2022屆大一輪復習語法系列-1名詞所有格名詞作定語名詞辨析技巧 （原卷版）

1/32022屆大一輪復習小專題訓練語法系列1.名詞高考名詞主要考查1.名詞的數(shù)2.名詞的格3.名詞詞義辨析1.Wealreadyhave______pencils,butwestillneedtwo______pens.A.dozenof;dozen B.dozensof;dozens C.dozensof;dozen

D.dozensof;dozenof2.Hegainedhis______byprinting______offamouswriters.

A.wealth;work

B.wealths;works

C.wealths;work

D.wealth;works3.Heisaskillfulworker.Iamsurehehasenough________tofixallthe________.A.experience;equipment B.experiences;equipmentsC.experience;equipments D.experiences;equipment4.Allthe_________inthehospitalgotariselastmonth.A.womendoctors

B.womendoctor

C.womandoctors

D.womandoctor5.Hedroppedthe________andbrokeit.A.cupofcoffee

B.coffee'scup

C.cupforcoffee

D.coffeecup6.The______shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforetheygotinto________car.A.girl’s;Tom’s B.girls’;Toms’ C.girls’;Tom’s D.girl’s;Toms’7.

Who

did

you

spend

last

weekend

with?--

______.A.

Palmer’s

B.

The

Palmers’ C.

The

Palmers

D.

The

Palmer’s8.--MayItakeyourordernow?--We’dlikethreeblack_______andtwogreen_______.A.coffee;cupsofteas

B.coffees;teas C.cupsofcoffee;tea

D.cupofcoffees;teas9.--Youarealwaysfullof.Canyoutellmethesecret?--Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.A.power B.strength C.force D.energy10.Fortunately,rescuerswereabletogain_____tothedisaster-hitareasoonenoughA.access B.track C.means D.passage11.Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood________. A.expectation B.reputation C.contribution D.civilization12.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodforbuilding.A.respect B.friendship C.reputation D.character13.Yourworkexperienceisabig________inthejobmarketbutyourpooreyesightwilllimityourchoices.A.benefit B.condition C.advantage D.promise 14.Chinaandothercountriesfoundthatevenwhenchildrenfromthecountrysidedostartschool,theyhavea(n)___tobeabsentandoftendropoutlater.A.reaction B.expectation C.restriction D.tendency15.Thedisastergotsomuch____,includingarealityshowonDiscoveryNetwork'sPlanetGreen,thatcash,volunteers,andmaterialspouredin. A.observation B.information C.atmosphere D.attention16.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal____.A.exchange B.bargain C.trade D.business17.Asajudgeinacompetition,youshallshownotoanycompetitororyouwillbecriticizedbythepublic.A.desire B.favor C.interest D.sympathy18.ItisnoarguingwithBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.A.use B.help C.time D.way19.Withnobetterwaytoexpressfeelingsofloveand______,it'seasytoseewhyeveryoneturnstotheflowershoponMothers’Day.A.appreciation B.inspiration C.satisfaction D.ambition20.Localcharityworkersarejoininganationwidedrivetoraisepublic______ofAIDS,adiseaseforwhichthereisnoeffectivecure.A.conclusion B.impression C.awareness D.judgment【名師面對面】名詞詞義辨析的技巧 名詞詞義辨析不僅在高考單項填空中占有一席之地，而且是完形填空熱點之一。那么如何才能快速、準確地做好名詞詞義辨析題呢？口訣：一看詞義，二看搭配，三看慣用法。 分析：從形式上看，四個選項都是名詞，甚至形式也一致，如都是單數(shù)或都是復數(shù)。第一步，先結(jié)合語境從漢語意思上進行區(qū)分。如果不能確定答案，應進一步從搭配和慣用法上進行區(qū)分。例1.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovideforthehomelessfamilies.A.accommodation B.occupation C.equipment D.furniture【分析】先看句意：地震后當?shù)卣龅牡谝患虑槭菫闊o家可歸的家庭提供_______。其次看選項含義：accommodation住處,膳宿住處；膳宿；occupation職業(yè)；equipment設備；furniture家具。那么結(jié)合語境為無家可歸的家庭提供“住處”最合適，因此本題最佳答案是A。例2.Jamestookthemagazinesoffthelittletabletomake_______forthetelevision.A.area B.room C.field D.position【分析】先看句意：詹姆斯把雜志從小桌子上拿走以便給電視機_______。四個選項都有“地方”之意，但是makeroomfor是固定搭配，表示“給……騰地方”，因此本題最佳答案是B。例3.IamsureDavidwillbeabletofindthelibrary—hehasaprettygood_________of