北京房山區(qū)房山第三中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

北京房山區(qū)房山第三中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題17.–Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?

–You______doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.

A.don’thaveto

B.oughtto

C.mustn’t

D.can’t參考答案：A略2.Youare______tobehitbylightning______beattackedbyashark,sodon’tbefrightenedbysharks.

A.morelikely30times;than

B.30timesaslikely;than

C.30timesasmorelikely;as

D.30timesaslikely;as

參考答案：D略3.TheInternetisaveryusefulinventionforus,______wecandolotsofthingsathome.

A.withwhich

B.withit

C.forwhich

D.forit參考答案：A略4.Recently

Ican’tfocusonmylessons.MaybeIneedtoseeadoctor.A.somewhat

B.somehow

C.anyway

D.otherwise參考答案：B5.---Willyoudomethehonorofdancingwithme?---_____.A.That’sagoodidea.

B.Thankyouallthesame.C.I’dloveto,butI’mwantedonthephone.

D.Oh,it’sverykindofyou.參考答案：C6.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying_____here.A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch參考答案：D略7.Manypeoplesay______isshownontelevision.A.toomuchviolence

B.muchtooviolenceC.toomanyviolences

D.quiteafewviolences參考答案：A略8.—Doyouknowwhenhe________thetriptotheUSA?—Perhapsnextweek,butI’mnotsure.A.makes

B.made

C.hasmade

D.ismaking參考答案：D9.Everypossiblemeans_____toworkouttheproblem,butitistoodifficultforus.

A.isused

B.areused

C.hasbeenused

D.havebeenused參考答案：C10.CanyoubuymethesameT-shirt_______yougaveLilyyesterday?

A.which

B.what

C.like

D.as參考答案：D11.Childrenareboredoftheirstudiesbecausetheyare______todobetterthantheycan.A.hoped

B.advised

C.suggested

D.expected參考答案：D12.Itwas

John

wewonthegame.

A.because;who

B.becauseof;whom

C.as;that

D.thanksto;that參考答案：D略13.ThatisthefirsttimethatI_____atthemeet-ing.A.hadspoken

B.havespoken C.ampresent

D.waspresent參考答案：B14.參考答案：B略15.Theoldphotosburiedatthebottomofthesuitcase________meofthosehappyolddayswehadspenttogether.A.repeated B.remembered C.remained D.reminded參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：箱底的舊照片使我想起了我們一起度過的那些快樂的日子。A.repeated重復(fù)；B.remembered記得；C.remained保持，逗留；D.reminded提醒。固定搭配：remindsb.ofsth.“提醒某人某事”。故選D。16.Theprofessorlivesaverysimplelife.Wefoundtheonly_______inhisroomwasapictureonthewall.

A.decoration

B.invitation

C.envelope

D.entrance參考答案：A17.IwasjusttalkingtooMargaretwhenJackson_____.

A.cutin

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.cutup參考答案：A二、新的題型18.FatandSaltFatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequiredtoprocessthefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.Whenfatandsalt____1____(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmeals___2___(reduce)theurgetosnackbetweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However,becarefulnottogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,____3____isnotgoodforthehealth.參考答案：1.areremoved

2.willreduce

3.which這是一篇說明文。說明了脂肪和鹽是日常飲食中非常重要的一部分?！?題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)脂肪和鹽從食物中除去時(shí)，食物嘗起來好像少了什么。主語fatandsalt與謂語remove構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且描述客觀事實(shí)，主語為兩者為復(fù)數(shù)，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)areremoved?！?題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)后文andwillimprove可知本空是由and連接的并列，故與willimprove構(gòu)成并列謂語，故填willreduce。【3題詳解】考查非限定性定語從句。句意：像任何事情一樣，兩者都有可能過量，這對(duì)健康是不利的。非限定性定語從句修飾上文整個(gè)句子，關(guān)系代詞用which。三、閱讀理解19.Ithinkthatthemostbasicandpowerfulwaytoconnecttoanotherpersonistolisten.Justlisten.Perhapsthemostimportantthingweevergiveeachotherisourattention,andespeciallyifit’sgivenfromtheheart.Whenpeoplearetalking,there’snoneedtodoanythingbutreceivethem.Justtakethemin.Listentowhatthey’resaying.Careaboutit.Mosttimescaringaboutitisevenmoreimportantthanunderstandingit.Whenweinterruptwhatsomeoneissayingtolethimknowthatweunderstand,wemovethefocusofattentiontoourselves.Whenwelisten,heknowswecare.Manypeoplewithcancercantalkaboutthereliefofhavingsomeonejustlisten.Ihaveevenlearnedtorespondtosomeonecryingbyjustlistening.IntheolddaysIusedtoreachforthetissues(紙巾),untilIrealizedthatpassingapersonatissuemaybejustanotherwaytoshuthimdown,totakehimoutofhisexperienceofsadnessandgrief(悲痛，悲傷).NowIjustlisten.Whentheyhavecriedalltheyneedtocry,theyfindmetherewiththem.Thesimplethinghasnotbeenthateasytolearn.ItcertainlywentagainsteverythingIhadbeentaughtsinceIwasveryyoung.Ithoughtpeoplelistenedonlybecausetheyweretootimidtospeakordidnotknowtheanswer.Alovingsilenceoftenhasfarmorepowertohealandtoconnectthanthewell-intentioned(出于好心的)words.16.Whenwecommunicatewithotherswehadbetter_________.A.listenmore

B.understandmore

C.speakmore

D.lookhereandthere17.Itisverydifficultforustolearntolistenbecause__________.A.wemayknowtheanswer.

B.weha