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山東省臨沂市莒南新華中學高一英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ratherthan_________thebus,hepreferred_________thereonfoot.A.totake;togo
B.take,go
C.taking;going
D.take;togo參考答案:D2.________ananswerfrommyboss,Isenthimanotheremail.A.Notbeingreceived
B.Nothavingreceived
C.Nothavereceived
D.Notreceived參考答案:B3.—InordertoimproveyourEnglish,youneedtopracticemore.—______.Practicemakesperfect.A.Certainly,goahead
B.Well,itdepends
C.Idon’tthinkso.
D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案:D4.Youmaydowhateveryoulikeintheholiday.________me,IthinkIcanhavearest.A.Asfor
B.Aswith
C.As
D.Asabout參考答案:A5.Shesaidtomethat______mightkeep_______bookfortwodays.
[
]A.
me;this
B.them;
thisC.I;
that
D.me;that參考答案:C略6.WewereenjoyingwatchingthefootballmatchonTV
theelectricitywentout.A.then
B.a(chǎn)s
C.while
D.when參考答案:D略7._____byTom’sexampletoexploretheNorthPoleintheSnowDragon,Dickdreamedof______suchagreatchanceforhim.A.Tobeinspired;therebeing
B.Inspired;therewasC.Havinginspired;therewas
D.Inspired;therebeing參考答案:D8.Hedidn’twanttostayinthishotelbecauseitdidn’t________hisexpectations.
A.meet
B.please
C.fill
D.express參考答案:A。解析:meet意為“滿足(需求)”;please意為“使?jié)M意”;fill意為“充滿”;express意為“表達”。根據(jù)后面的名詞expectations(期望)判斷,此處應為meet。9.Theteacheraskedus______inourreportsbeforeMonday.A.hand
B.tohands
C.handed
D.tohand參考答案:D10.Notonly_______aschoolforhishometownthatyear,but_______ahelpinghandtothepeopleinoneofthefloodedareas.A.hebuilt;helent
B.hebuilt;didhelend
C.didhebuild;didhelend
D.didhebuild;helent參考答案:D11.Toitsfans’disappointment,thepopularband_____becauseonesingerwasbadlyburntinafire.A.brokeup
B.packedup
C.setup
D.blewup參考答案:A12._____,IwillgotoHawaiiforaholidaynextweek.
A.Believeitornot
B.Believethatornot
C.Believeitordon’t
D.Believeornot參考答案:A略13.TheygottwofreeticketstoCanada;otherwise,they’dneverhavebeenableto______togothere.A.admit B.avoid C.appreciate D.afford參考答案:D試題分析:A.admit承認,容許;B.avoid避免;C.appreciate欣賞,感激;D.afford買得起。句意:他們得到了兩張去加拿大的免費票,否則他們永遠買不起。根據(jù)句意選D.14.Thealarm_______whenthethieveswentintotheoffice.
A.wentaway
B.wentalong
C.wentby
D.wentoff參考答案:D15.Tome,cyclingat___altitudeofmorethan4,000meterswas_____unforgettableexperience.A.the;an
B.an;an
C./;a
D.an;/參考答案:B略16.Johndidn’tchoose_____ofthetiesandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone.A.many
B.either
C.a(chǎn)ll
D.a(chǎn)ny參考答案:B略17.Wearelivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.which
B.that
C.whose
D.when參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.TipsforProcrastinators(拖延者)Youmanagetofinishandhandtheprojectinontime,butyoufeelexhausted.Then,yourteachersays,“Getready.Wewillstartthetestin5minutes.”___26___Manyofusareguiltyofdelayingdoingwhatweshoulddo.Atthesametime,wemightriskmissingadeadlineandnotgettingagoodmark.Itisalsoverystressful.Herearesometipsforprocrastinatorsonhowtogetyourworkdoneaheadoftime.Createato-dolist.Creatingalistwillhelporganizeyourworkandideaswhilekeepingyouontrack.____27____Keepituptodatebycheckingoffcompletedtasksasyougoalong.Thiswillkeepyoufocusedandorderly.___28___Chancesare,youwon’tbeabletogetalotofworkdonewhenyou’retired.Findingatimeofdaywhenyouarefullofenergywillgetyoutobemoreproductive.Choosereliablestudypartners.Workingwithstudypartnerswillencourageyoutocompletethetaskathandandensurethatyouremainfocused.___29___Dividetheworkintosmallerparts.Procrastinationisoftenareactiontofeelingoverwhelmed(無法對付的).Dividingworkintosmallerpartswillmakeiteasytohandle.____30____Youwillfindyourabilityandbemorelikelytofinishwhatyouneedtodo.Hopefullythesetipswillhelpyoudoawaywiththestressful,last-minuteeffortsofaprocrastinator.A.Workwhenyou’refeelingenergetic.B.Remindyourselftoturnoffallthedevices.C.Youforgotthatthere’salsoanexaminationtoday.D.Trytoencourageyourselftosticktoyourworkplan.E.Dealwithyourtasksabitatatimeinsteadofwastingtimewonderingwheretostart.F.Putthetasksthatyoufeellessconfidentaboutorarelikelytoavoidonthetopofthelist.G.Youknowthatothersarerelyingonyouandtheythinkthatyoudeservetrustandareresponsible.參考答案:26.C
27.F
28.A
29.G
30.E本文是說明文。我們許多人有拖延的毛病,文中作者給出了幾點克服拖延的建議?!?6題詳解】考查上下文的銜接。上文敘述精疲力竭時老師說5分鐘后有考試,下句介紹我們許多人都有拖延做我們該做的事的毛病。C項:你忘了今天還有考試,連接上下。故選C.【27題詳解】考查上下文的理解。本段建議我們克服拖延癥可以創(chuàng)建待辦事項清單,F(xiàn)項:把你覺得不太自信或可能會避免的任務放在最前面,這是列清單的注意事項,符合本段內(nèi)容。故選F.【28題詳解】考查主旨大意的提煉。本段建議我們每天找一個精力充沛的時間做事會更有效率。A項:當你精力充沛的時候工作。符合本段內(nèi)容,概括了本段主旨。故選A.【29題詳解】考查上下文的理解。本段建議我們選擇可靠的學習伙伴,這有助于你保持專注。G項:你知道別人都在依賴你,他們認為你值得信任和負責。與上句連接,這是你專注的原因。故選G.【30題詳解】考查上下文的銜接。本段建議把工作分成幾個小部分去做,分散任務更容易完成,還能增加你的自信。E項:一次處理一點你的任務,而不是浪費時間考慮從哪里開始。符合本段內(nèi)容,說明了這樣做的好處。故選E.三、閱讀理解19.ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekago,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.
AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers(搶劫犯).Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn’tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI’dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck(垃圾車)pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho”IthoughtIwasdreaming.HowcouldthismanknowmynameThedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye.“Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?”heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3A.M.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn’tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.29.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?A.Coldandsick
B.Fortunateandhelpful
C.Satisfiedandcheerful
D.Disappointedandhelpless30.Onherwayhomethewriter_________.A.lostherwalletunknowingly
B.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriverC.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedmanD.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher31.Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?A.Some
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