparrot.Healsokept

somefish,rabbits,cats,asquirrel,acowandababycow,ahorse,

chickensandsoon.

Dr.Dolittledidn'thavemanypatients.Mostpeopledidn，tlikeall

ofhisanimals,sowhentheywereill,theywenttoadoctorinanother

town.

“Butyoudon，thaveanymoney,〃hissistertoldhim."Youneed

patients.〃

〃Ihaveapatient,〃Dr.Dolittleanswered,“Thecat's-meat

-man.He，sthemanwhosellsmemeatforthecat.〃

〃Hedoesn，tpayyouenoughtoliveon,〃hissistertoldhim.

“ThenI'11selleverythingIhave,〃hesaid.

Andhedid.Hesoldmostofhisfurniture.Healsosoldmostofhis

clothes.Thenhehadenoughmoneytobuyfoodforhimselfandhis

animals.

Oneday,thecat，s-meat-mansaidtohim,〃Whydon，tyoustop

beingadoctorforpeopleandbecomeadoctorforanimalsinstead?

rmsurethatyouknowalotaboutanimals一morethanmostvets.You

wroteawonderfulbookaboutcats.I'dsendallthepeoplewithsick

dogsorcatstoyou.〃

Whenthecat，s-meat-manleft,Polynesia,theparrot,flewonto

thetable.〃He'sright,Doctor,〃Polynesiasaid."Youshouldbecome

ananimaldoctor.〃

“Therearealotofvets,〃Dr,Dolittlesaid.

“Perhapstherearealotofvets.Butyou'dbethebestvetof

all.rmnottheonlyanimalthatcantalk.Alltheanimalscantalk.Each

kindofanimalhasitsownlanguage.I'11teachyoumineifyoulike./z

〃Yes,please,〃Dr.Dolittlesaid.Heopenedadrawer（抽屜）and

tookoutanotebookandpencil."Willyouteachmetheparrot'sABCs

first?〃heasked.

PolynesiaagreedtoteachDr.Dolittleparrotlanguage.Laterthat

day,Jipcameintotheroom.Polynesiasaid,〃He'stalkingtoyou,

Doctor.

don，tthinkheis,〃Dr.Dolittlesaid.〃He'sjustcratching

（撓）himself.z，

“Dogstalkwiththeirears,theirnoses,andtheirtails,〃Polynesia

toldhim.Theydon，talwaysmakeanoise.Doyouseehowheismoving

hisnosenow?〃

〃Yes.〃

〃Heistellingusthatithasstoppedraining,andhewantstoask

youaquestion.z，

Everyday,Dr.Dolittlelearnedthelanguagesoftheanimals.When

peoplefoundouthewasnowananimaldoctor,theybroughttheirsick

petstohim.

Oneday,ahorsesaidtohim,〃You，reamuchbetteranimaldoctor

thanthevet.YouknewIcouldn，tseewell,andyoumadeglassesfor

〃

me.

Thehorsewasverypleased.Hecouldseeverywell.Hetoldallhis

friendshowcleverDr.Dolittlewas,andtheytoldalltheir

friends.Soon,manyanimalscametoseehim.Hehadadifferentdoorfor

eachanimal,andhewrotethenameofeachkindofanimalaboveeach

door.HORSES,COWS,...

Beforelong,everyanimalthatlivedinornearthetownbecame

thedoctor*spatient.Hewasveryhappy,andhelikedhislifeverymuch.

(AdaptedfromTheStoryofDr.Dolittle)

(1)WhatwereDr.Dolittle'sfavouriteanimals?

①aduck,cats②ababypig,aparrot

(3)aduck,adog④aparrot,rabbits

A.①④

B.②④

C.①③

D.②③

(2)Whydidmostpeoplegotoadoctorinanothertownwhentheywere

ill?____

A.BecauseDrDolittlewasimpolitetothem.

B.Becausetheydidn，tlikeallofDr.Dolittle，sanimals.

C.Becausethedoctorinanothertownwasveryfamous.

D.BecauseDr.Dolittlewasbusylookingafterhisanimals.

(3)WhichisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedtoDr.Dolittleinthe

story?

a.Dr.Dolittlelearnedthelanguagesoftheanimals.

b.Dr.Dolittlesoldmostofhisfurnitureandclothes.

c.AnimalsinornearthetownbecameDr.Dolittle，spatients.

d.PolynesiaflewontothetableandtaughtDr.Dolittleparrot

language.

A.d-a-c-b

B.b-d-a-c

C.b-a-d-c

D.d-c-b-a

(4)WhotoldallhisfriendsthatDr.Dolittlewasacleveranimal

doctor?

A.Aparrot.

B.Acow.

C.Ahorse.

D.Aduck.

(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Dr.Dolittleonlytalkedtohisparrot.

B.Dr.Dolittlehadmuchmoneyatfirst.

C.Dr.Dolittlewasveryhappyintheend.

D.Dr.Dolittlewaslikedbyeveryoneinthetown.

21.Pollutionisoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworldtoday.Inmany

places,rubbishisthrownintolakesandrivers.(1)

Insomecities,theairisfilledwithpollution.(2)Ifit

isnotcleanedup,morepeoplewillbehurt.

(3)Landandwaterpollutionkillsmanyanimalseveryyear.

Ifwedonotacttoimprovetheenvironment,morelivingthings

willbekilledbypollution.

(4)_________

Weshouldseparaterubbishintodifferentgroups.Inthisway,

itcanberecycledandreused.Wehadbetterplantmoretrees.(5)

What'smore,weshouldn，tputthewasteintolakesorrivers.

Ifwecandothese,wewillmaketheworldabetterplacetolive

in.

A.Thismakessomeoldpeopleandchildrenill.

B.Aswellaspeople,animalsarealsoharmedby

pollution.

C.Wecanmakeourlakesandriverscleanerand

cleaner.

D.It'stimeforallofustotakeactionrightaway!

E.Becauseofthis,theseplaceshavealreadybeen

polluted.

F.Treesreducedustandhelpkeeptheairclean.

G.Afewofusshouldtakeactiontoprotectthe

environment.

22.Ihavemademuchmore（進步）inPhysicsthisterm.

23.MrJiangispleasedwiththerobot.Itcan（；茜足）allhis

needs.

24.一Amy,canyoulendmeyour（照相機）tomorrow?

一Noproblem.

25.Look!Thechildrenareenjoying（他們自己）inthe

playground.Howhappytheyare!

26.Modern（醫(yī)學）isdevelopingfast.Asaresult,manydiseases

canbepreventedorcured.

27.NeilArmstrongsaidthatonesmall（一步）foraman,onegiant

leapformankind.

28.Andrewiscleverandhard-working.Heoftenworksoutsomeproblems

verye.

29.Thetaskistoodifficult.Lucyhasnocbuttoaskothers

forhelp.

30.Youlooksosmart!Yourjacket（gowellwith）thebluejeans.

31.Theteacher(wanttoknow)howmanystudentswouldlike

togotothezoo.

32.Ahigh-techzebracrossingwithflashinglightsandaudiowarning

(語音提示)

(1)(put)intouseforthe(2)(one)timeinBishandistrict,

Chongqingafewmonthsago.Itcanalsotakepicturesofthepeoplewho

areagainstthetraffic(3)(rule)inthearea.

AtabusyroadinfrontofagateofBishanMiddleSchool,the

crosswalkisinstalled(安裝)(4)(keep)thestudentssafewhen

theycrosstheroadafterschool.

Thezebracrossingareahaslightstrips.Whenpeoplecrossthe

street,theyflashto(5)(drive)toslowdownandwait

forpeopletogoacrossthestreet.Atthesametime,displayscreens

(顯示屏)oneithersideofthecrosswalktellpeopletoonlycross

thestreetwhenthelight(6)_(be)green.

JiangFei,atraffic(7)(office)inBishan,saidthatthe

lightingsystemwasveryusefulintheeveningsandon(8)(rain)

andfoggydays.

RongShengfromtheschooTssafetydepartmentsaid,〃Inthepast,

ourschoolsafetyguards(9)(have)tostandinthemiddleofthe

roadafterschooltostopthecars.〃

Nowthestudentsfeel(10)(safe)thanbeforeafterthe

installationofthesmartcrosswalk.

33.公眾健康日(7月7日)，旨在倡導〃全民健康，快樂為本〃的理念。隨著生

活水平的提高，健康越來越受到重視。你們準備組織愛一個關于〃健康〃主題

的演講活動，請你根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，準備一篇題為Howtoliveahealthyand

happylife的演講稿。

Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife

健康包括身體(physical)健康和心理(mental)健康。

身體健康(1)健康飲食；

(2)適當鍛煉；

(3)充足睡眠。

心理健康(1)積極樂觀；

(2)與人為善；

(3)...(至少一點)

希望……(至少一點)

注意事項：

(1)詞數(shù)90左右，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名、人名等信息。

Howtoliveahealthy

andhappylife

Hi,mydearclassmates,

Withtheimprovementoflivingconditions,wearepayingmoreand

moreattentiontoourhealth,whichincludesbothphysicalandmental

health.Thenhowcanwestudentsliveahealthyandhappylife?

That'sall.Thankyou!

參考答案由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細校對后酌情使用

參考答案

1.A

[※解析※]

an一個，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；a一個，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;

the表示特指；/零冠詞。這里泛指一個橘子，orange是以元音音素/D/開頭,

用an修飾。故選：Ao

2.B

[※解析※]

in用于年/月/季節(jié)等泛指的時間前；at用于具體的鐘點前；on用于具體的

某一天前；for后接?一段時間；根據(jù)"July1st,2021”可知，具體的一天

前用介詞on,故選B。

3.C

[※解析※]

大衛(wèi)“看電影”的動作發(fā)生在過去，并且對上文兩人之間的對話產(chǎn)生影響,

故為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，結構是have/hasdoneo故選C。

4.D

[※解析※]

lively活潑的，生動的；alive活著的；living活的，現(xiàn)存的；live現(xiàn)場直

播的（地）；根據(jù)語境可知，電視節(jié)目是現(xiàn)場直播的，故選D。

5.A

[※解析※]

sothat為了；when當...時;till直到;after在....之后;根據(jù)空格前

后句可知，關窗戶的目的是擋住昆蟲，此處應用sothat引導目的狀語從句，

故選Ao

參考答案由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細校對后酌情使用

6.B

[※解析※]

Howlong多長時間；Howoften多久一次；Howsoon多久以后；Howmuch

多少。根據(jù)答語“Twiceaweek.”可知，此處對頻率提問，故用howoften

引導特殊疑問句。故選B。

7.B

[※解析※]

tellsb.nottodosth,告訴某人不做某事。根據(jù)"It'stoodangerous!

可知，警察告訴孩子不要在河里游泳。故選B。

8.A

[※解析※]

tidyup收拾，整理；putup張貼；lookup查找；stayup熬夜。根據(jù)"your

roomisreallyinamess”可知，蘇西要收拾房間。故選A。

9.D

[※解析※]

family家庭；house房子;village村莊;hometown家鄉(xiāng)；根據(jù)語境可知,

此處指的是第二故鄉(xiāng)，故選D。

10.C

[※解析※]

somebody某人；neither兩者都不；everybody每個人；none沒有；根據(jù)“Yes.

Weareallready.”及語境可知，此處是問“每個人都到了嗎”，故選C。

11.B

[※解析※]

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感嘆句的構成為：1、What+a/an+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！2、

What+（形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!3、How+形容詞（副

詞）+主語+謂語！lesson是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，nice是以輔音音素開頭，要用

whata,故選：Bo

12.D

[※解析※]

must——定；can't不能；mustn't禁止；may可能；根據(jù)aIamnotsure.

可知，此處指的是不太肯定的推測，應用may表示，故選D。

13.C

[※解析※]

Itdoesn,tmatter沒關系，回答他人的致歉；Allright好，可以；You're

welcome不客氣，回答他人的致謝；Nevermind沒關系，安慰他人。上文對

杰克幫助自己的行為表達感謝，杰克應回答“不客氣”。故選C。

14.A

[※解析※]

此處是what引導的賓語從句，從句應為陳述句語序，故排除B、D兩項；根

據(jù)"Sheisanurse.”可知，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，故排除C選項。故選A。

15.D

[※解析※]

everydoghasitsday每個人都有走運的一天，putallyoureggsinone

basket把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里，amissisasgoodasamile失之

毫厘謬以千里，actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯，結合文

意，可知爸爸從來不說他擅長做飯，但是事實上他擅長。他總是為我們做好

吃的飯，判斷這就是事實勝于雄辯。故選：Do

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16.1-5ABCBD6-10BCBDA11-15BACAD

[※解析※]

文章介紹了Tom在媽媽的鼓勵下，贏得了詩朗誦比賽的第一名的故事。

(1)名詞詞義辨析。book書；box盒子；bag袋子；bottle瓶子；根據(jù)"Our

teacheraskedustorecite(背誦)thepoem^^可知，應該是手里拿著一本

書，故選A。

(2)形容詞詞義辨析。worst最差的；best最好的；most最多的；fastest

最快的；根據(jù)"ButIdon,tthinkIcandoitwell.”可知，背誦最好

的學生將獲得獎品，故選B。

(3)形容詞詞義辨析。happy高興；low低的；sad傷心的；loud大聲的；

根據(jù)"TheboyssaythatIcan,t"可知，其他的孩子說Tom不行，Tom

感到很傷心，故選C。

(4)動詞詞義辨析。make制作；say說；show展示；see看見；根據(jù)"Theboys

saythatIcan,t”可知，這里是安慰Tom不要在意別人說什么，故選B。

(5)介詞辨析。on在...上；at在...點時；out離開；for為了；根據(jù)“the

prize”可知，不想為了得獎而背誦，故選D。

(6)動詞詞義辨析。lose失去；get得到；forget忘記；meet遇見；根據(jù)

“Youwillseeitwillgettothetopatlast.Sojusttryafewlines

eachday,andyoumay...theprizeintheend.”可知,此處指的是只要

每天背一點，最后可能就會得獎，故選B。

(7)名詞詞義辨析。monkey猴子；mouse老鼠；snail蝸牛；snake蛇；根

據(jù)uLookatthatsnailonthewall.n可知，此處是和蝸牛比較，故選Co

(8)名詞詞義辨析。answer答案；tum輪流；side邊；place地方；根據(jù)

“Theteachercalleduptheboystorecitethepoem.Afterfiveorsix

boyshadrecitedit”可知,是輪到Tom背誦了,故選B。

(9)動詞詞義辨析。succeed成功；spread傳播;fall掉落；fail失?。?/p>

根據(jù)"TheboyssaythatIcan*t"以及"Mostoftheboyslaughedat

him”可知，大部分男孩嘲笑他是因為他們認為Tom背不出來，會失敗，故選

Do

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(10)副詞辨析。even甚至;ever曾經(jīng)；never從不;still仍然;根據(jù)“But

totheirsurprise”及語境可知，此處是表達甚至沒有落掉一個字，故選A。

(11)名詞詞義辨析。pra