2024屆山西省陽泉市高三下學(xué)期第三次模擬測試英語試題含答案

機(jī)密★啟用前2024年陽泉市高三年級第三次模擬測試試題英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第Ⅰ卷1至13頁，第Ⅱ卷14至16頁，滿分180分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。3.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)?；卮鸬冖窬頃r(shí)，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如[■]。如需改動(dòng)，須用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答在試卷上無效。4.回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí)，須用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上相對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。5.第Ⅰ卷共三部分。聽力滿分30分，不計(jì)入總分。6.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試題上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Howmanystudentsarethereinthewoman’sclass?A.40. B.48. C.50.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodonow?A.Seeafilm. B.Goshopping. C.Getsomethingtoeat.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Outsideagallery. B.Insideastadium. C.Besideabookstore.4.Whydoesthemangotothebank?A.Toapplyforacreditcard.B.Tostartasavingsaccount.C.Toopenacheckingaccount.5.Whatdoesthewomanimply?A.Shelikesdrinkingtea.B.Shedoesn’tlikechemistry.C.Appliedmathisverydifficult.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)請聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shejoinedaclub.B.Sheattendedameeting.C.Sheboughtsomefurniture.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sproposal?A.Practical. B.Creative. C.Unreasonable.聽第7段對話，回答第8至10題。8.Whattimedoesthewomanwanttowakeupinthemorning?A.At8:00a.m. B.At7:00a.m. C.At6:00a.m.9.Whydoesthewomanwanttogetupearly?A.Togojoggingbeforebreakfast.B.Tohaveanearlybreakfast.C.Toseeherparentsaround7:00a.m.10.WhatwillthespeakersdoonSundaymorning?A.Makeplans. B.Seeaplay. C.Sleeplate.聽第8段對話，回答第11至14題。11.HowdoesNancylooktoDaniel?A.Anxious. B.Excited. C.Confused.12.WhydoesDanielmentionhisperformanceinaplay?A.TocomfortNancy. B.Toexpresshisregret.C.Toshowhispride.13.WhatisNancygoingtodonextweek?A.Takeaschooltest. B.Haveacheck-up. C.Goinforacompetition.14.WhatdoesDanieloffertodoforNancy?A.Rewriteherlines. B.Helpherwiththepractice.C.Drivehertothetheatre.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthecar. B.Inthebedroom. C.Intheyard.16.Whatistheman’sadvice?A.Takingashortbreak.B.Searchingforittogether.C.Travelingyesterday’ssteps.17.Whatwillthemandonext?A.CallAmy.B.Checkthelaundry.C.Repairthewashingmachine.聽第10段材料，回答第18至第20題。18.Whatdoesthespeaker’smotherwanthertobe?A、Aconfidentperson. B.Awarm-heartedperson.C.Ahumorousperson.19.Whydidthespeakerfeellonelyinherchildhood?A.Sheoftentraveledbyherself.B.Herfamilymovedfrequently.C.Hermotherwasbusyworking.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Importanceofhomeschooling.B.Arolemodelinherfamily.C.Mother-daughterrelationship.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分60分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題3分，滿分45分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWearebarelyaquarterinto2024,anditisalreadyshapinguptobeanimpressiveyearforliteratureloverseverywhere.Withnewreleasesspanningvariousfields,readersareboundtofindsomethingtoburythemselvesin.ForeverandAlwaysByBrittanyJ.Thurman(Author),ShamarKnight-Justice(Illustrator)Publicationdate:January16,2024Worryandlovegohandinhandinthischildren’spicturebook.Oliviawaitsanxiouslyforherdadtocomehomefromwork,soshemakeshimsomethingtomakethetimegoby.SchoolLibraryJournalreviewed,“Thisbookgivesoxygentoalltheunstatedfears,perhapsburningthemoff,offeringarealityrightoutoftheheadlines,butbyleavingitchild-sizedhasahugeimpact.”ACalamityofSoulsByDavidBaldacciPublicationdate:April6,2024JackLee,awhitelawyerfromFreemanCounty,hasneverdoneanythingtoraisehisvoiceagainstracism,butthistimehedoes.HemakesthedecisiontorepresentablackmannamedJeromeWashington,whoisaccusedofmurderingawealthywhitecouple.However,Leedoubtshisdecisionastherearefewerchancesofwinning.Desire,ablacklawyerfromChicago,hasalwaysfoughtforjusticeandequality,andshepartnerswithLeetofacethelegalbattleagainstthebestlawyer.Bothofthemfighttogetherforafairtrialandjustice.TheDjinnWaitsaHundredYearsByShubnumKhanPublicationdate:January9,2024WhenSanaandherdadmoveintoAkbarManzil,Sanacan’thelpbutbefascinatedbythehousethere.Sheendlesslyexplorestherooms,tryingtounearththehouse’smysteries.ButSanaismostcuriousbythelockedroom,whichoncebelongedtoawomannamedMeena,thelong-deadwifeoftheoriginalownerofAkbarManzil.Withintheroom’swallsalsolivesasorrowfuldjinnwhonowwatchesSanaasherinterestinMeenaandthehouse’smysteriesturnsintoobsession.21.Whatisspecialaboutthesecondbook?A.Itsplotisextremelymysteriousandcomplicated.B.Itthemesontheloveamongchildrenandparents.C.Itdisplaysjusticeandfairnessagainsttheracism.D.Itencouragesreaderstomaintainbraveryandcuriosity.22.WhoislikelytoreadthebookTheDjinnWaitsaHundredYears?A.Readerswhopreferhorrornovels.B.Readerswhofavordetectivetales.C.Readerswhoarefondofromanticstories.D.Readerswhoarefascinatedbysciencefictions.23.Whichbookissuitableforafive-year-oldkid?A.ACalamityofSouls B.ForeverandAlwaysC.School.LibraryJournal D.TheDjinnWaitsaHundredYearsBThehorse-faceskirt,ormamianquninChinese,isreceivingrenewedattentiononthefashionstage.Farfrombeingphotoshootprop,wearingthehorse-faceskirthasbecomealmosttrendamongmanyChinesecelebritiesandinfluencersforvariousinternationalsocialoccasions.OnDouyin,China’sTikTok,individualswhosportthehorse-faceskirtoncitystreetsinParisandotherinternationalcitiescaneasilygainmillionsoflikes.ApopularbloggeronXiaohongshuappearedonaBritishtelevisionprogramtodiscussthedevelopmentoftheEnglishPremierLeagueinChinawhilewearingahorse-faceskirt.FromitsfirstappearanceduringtheSongDynastytobecomingastandoutrepresentationofChineseclothing,mamianqunhascrossednearlyamillenniumofhistory.InthecurrenttrendoftraditionalChineseclothingreconstruction,howhasthehorse-faceskirtstoodouttobecomethemostfamousclothing?MaoZhaoxi,whoisahanfuenthusiast,toldtheGlobalTimesthatHanfuistheexternaldemonstrationofculture,integratingthelifephilosophies,values,andaesthetic(美學(xué))viewsformedandinherited(繼承)bytheChinesepeoplegenerationaftergeneration.Shesaid,“Manyyoungpeoplebelievethatthehorse-faceskirtisnotjustafashionitem,butalsoaculturalsymbol.Thisshowstheawakeningoftraditionalaestheticgenesamongtheyoungergenerations,indicatingthattheconfidenceinourowncultureisconstantlyincreasing.”Moreover,HuXiao,oneofthefoundersoftheancientChinesecostumesrestorationteam,analyzedonemainreasonofthisphenomenonliesinthefactthatthehorse-faceskirthasmanagedtoremainrelevant,neverfallingoutoffashion.“Manypeoplethoughtthehorse-faceskirthaddisappearedforawhile,butinfact,Chinesebridescanalwaysbeseeninthecostumeofmamianqun.”Thehorse-faceskirtpossessesastrongsenseofinheritancewhilealsopossessingfashionablefeatures.ThisperhapsistheculturalDNAthatenablesittobecomeafashionitem.Themomentum(潮流)ofChinese-styleclothinghasbegun,andhowtoleadthetrendofChinese-styleclothingthroughdesignandhowtostayattheforefrontofthenationaltrendisanissuethatwillnotdisappearinashorttime.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sport”meaninparagraph2?A.Compete. B.Display. C.Exercise. D.Decorate.25.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.Horse-faceskirtsareChineseclothingwithalonghistory.B.Horse-faceskirtshadbecomefashionableinSongDynasty.C.Horse-faceskirtshavebeenthemainclothingforamillennium.D.Horse-faceskirtsareleadingtheclothingdesignaroundtheworld.26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheimpactofthehorse-faceskirt?A.Itdevelopseveryone’saestheticandphilosophyview.B.ItrepresentstheancientChinesecostumesandlife.C.Itwakenstheyoungtolovetheirowntraditionalculture.D.ItdemonstratestheimportanceofChinese-styleclothing.27.HowdoestheauthorconsiderthefuturedevelopmentofChinese-styleclothing?A.Goodbeginninganditwillleadtheworldfashion.B.Goodbeginninganditwillfallintothedisfavors.C.GoodbeginninganditwillownfashionableDNA.D.Goodbeginninganditwillhavealongwaytogo.CNotgettingenoughsleepmaycauseyoutofeelfiveto10yearsolderthanyoureallyare,accordingtotwonewstudies.“Sleepplaysacausalroleinhowoldindividualsfeel,”LeonieBalter,asleepresearcheratStockholmUniversityinSwedenandtheauthorofbothstudies,wroteinanemail.Healthandmobilityissuescancontributetofeelingagedbeforeyourtime,butwhenitcomestosleep,noddingoffwasakeytoperceivingoneselfasold,accordingtothestudies,publishedintheProceedingsoftheRoyalSocietyB.“Insufficientsleepcausesfeelingsofsleepiness.Sleepinessisanimportantmotivationalstatethatmakesusprioritizesleepandreducesourenergylevels,”shesaid.Alackofenergyandmotivationcancertainlycontributetofeelingolderwhilelimitingaperson’sabilitytoremainphysicallyandsociallyactive,bothofwhichcontributetofeelingyoung.Balterandhercolleaguesconductedtwostudies.Onetestedhowwell429peoplebetweentheagesof18and70hadsleptintheirownhomesoverthepreviousmonth.Foreverynightofpoorsleepduringthattime,peoplereportedfeelingaboutaquarterofayearolderthantheirchronological(按時(shí)間順序)age.Thesecondstudyasked186ofthesameparticipantstosleepinalabfortwonights,makingsuretheydidnotgetmorethanfourhoursofshuteyeeachnight.Thesubjectiveexperienceofagingwasmuchgreaterwhenpeopleexperiencedthisdegreeofsleepinsufficiency:Onaverage,peoplefeltnearly4yearsolderthantheyreallywere.“Overall,thesefindingsemphasizetheimportanceofenoughsleepinmaintainingayouthfulsubjectiveage,”saidsleepresearcherDr.Chang-HoYun,aneurologyprofessoratSeoulNationalUniversity,whowasnotinvolvedinthestudies,“Feelingyoungisagoodthingwhichhasbeenassociatedinstudieswithlivinglonger,alowerrateofdementia(癡呆),lessdepressionandmorepositivecharacterssuchasoptimism,hopeandadaptation.”28.Whatmightcontributetofeelingyoungaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Enoughsleep. B.Optimisticattitude.C.Limitedsociability. D.Insufficientmotivation.29.Whatcanbelearnedinthetwostudiesaccordingtothethirdparagraph?A.AllthetestedparticipantsweremiddleagesfromSeoul.B.Chronologicalageisinfluencedbylesshoursofnaps.C.Thehoursforsleepingwerestrictlylimitedinbothstudies.D.Peopleinthelatterstudyfeltolderthanthoseintheformer.30.WhatwasDr.Chang-HoYun’sattitudetowardsBalter’sstudy?A.Doubtful. B.Unidentifiable. C.Favorable. D.Objective.31.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.Thedevelopmentofgoodsleep. B.Theadaptationofsleepiness.C.Thevitalityofsufficientsleep. D.Thecharacteristicsofsleepiness.DAshipthathasspentdecadestryingtodrillnearertotheearth’smantle(地幔)ispreparingforanewvoyagetouncovercluestohowlifebegan.Withtheplantodeepenaholedrillednearly20yearsago,twodozengeologists,microbiologistsandotherscientistswillaboardtheJoidesResolutiontotheAtlantisMassif.Theholewon’tbethelongestintheseafloorbutwouldpushcloserthanevertothemantleandexploredeeperlayersofoceancrust(地殼)thathaven’tbeenreachedbefore.Engineersontheshipintendtolowerheavydrillingtoolsthroughabout5,400feetofwatertofindaholeontheseafloorabout15incheswide.Joidesengineerscomparedtheprocesstostandingonachairandtryingtolowerapenciltiedtotheendofstringintothemouthofasodabottlewithafanblowing.Samplesfromthenewdepthswillbetakentoinvestigatewhetheraspecialmixofrockandwater,Olivine,couldhavestartedlifeonEarthandpossiblyotherplanets.Thisgreenandmagnesium-richmineral,abundantatsuchdepths,iscriticaltoserpentinization(蛇紋石化),areactionthatoccurswhensomemineralsencounterseawater.Geochemiststhinktheprocessofserpentinizationgeneratestheenergyandgeochemicalconditionsfavorabletothecreationoforganicmolecules.“Thesearethebuildingblocksoflife,”saidSusanQ.Lang,theexpedition’scochiefscientist.Thenewdepthisthoughtwhereserpentinizationoccursbutwheretemperaturesarebeyondthelimitsatwhichlifeisknowntoexist.“Iforganicmoleculesarefoundthere,itcouldhelpconfirmthatserpentinizationleadstotheircreation,whichcontributedtotheoriginoflife.”Dr.Langsaid.Findingorganicmoleculesinsamplesfromserpentinizationsitescouldalsoinformthesearchforlifeonotherplanets.“ThegeochemistryoffluidsintheplumesofEnceladus,amoonofSaturn(土星),havebeeninferredbyastrobiologiststobesimilartothemakeupoffluidsfoundattheAtlantisMassif.”sheadded.32.HowlongcoulditbefromtheoceansurfacetoNewTargetaccordingtothetextandpicture?A.14700feet. B.12150feet. C.11390feet. D.10040feet.33.Whatcanwelearnfromtheengineers’examplegiveninparagraph2?A.Deepeningtheholewillbechallenging.B.Engineerswillberequiredtostandhigh.C.Thesizeofthedrillpipeneedstobelarge.D.Thetaskwillbeaffectedbythewindfromafan.34.Whatisthesignificanceoffindingtheserpentinizationaccordingthetext?A.Itmayhelptofindamineralrichinmagnesium.B.Itmayhelptoproducetheorganicmolecules.C.Itmayhelptoobtainthehabitatoflifeonearth.D.Itmayhelptouncovercluestohowlifebegan.35.Whatinformationcanwegetinthepicture?A.TheJoidesResolutioncouldscalewithdepth.B.TheWallStreetJournalwillorganizethevoyage.C.ThenewvoyagecouldbenamedMohoMoonshot.D.TheshipwillleaveforPortugalfromPontaDelgada.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoChooseYourPurpose-FilledCareerWhenyouthinkaboutchoosingacareer,youoftendoitinthefollowingtwoways.Thinkaboutwhatyouliketodo.Ifyoulikewritingordoingcrafts,youmightconsiderthesethings.Thisisnotabadwaytogo,ofcourse,butyoucannotalwaysmakemoneydoingthingsyoulike(likevideogamesordrinkingbeer).36Thinkaboutawell-paidjobthatyoucandoanddoesn’tsoundsobad.37Ormaybethat’soutofyoureducationalreach,soyouchooseofficeorretailworker.Theseareallgreatchoices.Butoftentheyarenotsomethingyou’rereallypassionateabout.It’skindoflikejustdoingsomethingbecauseit’sthere—notveryinspired.38Trytodosomethingtoserveacommunityormaketheworldbetter.Forexample,takingcareofchildren,becauseyoureallywanttohelpchildrengetagreatstartinlife,orblossomintowhotheywanttobeorgettingintogovernmentorsocialworktoimprovetheconditionsofthecommunityyouliveinorbecomingascientisttohelpeasetheenvironmentalcrisisorfindacureforaterribledisease.39Andifyouchooseoneofthemforthatpurpose,youwillserveinthatworkfeelingasenseofpurposeeachday.40Thepointisnothowyouservetheworld,butjustservingtheworldinsomewaywillhelpyoufeelfilledwithpurpose.Ifyouchooseapurposefulandenjoyablejob,youarealwaysfurtheralongthanmostpeople.A.Thereareendlesswaystodothat.B.Maybeadoctor,engineerorlawyer?C.However,there’sanotherwaythatisperhapsbetter.D.Youaredreamingofawell-paidjobwhichyoulikebest.E.It’sessentialnottoconcentrateoninterestsandgoodpayment.F.Eachoftheseisjustoneofmanypossibilitiesfilledwithpurpose.G.Andsometimesthingsyoulikearebetterasahobbyorsidepassion.第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Duringmyuniversitydays,IjoinedaschooloverseascommunityprojectcoordinatedbyTheGreenVolunteers.Afterthetrip,I41totryoutsomethingnew—gardening,whichcanalsobeacreativehobbythatallowspeopletoexpressthemselvesthroughthemaintenanceoftheirgardenspace.Watchingmyplantsgrowfrom42andtryingdifferentsortsofplant-relatedactivitiesgotme43rightaway.Ithasbeen44;apleasureandanhonourto45othersandtomeetlike-mindedpeople.Youarenever46inthequestforabetterworld.Inourwork,we47outtopeopletogetthemtobemore48abouttheworldwelivein.Thetreesandshrubs(灌木)weplantalsoactasasourceof49forpeopletocreatechangewheretheyare.Therewereseveraltimeswhenmembersofthepublic50praisedonthebutterfliesour51attractedandhopedtobringthemtotheirplace.Oneday,whenyoufindyourselfhavingsomefreetimeandhavingthis52todosomething“good”,findapurposethatcallsouttoyouandthatringswithyour53.Itisaboutsomethingbiggerthanyou.Getyour54dirty,feetwet,andgoalloutandcherishthemoments.Yourpassionsmay55throughtheyears,yetwehopeyourcommitmenttomakingourworldabetterplacewillstandfirm.41.A.waited B.offered C.failed D.hurried42.A.grass B.grain C.flowers D.seeds43.A.hooked B.stressed C.exhausted D.excited44.A.special B.difficult C.satisfying D.comfortable45.A.relyon B.learnfrom C.lookafter D.cheerfor46.A.alone B.unique C.lonely D.abandoned47.A.send· B.watch C.leave D.reach48.A.faithful B.reliable C.conscious D.knowledgeable49.A.productivity B.movement C.possession D.inspiration50.A.desperately B.temporarily C.secretly D.obviously51.A.field B.garden C.university. D.community52.A.practice B.demand C.urge D.task53.A.talent B.body C.soul D.phone54.A.legs B.ears C.arms D.hands55.A.follow B.shift C.delay D.recover第Ⅱ卷注意事項(xiàng)：用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Dunhuang,anoasis(綠洲)intheTaklamakanDesert,usedtobeamajorstopalongtheSilkRoad,butisnowmainlyafascinatingtouristdestination.Thosewhohave56intenseinterestinDunhuang’scolorfulhistorywillbeattractedbytheMogaoCaves,oneofthecity’smainattractions.Theentrancetoeachcave57(block)byalockeddoor,whichcanonlybeopenedbyexpertguides.Behindthesedoorsarecavesofallsizes—fromverysmalltoabsolutelyhuge.Thecavescontainthousandsof58(price)manuscriptsandsilkpaintings,which,59theirdiscovery,drewmuchattentiontothearea.Also,therearefewthingsasspecialaswalkingacrossthedesertoasisatsunrise.60(catch)thisincrediblescene,youmustriseearly.It’sbitterlycold.Butasthesunrisesatopthegoldendunes(沙丘)andpaintsa61(true)picturesquescene,allyoureffortspayoff.Sunsetisapopulartimeforacamelride.Getoffthecamels62walkuparathersteepduneoverlookingCrescentLake.Fromthisposition,63(regard)asthebestone,theincrediblesunsetisawe-inspiring.NotriptoDunhuangiscompletewithoutvisitingtheDunhuangMuseum,64itispossibletoputallofthecity’shistoricalsitesintoproperhistoricalcontext.Themuseumisexpansive,65(contain):manyoriginalartworks.Here,youareboundtobeamazedbyDunhuang’srichculture.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，在英語項(xiàng)目式學(xué)習(xí)后，了解到2024年法國巴黎夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)開幕式將在塞納河畔(theRiverSeine)舉辦，請就此事代表你組一分為二的寫一篇發(fā)言稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.陳述看法；2.表達(dá)祝愿。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Dearfellowlearners,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Itwasacold,snowyevening.Tommywasrunningasfastashecould,focusedonnothingbuthisdestination—theshoponthestreetcorner.Twoweeksagohesawfigurines(小塑像)ofMarvelsuperheroesontheshelvesandfelthehadtohaveone.Hehasbeenwalkingtheneighbor’sdogeversincethentoearnmoneytofulfilhislittledream.Hewassoexcitedandbarelynoticingtheworldaroundhim.Maybethat’swhyhetrippedoverthelegsofahomelesswoman,whowassittingonthepavement,herbackagainstthewall.Hesaid“sorry”andmovedontohisdestination.Onceheenteredtheshop,hewentstraighttotheshelveswithfigurines.Hulk,Thor,CaptainAmerica,IronMan,andmanymore—allofhisadmiredheroes.WithhisheartpoundinglikecrazyhereachedforSpiderman.“Youlikethese,truebeliever?”Tommyturnedaround.Anoldmanwasstandingbehindhimwithawidesmileonhisface.“Y-yes,…Yes,they’reawesome!”answeredTommy.“They’restrongandfastandhelpotherpeoplealot...”theboylookedatfigurinesinadmiration.“IwishIcouldbeasuperherotoo.”“Thenbecomeone!”saidtheoldman.“How?”Tommyaskedinsurprise“Idon’thaveanysuperpowers.”“Andwhywouldyouneedthem?”theoldmansmiled.Seeingtheconfusionontheboy’sface,heputhishandsonTommy’sarms.“Didyouknowthatshopkeeperladyovertherehasadisabledhusband?Shehasbeenworkinghardandtakingcareofhimforyears.Ihaveneverheardawordofcomplaintfromher.Andthisperson...”hepointedataredheadman,whojustenteredtheshop.“He’safirefighter;he’ssavedcountlesslives.Henevergivesup,nomatterhowdangerousthesituationseemstobe.”TheoldmanlookedTommyintheeyesandsmiled.“Youdon’tneedasuperpowertobeaheroforsomeoneelse.Thepathofasuperherostartsnotinthemind,notinthemuscles,butintheheart.”注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。Tommylistenedintently,hiseyeswidewithwonderandrealization.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________