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江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市景杭職業(yè)高中高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thedoctorthought____wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.this
B.that
C.one
D.It參考答案:D2.Bythetimehewastwelve,Edison________tomakealivingbyhimself.A.wouldbegin
B.hasbegun
C.hadbegun
D.wasbegun參考答案:C3.Heslippedandhadhislegbroken.______,hewillhavetobeawayfromschoolfortwomonths.A.Inanycase
B.Afterall
C.Asaresult
D.Inthisway參考答案:C4.Theonlylanguage_____iseasytolearnisthemothertongue.A.which
B.that
C./
D.it參考答案:B5.TheexcitingdayalltheAmericanbasketballfanslookedforwardto____atlast.A.coming B.came
C.come D.becoming參考答案:B6.Ifyou
anewwordwhilereading,pleaseputitdowninyournotebook.A.comeabout
B.comeout
C.comeacross
D.comeinto參考答案:C考查動詞短語。A.comeabout發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生;B.comeout出現(xiàn),出版;C.comeacross遇到;
D.comeinto進(jìn)入,得到。句意:如果你在閱讀時遇到一個新單詞,請把它記在筆記本上。此處指遇到生詞,故選C.7.AssoonasIgottotheairport,IrealizedI________myIDcardathome.A.hasleft
B.hadleftC.wouldhave
D.willleave參考答案:B考查時態(tài)。句意:一到機(jī)場,我就發(fā)現(xiàn)把身份證落家了。此處表示的動作發(fā)生在realized之前,也就是過去的過去,應(yīng)該用過去完成時,故B項(xiàng)正確。8.They________themselvestotheircountryandworkedharddayandnightwithoutanycomplaint(抱怨).A.buried
B.focused
C.devoted
D.celebrated參考答案:C[句意:他們獻(xiàn)身于國家,毫無怨言地日夜辛勤工作。devoteoneselfto...獻(xiàn)身于……]9.Doyouthink_____important_____ustolearnaforeignlanguage?
A.that;of
B.it;for
C.it;of
D.that;for參考答案:B略10.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,____toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvited
B.wasinvited
C.havebeeninvited
D.hasbeeninvited參考答案:B略11._________,whichisidealforpeoplewhosufferfromfrequentheadaches,memoryfailures,anxiety,backache,andlossofconcentration,isapracticetotrainattentionandawareness,andachieveamentallyclearandemotionallycalmstate.A.Meditation B.Coasteering C.Streetdance D.Chinesemartialarts參考答案:A【詳解】考查常識。句意:冥想是一種訓(xùn)練注意力和意識的練習(xí),可以讓人在精神上達(dá)到清醒和情感上的平靜狀態(tài)。冥想對于經(jīng)常頭痛、記憶力減退、焦慮、背痛和注意力不集中的人來說是非常理想的。A.Meditation冥想;B.Coasteering舵手;C.Streetdance街舞;D.Chinesemartialarts中國功夫。故A選項(xiàng)正確。12.AshoppingmallintheSatesis_______manyindividualshops.A.madeupof
B.consistedof
C.composedby
D.involvedin參考答案:A13.Whentheirmarriagebrokedownin2013,NewsCorporationChairmanMurdochwishedthathe_____WendiDengin1999.
A.didn’tmarry B.wouldn’tmarry C.hasn’tmarried D.hadn’tmarried參考答案:D14.Ithinkyoushouldthinktwice.Once______,thedecisionwon’tbeeasilychanged.A.making
B.tobemade
C.beingmade
D.made參考答案:D15.--Areyoucomingfordinner?--I’mnotquitesure.I______gotomyuncle’s
instead.A.must
B.would
C.should
D.might參考答案:D16.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather_____farming.A.playsapartin
B.takespartin
C.makesuseof
D.getsalongwith參考答案:A17.Imaginehowexcitedwewerewhentheexcitingmomentwehadbeenlookingforwardto______atlast!
A.coming B.havingcome C.come D.came參考答案:D二、新的題型18.
41.Thevisitinggroup___________famousfootballplayerswillarrivetomorrow.42.Thepriceofthistypeofcar__________butIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso.43.Afterseveralsleeplessnights,MrJohnson__________aperfectsolutiontothefinancialproblemsofhiscompany.44.Inrecentyears,manyhigh-risebuildings_____________inmyhometown.45.
Therearemanydevelopments___________languageteaching.46.Youareexcellent,andIhavemanyreasonsto_____________you.47.NotonlydoIlikethismovie,butmymotherlikesit___________.48.Nowadays,anumberofpeoplemovetothecountrysideto____________thepollutionofthecity.49.He______________bethereontime,buthewaslate.50.
Ifyou________________theproject,youcanfinishitaheadoftime.參考答案:41.consistingof
42.
hasgonedown
43.cameupwith
44.
havebeenputup
45.intheareaof
46.beproudof
47.aswell
48.getawayfrom
49.wassupposedto
50.concentrateon【知識歸納】consistof:由……組成;comeupwith:提出,想出;putup:豎起,建造;getawayfrom:逃離;beproudof:為……自豪;besupposedto:應(yīng)該做……;concentrateon:集中注意力于。三、閱讀理解19.At23,Iwasfreshoutofgraduateschoolandworkinginanursinghome,tryingtodecidemynextpathinlife.Myjobinvolvedwheelingresidents(居民)tothecommunityhallforactivities.Elizabethwouldwavefromherdarkenedroombutrefusetojointhegatherings.Nearlyblind,andrequiringoxygen,sheneverleftherbedside.Isoonlearned,though,thatshelovedbooks,andeverydayafterworkIwouldreadtoher.Indim(微暗的)lightwemadeourwaythrough"KingLear,""HenryIV,
....
JaneEyre,"thepoemsofRupertBrooke.TwogoldenhoursmightpassbeforeI’dpackuptoreturntomyapartment.BeforeIcouldleaveshe’dpressmyhand,saying,"Child--myliterarychild.Youbringmesuchjoy."Elizabeth’shusbandhaddiedadecadeearlier,andtheironlychild,adaughter,was
estranged(疏遠(yuǎn)的)forwhatheartbreakingreasonIneverknew.Onedayanoldfriendofhersvisitedandbroughthersomesoup.Smilingbroadly,Elizabethsqueezed
my
arm."Tomorrow,
child,weshallfeast."ThenexteveningIfoundElizabeth’sbedempty."I’msorry,"thenursewhispered.Shehandedmeaboxandnodded."Shelefteverythingtoyou."AthomeIunpackedit,findingtwowhitesweaters,thedozenleather-boundbooksand,atthebottom,thecanofsoup.ThatsummerIdecidedmypath.Ireturnedtoschooltostudyliterature.Andfor26yearsthesouphasstayedinmykitchen.It’sremainedunopenedandnowisrusted(生銹的).Butthememoriesarepreserved.4.WhydidElizabethrefusetojointhegatherings?-A.Shehadmanybookstoread.B.Shewasnotaverysocialperson.C.Shewasrestrictedinhermovements.D.Shehadnointerestinthoseactivities.5.WhatdoweknowaboutElizabeth?A.Shelovedwritingpoems.B.Sheoftenvisitedherfriends.C.Shegotdivorcedtenyearsago.D.Shehadlittlecontactwithherdaughter.6.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?A.Sheusedtobeadoctor.B.ShewasinspiredbyElizabeth.C.Shetaughtliteraturefor26years.D.Shedidn’tlikethetasteofthesoup.7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Abook-lovingfriendB.AnunforgettableliteraryjourneyC.AninterestingnursingexperienceD.Ashort-termjobanditslifelongimpact參考答案:4.C
5.D
6.B
7.D這是一篇記敘文。23歲的時候,作者在一家療養(yǎng)院工作,想要決定自己人生下一步該做些什么。作者認(rèn)識了療養(yǎng)院里一名叫Elizabeth的老人,Elizabeth的言行影響了作者。尤其是她去世后,將自己的東西留給了作者,作者最終走上了文學(xué)之路。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Elizabethwouldwavefromherdarkenedroombutrefusetojointhegatherings.Nearlyblind,andrequiringoxygen,sheneverleftherbedside”可知,Elizabeth的眼睛幾乎全瞎了,并且她需要氧氣,所以她幾乎從未離開過自己的床邊。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,她拒絕參加聚會的原因是行動受到限制。C選項(xiàng)正確。5.推理判斷題。由第三段中的“theironlychild,adaughter,was
estranged(疏遠(yuǎn)的)forwhatheartbreakingreasonIneverknew”可知,Elizabeth的女兒由于某種原因和Elizabeth非常的疏遠(yuǎn),由此可以推知,Elizabeth和她的女兒沒什么聯(lián)系,故D選項(xiàng)正確。6.推理判斷題。由第一段可知,作者沒有決定自己的人生之路。中間幾段介紹了作者和Elizabeth的相識,倒數(shù)第三段作者
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