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山東省濰坊市安丘東埠中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-----Whatdoyouthinkofthehotel?------Wonderful.Youcouldn’thavefound________.A.agoodone
B.abetterone
C.abestone
D.thebest參考答案:B2.Whenheenteredthehall,hefoundthebigdesk________withflowersandmanypeople______athimkindly.A.covering,staring
B.covered,
staredC.covered,staring
D.covering,stared參考答案:C3.—IwillgototheRTMartthisafternoon.Wouldyouliketogowithme?—Sorry,butifyougo,buyabarofchocolateforme,
?A.doyou B.willyou C.don’tyou D.won’tyou參考答案:B4.Mothersaidshewasbynomeansannoyed;________,shewashappytobeabletomakeherguestsfeelathome.A.a(chǎn)llinall
B.foronethingC.onthecontrary
D.bytheway參考答案:C[考查介詞短語。句意:媽媽說她絕不會惱怒,相反,她很高興讓客人感覺有在自己家的感覺。根據(jù)句意“惱怒;在家”推知“相反”,短語onthecontrary意思為“正相反”符合題意。]5.
Beingexaminedtwiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,itistherulethateverydriver____obeyinthiscity.
A.shall
B.can
C.hasto
D.need參考答案:A6.Wewentthroughaperiod____communicationswereverydifficultinthisruralarea.
A.which
B.whose
C.inwhich
D.withwhich參考答案:C7.---Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?
---________.
Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.I’mafraid
B.Icouldn’tagreemore
C.Havefun D.Ican’tfollowyou參考答案:B8.—Isenthimthedictionarybymailthismorning.
—You______that,forhe’scomingtomorrowmorning.A.needn’thavedone
B.didn’thavetodo
C.needn’tdo
D.mustn’tdo參考答案:A9.—MayIsmokehere?
—Ifyou____,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.
A.should
B.could
C.may
D.Must參考答案:D10.Childrenaretiredoflearningoftenbecausetheyare_____todobetterthantheycan,bothatschoolandathome.A.expected
B.suggested
C.hoped
D.wished參考答案:A11.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy_______children’searlysleepingproblemsarelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.whether B.howC.that D.why參考答案:C【詳解】考查同位語從句。句意:通過多年的研究已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了孩子們早期的睡眠問題可能隨著長大會繼續(xù)的證據(jù)。通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這個句子中包含一個同位語從句,說明evidence的內(nèi)容,用that連接同位語從句,that在同位語從句中不作任何成分,且沒有實(shí)際意義,選C。12.Thedoctorthought_______wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.this
B.that
C.one
D.it參考答案:D13.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_____.A.takesoff
B.istakingoff
C.hastakenoff
D.tookoff參考答案:B14.Imust_____mydogthisevening;
ithasn’tbeenoutforthreedays.A.buy
B.sell C.walk D.run參考答案:C15.Mr.Gatesisnow______thecompany.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcandialthenumber.A.inmemoryof B.inplaceof C.inchargeof D.insearchof參考答案:C16.Thebooks,________thedictionaries,mustbeputbackwherethey________.
A.included;were
B.toinclude;are
C.including;were
D.including;are參考答案:C略17.Youcan’ttakephotographsinhereunlessyouget_______fromtheadministrator.A.award
B.shelter
C.permission
D.schedule參考答案:C二、新的題型18.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。Arewetooquicktoblameandslowtopraise?Itseemsthatwhilemostofusareonlytooreadytoapplytoothersthecoldwindofcriticism,wearesomehowunwillingtogiveothersthewarmsunshineofpraise.It’sstrangehowmeanweareaboutpraising.Perhapsit’sbecausefewofusknowhowtoacceptpraisegracefully.Instead,weareembarrassedandignorethewordswearereallysogladtohear.Becauseofthisdefensivereaction,directpraiseissurprisinglydifficulttogive.Doyouevergointoahouseandsay,“Whatatidyroom!”Hardlyanybodydoes.That’swhyhouseworkisconsideredsuchaboringjob.Shakespearesaid,“Ourpraisesareourwages.”Sincesooftenpraiseistheonlywageahousewifereceives,surelysheisworthyofpraise.Mothersknownaturallythatforchildrenanounceofpraiseisworthapoundofscolding.Still,weareunawareofchildren’ssmallachievementsandweseldomapplytherule.OnedayIwascriticizingmychildrenforquarrelling.“Canyouneverplaypeacefully?”Ishouted.Susannalookedatmeconfused.“OfcourseIcan,”shesaid.“Butyoudon’tnoticeuswhenwedo.”Teachersagreeaboutthevalueofpraise.“Ibelievethatastudentknowswhenhehashandedinsomethingabovehisusualstandard,”writesateacher,“andthatheishungryforabriefcommentinthemargintoshowhimthattheteacherisawareofit,too.”Behavioralscientistshavedonecountlessexperimentstoprovethatpeoplehaveatendencytorepeatanactwhichhasbeenimmediatelyfollowedbyapleasantresult.Inonesuchexperiment,anumberofschoolchildrenweredividedintothreegroupsandgivenarithmetictestsdailyforfivedays.Onegroupwasconstantlypraisedforitspreviousperformance;anothergroupwascriticized;thethirdwasignored.Notsurprisingly,thosewhowerepraisedimproveddramatically.Thosewhowerecriticizedimproved,too,butnotsomuch.Andthescoresofthechildrenwhowereignoredhardlyimprovedatall.Interestingly,thebrightestchildrenwerehelpedjustasmuchbycriticismasbypraise,butthelessablechildren,whoreactedbadlytocriticism,neededpraisethemost.Togivepraisecoststhegivernothingbutamoment’sthoughtandamoment’seffort—perhapsaquickphonecalltopassongoodcomments,orwriteanappreciativeletter.Itissuchasmallinvestment—andyetconsidertheresultsitmayproduce.Wewillnotonlybringjoyintootherpeople’slives,butalso,veryoften,addedhappinessintoourroom.”Icanlivefortwomonthsonagoodcompliment.”saidMarkTwain.
Title:ProfitsofPraiseTheme
81
withcriticism,praiseshouldbevaluedandappreciatedmore.
82
forunwillingnesstogivepraiseWefeelembarrassedandignorethewordspleasanttoourearsratherthanacceptthemgracefully.Wehave
83
givingdirectpraisebecauseofourso-calleddefensivereaction.ImportanceofpraiseinsomecasesAhousewife
84
tobepraisedforhersacrificesanddevotion.Amotherissupposedtobe
85
oftheirchildren’ssmallachievementsandapplytheruleofgivingpraise.Astudentwaitshungrilyforagoodcommentfromhisteacherwhenhehandsinhishomeworkabovehisusualstandard.FindingsofexperimentsonprofitsofpraiseEverybody
86
torepeatanactifpraisedmoreoften.Thosewhoreceive
87
praisehavemadedramaticimprovement.Unlikebrilliantchildren,lessablechildren
88
badlytocriticismneedpraisethemost.
89
It
90
tomakeamoment’sthoughtandefforttopassongoodcomments,foritbringsaddedjoyandhappinesstoourlivesaswellasothers’.參考答案:81.Compared
82.Reasons
83.difficulty/trouble/problems
84.deserves85.aware
86.tends
87.constant
88.reacting/responding
89.Conclusion/Summary
90.pays三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Ilovemyblackberry—it’smylittleconnectiontothelargerworldthatcangoanywherewithme.Ialsolovemylaptopcomputer,asitholdsallofmywritingandthoughts.Despitethisloveoftechnology,IknowthattherearetimeswhenIneedtomoveawayfromthesedevices(設(shè)備)andtrulycommunicatewithothers.Onoccasion,IteachacoursecalledHistoryMattersforagroupofhighereducationmanagers.Mygoalsfortheclassincludeafulldiscussionofhistoricalthemesandideas.BecauseIwantstudentstothoroughlystudythematerialandexchangetheirideaswitheachotherintheclassroom.Ihavearule—nolaptop,iPads,phones,etc.Whenstudentsweretoldmyruleinadvanceoftheclass,someofthemwerenothappy.Moststudentsthinkthatmyreasonsforthisruleincludeunpleasantexperiencesinthepastwithstudentsmisusingtechnology.There’sabitoftruthtothat.SomestudentsthinkthatIamanti-technology.There’snotruthinthatatall.IlovetechnologyandtrytokeepupwithitsoIcanrelatetomystudents.TherealreasonwhyIaskstudentstoleavetechnologyatthedooristhatIthinkthereareveryfewplacesinwhichwecanhavedeepconversations(交談)andtrulyengagecomplexideas.Interruptions(打斷)bytechnologyoftenbreakconcentrationandallowfortoomuchdependenceonoutsideinformationforideas.Iwantstudentstodigdeepwithinthemselvesforinspirationandideas.Iwantthemtopusheachothertothinkdifferentlyandmakeconnectionsbetweenthecoursethematerialandtheclassdiscussion.I’vebeenteachingmyhistoryclassinthiswayformanyyearsandtheevaluations(評價(jià))showstudentsatisfactionwiththeenvironmentthatIcreate.Studentsrealizethatwithdeepconversationandchallenge,theylearnatalevelthathelpsthemkeepthecoursematerialbeyondtheclassroom.I’mnotsayingthatIwon’teverchangemymindabouttechnologyuseinmyhistorycla
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