四川省廣元市雙石鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語知識點試題含解析

四川省廣元市雙石鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withsmartphones_______moreandmorepopularinmodernsociety,“phubbing”,whichmeansignoringothersbyusingasmartphone,isbecomingaseriousproblem.

A.tobecome B.becoming C.became D.havingbecome參考答案：B2.Ifacomputercrashes，youwilllosethefileyou_____onifyoudon’tsaveitearlyenough.A.areworking

B.work

C.willwork

D.worked參考答案：A略3.Takeashortwalk.Itwillgiveyoutwice_______energyasacandybardoes.A.somany

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.asmuch參考答案：D4.Theauthorreceivedtonsofcongratulations______hisgreatsuccessinwriting.A.in B.on C.from D.by參考答案：B5.______withnewscientificfarmingmethods,theyhavebeenabletouselessfarmlandthaninthepast.

A.Equipped

B.Havingequipped

C.Tobeequipped

D.Equipping參考答案：A略6.Thismodernthree-starhotel_______closetothecitycenterisattractive.A.situated

B.situating

C.issituated

D.issituating參考答案：A7.Howdidallthese_________?A.cameout

B.comeup

C.comeacross

D.comeabout參考答案：D8.MrSmith

amostimportantpartinthedevelopmentofourcity.A.took

B.had

C.played

D.made參考答案：C9.----Areyousatisfiedwiththeresult?

----Notalittle.Itcouldn’tbe______.A.anybetter

B.anyworse

C.good

D.bad

參考答案：A10.—Iwonderifyoucouldgotothemoviewithme.—Oh,justleavemealone.I__________acompositionallthemorningandhaven’tfinishedyet.A.write

B.waswriting

C.havewritten

D.havebeenwriting參考答案：D11.Thetheftdivision___________whitecollarcrime,propertycrimeandanythingtodowithembezzlements.A.threatens

B.supplies C.investigates D.defends參考答案：C12.Doyouknowthe_________ofthesayingIjustquoted?A.source B.resource C.cause D.course參考答案：A13.The________corporationused________packagingtoattracttheattentionoftheconsumers.A.food-making;eye-catching

B.food-made;eye-caughtC.food-making;eye-caught

D.food-made;eye-catching參考答案：A14.

---“Ifyouwantanecklace,I’llbuyoneforyouatonce.”---“Oh,no，Anecklaceisnot_____thatIneedmost.”

A.anything

B.something

C.nothing

D.everything參考答案：B15.Taxiisoneofthemostcommonmeansofcitytransport,sotheincreaseoftaxi_______inHangzhouhasledtomuchpublicconcern. A.fee

B.charge

C.fare

D.cost參考答案：C16.JackstartedtospeedupandIhadtoruntokeepupinordernotto______.A.falldown B.fallbehind C.falloff D.fallback參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞詞組。A.falldown跌倒；B.fallbehind落在后面；C.falloff下降，衰退；D.fallback退卻，后退。句意：杰克開始加速，為了不落后我必須跑著跟上他。故選B。17.Theboy'sparents,wholethimplayfootballindoors,ratherthantheboy________toblameforthebrokenwindow.A．is

B．was

C．a(chǎn)re

D．were參考答案：D[考查主謂語一致性。句意：打碎窗戶該責(zé)備男孩的父母而不是這個男孩，是他們讓他在屋里踢足球。ratherthan“而不是”，連接兩個名詞作主語時，其謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與前面的名詞一致。]二、新的題型18.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasnotpopular____61____myclassmates.Ifyou’daskedme,IwouldhavetoldyouIwasagainstbullying(霸凌).Butoneday,Iwasintheclassroom,____62____(chat)withmyfriendLizzie,whenKristinawalkeduptome.ShewasoneofthebulliessoIprepared____63____(me)formoreinsults(羞辱).Ilookedather,feeling____64____(terrify).Butshesaidthatshewassorryforwhatshe____65____(do)tome.Iacceptedherapology.Later,webecamefriends,laughingatpeople,____66____evenpushingthem.Peoplewerenoticingmein

____67____waytheyneverhadbefore.Thenoneday,Lizziecameuptomeandshouted,“you’vebecomeabully!”ThatnightIwas____68____(wake)thinkingforalongtime.Thenextdayatschool,IapologizedtoLizzieandtoldherIwouldneverhurther

____69____(feel)likethatagain.____70____tookawhiletoearnbackhertrust,buteventuallywegotbacktonormal.參考答案：61.with

62.chatting

63.myself

64.terrified

65.haddone

66.and

67.a

68.awake

69.feelings

70.It本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者轉(zhuǎn)變成班級里的惡霸，最后又重新贏得好朋友的信任的故事。【61題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：小的時候，我不受同學(xué)的歡迎。bepopularwithsb表示“受某人的歡迎”，故填with?！?2題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：一天，我坐在教室里，與我的朋友Lizzie聊天。I與chat之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故填chatting?！?3題詳解】考查代詞。句意：她是惡霸之一，所以我準(zhǔn)備好迎接更多的侮辱。prepareoneselffor表示“某人為……做準(zhǔn)備”，故填myself?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：我看著她，感到很害怕。表示人的感受用ed結(jié)尾的形容詞，故填terrified?！?5題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：但是她說她為以前做的事情表示抱歉。此處表示的動作發(fā)生在said之前，也就是過去的過去，應(yīng)該用過去完成時，故填haddone?！?6題詳解】考查連詞。句意：后來我們成了朋友，嘲笑別人，甚至推他們。前后是并列關(guān)系，故填and?！?7題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：人們用以前從未有過的方式看我。way是可數(shù)名詞，此處用不定冠詞表泛指，故填a。【68題詳解】考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：一天夜里我睡不著覺，想了很長時間。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處用形容詞作表語，表示“醒著的”，故填awake?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意：我向Lizzie道歉，告訴她我再不會像那樣傷害她的感情了。feeling表示“感情”，是可數(shù)名詞，此處用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指，故填feelings。【70題詳解】考查形式主語。句意：我花了一段時間才重新贏得她的信任，但最終我們重歸于好。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處用it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式，故填I(lǐng)t。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文，回答文后的5個問題，并把答案寫在答題卡上。Gaininglastinghappinesshaslongbeenasubjectofinterestforscientistsandsurveysalike.Butwhatmakesusreallyhappyandwhatlastingbenefitsdoeshappinesshave?ScientistsfromtheUniversityofIllinoisfoundthepeoplewhoarehappyandpositiveaboutlifelivelonger.Theresearchersfound“clearevidence”thathappinessiskeywhenitcomestobetterhealthandlongerlifespan(壽命).ABritishstudy,whichtrackedmembersof40,000householdsacrossthecountry,concludedthateatingafamilymealatleastthreetimesaweekisthekeytohappinessbecauseithelpsbuildastrongconnectionbetweenparentsandtheirchildren.Researchhasalsosuggestedthathappinessbeginsat50.AstudyfromStonyBrookUniversity,NewYork,foundthatstress,angerandworryfadeafteryour50th.Womenwerealsoreportedtosuffergreaterstress,worryandsadnessatallages.Moneymakestheworldgoround,butitisnotthekeytohappiness,accordingtootherstudies.However,otherstudieshavefoundmoneycan__________afterall,butonlyifyouspenditwisely.Indeed,thatmightbewhyagoodholidaycanimproveyourhappinesslevels“foruptotwomonths”after—althoughthebreakhastobe“veryrelaxing”tohavesuchaneffect.76.Whatisthekeytobetterhealthandlongerlifespanaccordingtothetext?(within3words)77.What