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廣東省梅州市郭田中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shesaidtome,"Mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday."
Shetoldmethathermotherhadtaken__toanexhibitionthedaybefore.
A.she
B.me
C.her
D.you參考答案:C2.Thequestionofdrug-takingisboundto(一定要)______atthenextconference.A.becomeup
B.comeup
C.comeupwith
D.becomingup參考答案:B3.NotonlythehousethatIliveinbutalsoallthefurnitureinit
tomyparentsnotme.A.belongs B.isbelonged
C.belong D.arebelonged
參考答案:A4.ThefirstplacetovisitforforeignfriendsistheGreatWall,whichisthe_____ofChinaandoneofthesevenwondersintheworld.A.symbol
B.sign
.
C.signal
D.mark參考答案:A5.OnlyafterMaryreadhercompositionthesecondtime______thespellingmistake.A.shenoticed
B.didshenoticeC.shenotices
D.shehasnoticed參考答案:B6.---Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?
---Theformerpartiswellwrittenbut_____isjustsoso.A.thelater
B.thelastpart
C.latest
D.thelatter參考答案:D7.Whenyoureadabook,youshouldmakeamark______youhaveanyquestion.A.where
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:A35.WeChinesepeopleshould_______thatChinaisjustlikeadragon,proudand
powerful.
A.prove
B.make
C.test
D.present參考答案:A略9.We____________onthejourneynowbutforthisbadweather. A.are B.were C.wouldbe D.willbe參考答案:C略10.DuringherchildhoodSusanreadalotaboutChinesehistory,fromwhichshe________greatlyinherworkinChinanow.A.observes
B.recovers
C.recognizes
D.benefits參考答案:D11.TheMayFourthMovementagainstimperialismandfeudalism_____inBeijingin1919.
A.brokedown
B.brokeout
C.brokeinto
D.brokeup參考答案:B解析:本題考察動詞詞組。breakdown破壞;發(fā)生故障breakout發(fā)生;爆發(fā)breakinto闖入;突然開始breakup破碎;解散12.Thereusedtobeatempleinyourvillage,________?A.usedthere
B.usedn'tthere
C.didthere
D.didn'tit參考答案:B13.—Frequentlackofbreakfastdoesharmtohealth.—
whydoyoualwaysdothat?A.Sowhat B.Ifso C.Ifany D.Evenso參考答案:B考查情景交際。句意:—經(jīng)常不吃早餐對身體有害?!绻沁@樣的話,那你為什么總不吃早餐呢?故選B。sowhat“那又怎樣”;ifany“若有的話,即便要”;evenso“即使如此”。14.AfterBillysaidhewouldrideabicyclesafely,hisfather______tohimandboughthimone.A.gaveaway
B.gavein
C.gaveup
D.gaveout參考答案:B15.Theythoughtthereisnotrouble________theirfavoritebrandfromotherbrands.A.totell
B.tellingC.tellD.
told參考答案:B16.----Ithinkweshouldgivethegiftto_______winsthefirstinthecontest.----Well,that’s_______Icouldn’tagreemore.A.who;where B.whoever;what
C;nomatterwho;what
D.whoever;where參考答案:D17.Ihavereachedapointinmylife______Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.which
B.whereC.how
D.why參考答案:B試題分析:考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是apoint,后面定語從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整,故使用關(guān)系副詞。在定語從句中檔先行詞是point,stage,case等抽象名詞的時候,定語從句中使用關(guān)系副詞where。句意:在我的生活中我已經(jīng)到了我要自己做出決定的這個地步了。故B正確。二、新的題型18.FiveThingsAmbitiousPeopleNeverSay(1)“Ican’tdothis—it’stoohard.”Ambitiouspeopleneverlimitthemselvesorundervaluehardworkwiththesewords.33.(2)“I’mnotgoodenough.”Ambitiouspeopleneversaytheyarenotgoodenough.Sayingyouarenotgoodenoughholdsyoubackandmakesyouvulnerabletoquitwhenthingsgetalittlerough.Andquittingwhenthingsgetalittleroughisneveragoodthing.Themostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldarenotquitters.34.Beconfidentandbelieveinyourself,ornooneelsewill.(3)“Iwon’tmakeitthroughtheobstacles.”Challengesandobstaclesaretestsofyourresolveanddesiretosucceed.35.Theysaytheywillmakeitbecausetheyknowbetterthingslieahead—thesunalwaysshinesafterthestorm.(4)36.Theonlytimepeoplewon’ttakeyouseriouslyisifyoudon’ttakeyourselfseriously.Insistingthatpeoplewon’ttakeyouseriouslyisanexcusenottodowhatyouknowyoushoulddo.Ambitiouspeopleneversaythesewords.Theyrespectthemselvesandhonortheirworkandthatearnspeople’srespect.Startrespectingyourselfandhonoringwhatyoudoandpeoplewillrespectandtakeyouseriously.(5)“I’mgoingtofailforsure.”37.Itcanteachyouvaluablelessonsandredirectyoutotherightpath.Ambitiouspeopledon’tsaytheyaregoingtofailandletthatstopthemfromtrying.Theydefythefearoffailurebytakingcalculatedrisksbecausetheyknowtheonlytimeyouaretrulydefeatediswhenyoudon’ttryatall.JimCarreysaysitbest:“Youcanfailatwhatyoudon’twant,soyoumightaswelltakeachanceondoingwhatyoulove.”A.Peoplewon’ttakemeseriously.B.Theytellthemselvestheycandoit.C.Theyarehardworkerswhobelieveinthemselvesandtheirabilities.D.Peopletakeitforgrantedthatitisimpossible.E.AmbitiousPeopleneversaytheycandoeverythingwell.F.Ambitiouspeopleneversaytheywon’tmakeitthroughthehardtimes.G.Failureisnotentirelybad.參考答案:33.B34.C35.F36.A37.G本文講述了真正有抱負的人絕不會說本文提到的五句話。很多事情不是我們做不到,而是我們沒有想過要做到。說出的語言有時不僅僅表達的是一種態(tài)度,它可以對說話者產(chǎn)生很強的暗示作用。真正有抱負的人永遠不會輕易言敗。33.B根據(jù)上句:有抱負的人絕不會限制他們自己或者用這些話來貶低自己。故B項“他們會告訴自己,他們可以做到?!背薪由衔?,符合語境。34.C根據(jù)上句:世界上最成功的人絕不會是個輕易就放棄的人。再根據(jù)空格下句:自信一點,相信你自己,不然別人也不會相信你。故C項“他們是相信自己和相信自己能力的辛勤工作的人?!背猩蠁⑾?,故選C。35.F根據(jù)上句:挑戰(zhàn)和困難就是來測試你想要得到成功的欲望。再根據(jù)空格下句:他們會告訴自己可以做到,因為他們知道前面有更好的事情——風(fēng)雨之后總會有明亮的陽光。故F項“有抱負的人絕不會說他們沒辦法躲過這段艱難的時光?!背猩蠁⑾拢蔬xF。36.A此空是小標題。根據(jù)本段的意思:只有當你自己都不重視自己的時候別人才不會重視你。此外,認為別人不會重視你也是你知道自己應(yīng)該做某事而沒做的借口。慢慢地開始尊重你自己,重視你所做的事情,這樣別人也會尊重你,重視你。故本空是講“別人不會重視我的?!?,故選A。37.G此空位于段首。根據(jù)下文:失敗會教給你重要的教訓(xùn),帶你走上正確的道路。故此空是講“失敗并非就不好。”,故選G。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。WhenDeanArnoldgothisfirstjob,hewasmiserable(痛苦的),Eachtimehewenttowork,hecoughedandhecouldn’tbreathe.Workinginabakery(面包房)whenyouareallergicto(對…過敏)flourcanbepainful.
ButArnoldstayedwiththeNationalBiscuitCompanyfortenyears.Hewasabusinessmanandhehelpedthemimproveproduction.Atlasthishealthproblemsbecametooserious.Heleftandformedhisowncompany.
Withhiswifeandmother,hefoundedArnoldBakery.Theytriednewrecipes(配方).changingthekindandamountofflourused.ThisenabledArnoldtoworktherewithouttoomuchpain.Thebread,madewithunbleachedflour(標準粉),wasbakedinabrickoven(烘爐).
Theybeganbybakingtwodozenloaves.Thebreadwassolddoortodoorforfifteencentsaloaf.Winningcustomerstohisunusual,old-fashionedbreadtooktime.ButArnold,strugglingagainsthisallergy,builthisbakeryintooneofthelargestintheUnitedStates.56.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe“
”.
A.ASickBaker
B.ABrick-ovenBreadBaker
C.AnOld-fashionedBaker
D.HowtoOvercomeAllergy57.DeanlefttheNationalBiscuit
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