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劍橋雅思14Test3雅思寫作真題范文解析寫作離不開練習(xí)和積累,下面小編給大家?guī)韯蜓潘?4test3寫作真題及范文,希望可以幫助大家。劍橋雅思14Test3雅思寫作Task1真題及范文解析TEST3WRITINGTASK1Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.Thediagrambelowshowshowelectricityisgeneratedinahydroelectricpowerstation.Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.Writeatleast150words.【答案解析】這是一道涉及物理學(xué)常識的流程圖題,對于不了解相應(yīng)知識或者對于相應(yīng)專業(yè)單詞不夠熟悉的同學(xué)來說,具有一定的答題難度。整個圖片主要介紹了堤壩式水電站通過水的位能轉(zhuǎn)換為機(jī)械能,再由機(jī)械能帶動發(fā)電機(jī)發(fā)電。整個流程步驟匯總?cè)缦拢?.這是個堤壩式水電站,河水流進(jìn)高地勢水庫(HLR)。2.白天,大壩處于開啟狀態(tài),也就是intake中的open狀態(tài)。3.白天,大壩開啟后,HLR由于受到重力影響,水流入可反向渦輪(RT)。水的位能轉(zhuǎn)換為機(jī)械能(位能就是由于水位落差而產(chǎn)生的能,屬于大自然賦予人們的天然能量)4.渦輪開始轉(zhuǎn)動,帶動發(fā)電機(jī)發(fā)電。機(jī)械能轉(zhuǎn)為電能5.制造出來的電就通過電線PL,傳送到國家電網(wǎng)NG儲存起來了。6.以上過程就是把水的位能轉(zhuǎn)換為機(jī)械能,最后轉(zhuǎn)化為電能的過程。7.到了晚上,可反向渦輪RT開始反向轉(zhuǎn)動,低地勢水庫LLR的水克服重力,被逆向打入高地勢水庫,這個時候HLR的大壩處于開啟狀態(tài)。8.逆向泵水的過程結(jié)束后,大壩關(guān)閉,這一天的水又回到HLR,等待第二天重復(fù)以上全過程?!緟⒖即鸢浮縏heflowchartillustratestheworkingmechanismofhydroelectricpowerstation.Thewholeprocesscanbedividedintotwostagesaccordingtoitsdifferentworkingmodesinthedaytimeandatnight.Inthefirststage,theriverflowsintoandaccumulatesinthehigh-levelreservoir.Inthedaytime,thedamisopen.Bytheeffectofpotentialenergy,waterinthehigh-levelreservoirwillflowdownintothepowerstation,wherereversibleturbinesarefacilitated.Thelashofwaterwilloperatereversibleturbines,drivingtheconnectedgeneratortoproduceelectricity.Underthetransportationofpowerlines,theelectricitywillbedeliveredtoNationalgrid.Inthesecondstage,reversibleturbinesstarttorotatebackwardatnight,underwhosemechanicalenergy,thewaterwillbepumpedupbacktothehigh-levelreservoiragain.Theintakeofdamatthattimewillnotbecloseduntilallwateristransportedbacktothereservoir.Afterthere-accumulationofriverwateriscompleted,thedamwillbecloseduntilthewholeelectricityproductionstartsthenextday.劍橋雅思14test3寫作task2范文解析:音樂的接受程度WRITINGTASK2Youshouldspendabout40minutesonthistask.Writeaboutthefollowingtopic:Somepeoplesaythatmusicisagoodwayofbringingpeopleofdifferentculturesandagestogether.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisopinion?Givereasonsforyouranswerandincludeanyrelevantexamplesfromyourownknowledgeorexperience.Writeatleast250words.【答案解析】這是一篇單邊討論類大作文,探討音樂是否能夠讓不同年齡和文化的人理解。對于單邊討論類大作文來說,常見的出題形式有三種:1)Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisopinion?觀點(diǎn)立場選擇題;2)Isitpositiveornegative?優(yōu)劣對比題;3)Dotheadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantages?優(yōu)劣對比題;對于單邊討論類,尤其是第一類出題形式而言,需要選擇一個相對比較明確的立場和態(tài)度,通常不能夠既同意又反對某一個觀點(diǎn)。這道題本身所傳達(dá)的觀點(diǎn)是受到大部分人的認(rèn)可和支持的,建議選擇和大眾相一致的立場論證,避免因?yàn)檫x擇太過與眾不同的立場而缺少相應(yīng)的論點(diǎn)和論據(jù)支持。以agree立場為例:1.確實(shí)不同的年齡和不同文化背景的人對于音樂的品位和愛好是不同的2.但是成功或者優(yōu)美的音樂作品能夠喚起大眾的共情心理3.人們會因?yàn)閾碛邢嗤蛘呦囝愃频囊魳沸蕾p品味而走在一起,形成團(tuán)體【參考答案】Asatraditionaltypeofart,musichaslongbeenregardedasaperfectsymbolofpeople’saestheticpursuit.Sincethecreation,performance,significance,andeventhedefinitionofmusicvariesaccordingtocultureandsocialcontext,somepeopleclaimthatpeoplefromdifferentagegroupsandculturalbackgroundscannotappreciatethesamekindofmusic,whichIcanhardlyagreewith.Thefactisthatweindeedcanfrequentlyfindpeoplebelongingtocertaingroupsenjoydiversifiedtypesofmusic.Forexample,theyoungmaybemoreinclinedtoappreciatepopularmusicwhileseniorcitizensmayfavorclassicalorfolkmusicmore.Growingupinandexperiencingfeaturesofdifferentages,people’spersonality,interestsaswellasfocusesmaybequitedistinctivefromeachother.Consequently,people’sappetiteformusiccanhardlyreachaconsensus.Itisunderstandable,hence,thatacertaingroupofpeoplesupportthisview.Themagicandcharmofmusic,however,shouldneverbelookeddownupon.Itcanbewidelyobservedthatnomatterinwhichagegroup,whichkindofculturalcontextandwhichperiodoftime,therearecertainpiecesofmusiccompositionsandworksthatcanarousetheenthusiasmandaffectionofthegeneral.Therearehundredsofthousandsofmusicmasterpiecesthathavebeenappreciatedbypeoplethroughoutthehistory,suchasthosebrilliantsymphonieswrittenbyBeethovenandTchaikovsky.Theexistenceofthoseeternalmusicworksclearlyprovesthatmusichasthepowertotriggerempathyamongthepublic.Whatismore,drivenbytheinterestsintosametypesofmusic,peoplewouldnaturallygathertogethertoconstitutecertaingroupsorevenorganizationstoenjoytheirfavorablemusicworkstogether.Humanbeingsareinborngroupspecies,andtheywouldunitetogetherforthesharedinterestsortargetswhichundoubtedlyinvolvethemusic.That’sthereasonwhytherearelotsoffanclubsandmusicalorganizationsthatareconstitutedbypeoplefromvariousculturesandagegroups,inwhicheachmembercancommunicatewithotherswithoutbarriers.Inconclusion,althoughpeoplepossessdifferentinterests,musiccanbringthemtogether.雅思詞匯:總統(tǒng)競選總統(tǒng)競選presidentialcampaign競選活動electioncampaign總統(tǒng)候選人presidential

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