Unit 7【刷易錯】(模塊易錯綜合練)-2022-2023學年七年級英語下冊單元模塊滿分必刷題（人教版）

2022-2023學年七年級英語下冊單元模塊滿分必刷題（人教版）Unit7It’sraining【刷易錯】(模塊易錯綜合練)時間：60分鐘滿分：100分一、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）1．Manypeoplelikeswimming_______summer.A．a(chǎn)t B．inC．on D．to2．—Sounds________someoneissingingintheroom.—It’smysister.Hersongsounds________beautiful.A．/;/ B．like;/ C．like;like D．/;like3．Couldyoujusttellhimtocall________back?A．me B．I C．my D．mine4．—Mom,________today?I'dliketogotothemountains.—It'ssunnybutcool.Ithinkyou'llhaveagoodtime.A．what'stheweather B．how'stheweatherC．whatdoyoulike D．howdoesshecome5．Heishappy____________basketballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.A．plays B．toplay C．toplaying D．play6．—Look!It’s________heavily!—Yes.Let’sgoouttoplaywith________.A．snowing;snowy B．snowing;snow C．snowy;snowing D．snow;snowing7．—Hello,Peter.________?—Great.A．Howitisgoing B．Whatareyoudoing C．Howisitgoing D．How’sitgoes8．Pleasebequiet.Mylittlechild________.A．gotobed B．issleeping C．sleeps D．a(chǎn)reasleep9．Pleasetellthestudents_______theirclassroom.It’sdirty.A．clean B．cleaning C．toclean D．tocleaning10．—It’sFather’sDay,_____?—Yes.Let’sbuyagiftforDad.A．isn’tit B．doesn’titC．isn’the D．doesn’the11．InHarbin,peoplealways________hatsinwinterbecauseit’sverycold.A．wear B．wears C．putson D．puton12．—Hello,thisisTinaspeaking.IsthatSam?—Sorry,heisn’thereatthemoment.________?A．CanItakeamessage B．WhatareyousayingC．MayIspeaktoSam D．Whoisthatspeaking13．Jimissitting________thepooland________juice.A．on；drinking B．by；drinking C．by；drinks D．in；drinks14．Thefoodsafetyisaserious________inourcountry.Weshouldtrytosolveit.A．subject B．program C．problem D．opinion15．—Couldyouhelpmecarrythechairtomyoffice?—____________.It’sapieceofcake.A．Noproblem B．I’mafraidnotC．You’rewelcome D．Notatall二、語法選擇（每小題1分，共10分）GuangzhouisabeautifulcityinthesouthofChina.____16____springcomes,theweatherbecomeswarminGuangzhou.Itisoften____17____andcloudy.InMarchandApril,thereis____18____rainlastingforalongtime.Summerisquitelongandhot.The____19____monthsareJulyandAugust.Duringsummer,badweathersuchasstormandtyphoon(臺風)____20____veryoften.Soit’simportant____21____raincoatsandumbrellas.AuturmninGuangzhouisshort.____22____lastsfromOctobertoearlyDecember.Theweatherissunnyandcool____23____littlerain.ManytouristsgotoGuangzhoubecauseit’sthebestseasonoftheyear.WinterlastsfromDecembertoearlyMarch.Itisalittlecold,____24____itseldomsnows.Different____25____citiesinNorthChina,GuangzhoubecomesaworldofflowersinJanuary.Youcanseeflowermarketshereandthere.16．A．Where B．When C．Why D．What17．A．raining B．rains C．rain D．rainy18．A．few B．many C．much D．lots19．A．hottest B．hotter C．hot D．hotly20．A．happening B．tohappen C．happen D．happens21．A．tobring B．bringing C．brings D．bring22．A．It’s B．It C．That D．This23．A．by B．for C．with D．into24．A．or B．if C．but D．because25．A．to B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．from三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。PeopleinEnglandbringanumbrella（雨傘）whentheygotoworkeveryday.Why?Becauseitwasalways____26____there.ButIdidn’tknowanythingaboutthiswhenIfirstcametothis____27____.Andpeopleweresurprisedwhentheyknewtherewasa“sun”inmyname.Threeyearsago,Iwentto____28____inEngland.WhenIgavemypassport（護照）tothepolice,Icouldseetheyweresurprised.“Isthereanythingwrong?”Iaskedworriedly.“Istherereallya‘sun’inyour____29____?”theyasked.“Yes,myparentsgavemethisname.”Ianswered.“That’sgood,wejust____30____peoplelikeyou.You’rewelcomehere!”theysaidinavery____31____way.“MayIknowwhy?”Ididn’tknowwhattheywere____32____atall.“Asyou’llseelater,thereisn’tmuch____33____inEngland.Sowethinkyournamewillgiveusmore____34____.”NowI’mbackinChinaafterfinishingmyschoolthere,butit’sstillinmy____35____.26．A．cloudy B．sunny C．rainy D．windy27．A．city B．country C．world D．school28．A．study B．work C．play D．visit29．A．clothes B．name C．book D．family30．A．feel B．learn C．help D．need31．A．tired B．busy C．friendly D．boring32．A．talkingabout B．talkingto C．thinkingof D．gettingto33．A．food B．sunshine C．water D．rain34．A．messages B．ideas C．problems D．luck35．A．head B．bag C．dream D．photo四、閱讀單選（每小題2分，共30分）Goodevening,everyone.TomorrowisSaturday,November10th.Let’shavealookattomorrow’sweatherreport.InBirmingham,theweatherisbad.Itisrainyinthemorning.Therainmaystopintheafternoon,butit’sstillcold.WecanseethesuninthemorninginLondon.It’sagoodtimetogooutanddoexercise.Butwatchout!It’scloudyandcoldintheafternoon.Sotakeawarmcoatwithyou.IfyouwanttogotoLiverpool,youshouldtakearaincoat.It’ssunnyinthemorning,butit’llrainintheafternoon.Well,that’sall.Haveagoodweekend!36．Theweatheris_______inBirminghamtomorrowmorning.A．rainy B．cloudy C．warm D．sunny37．Theweatherreporteradvises（建議）peopleto_______inLondontomorrowmorning.A．wearwarmclothes B．doexercise C．takearaincoat D．getupearly38．Theunderlinedphrase“watchout”means“_______”.A．注意 B．等待 C．觀察 D．搜索39．TonywantstogotoLiverpooltomorrow.Heneedstotakea_______.A．raincoat B．hat C．map D．jacket40．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Whattowear B．Wheretogo C．Aweatherreport D．AgoodtripDoyoulikewalking?A13-year-oldgirlnamedJennylikeswalkingverymuch.Shelikeswalkingbecauseshethinksitisgoodforherhealth.“It’sabout6kilometersfrommyhometoschool.Igetupat6:00everymorning.Afterhavingbreakfast,Iwalktoschool.Icanseethenicescenery(風景)ontheway(路)likegreentreesandallkindsofflowers.I’mveryhappy.Icanalsothinkaboutwhattodoorhowtodothingsatschoolontheway,”saysJenny.“Myfatherbuysanewcarandhewantstotakemetoschooleverymorning.ButIthinkIneedtoexerciseandIhopemyfathercanexercise,too.Nowhealwayswalkstowork.Afterdinner,myfather,mymotherandIalwaystakeawalkintheparknearourhouse.Ihaveahealthyandhappyfamily.”41．HowdoesJennygettoschooleveryday?A．Bycar. B．Onfoot. C．Bybus. D．Bybike.42．WhodoesJennygowalkingwithinthepark?A．Hermother. B．Herfather. C．Herparents. D．Herclassmates.43．HowfarisitfromJenny’shometoschool?A．About3kilometers. B．About6kilometers.C．About7kilometers. D．About8kilometers.44．WhattimedoesJennygetupeverymorning?A．At6:00. B．At5:30. C．At6:50. D．At7:00.45．WhydoesJennylikewalking?A．Itmakesherhealthy. B．It’sfunny.C．Shecangetuplate. D．Itmakesherhappy.Scientistsaremakinganefforttofindouthowourfeelingsareaffected.Howyoufeelisdecidedbymanythings,suchasyourpersonality(性格)andtheactionsofothers.Youmaybesurprisedtoknowtheweathercanalsoaffectyourfeelings.Peopleoftensaytheyfeelgoodwhenit’ssunnyandsadwhenit’scloudy.Infact,sunlightmakesusfeelhappy.Whensunlighthitsourskins,ourbodiesproducevitaminD(維生素D).VitaminDhelpsourbodiesmakeaspecialchemicalwhichaffectsourbrainsandmakesushappy.Forexample,thewinterinSwedenandNorwayislonganddarkwithlittlesunlight,somanypeoplethereoftenfeelsad.Tohelpthepeopleinthesecountriesfeelhappier,special“sunrooms”arebuiltforpeopletoget“sunlight”foranhourortwo!Theweathercanaffectourfeelingsinotherwaysaswell.Raincanmakepeopleangrybecausebeingwetmakespeopleunhappy.Inthesameway,hotweathercanmakepeopleangrybecausepeopledon’tfeelcomfortablewhenfeelinghot.Asyoucansee,theweathercaninfluencethechemicalswhichcontrolourbrains.Throughtheseways,theweathercanaffectourfeelings.Sadly,whiletheweathercanchangeus,wecannotchangetheweather.46．Whydoessunlightmakeusfeelhappy?A．Becausesunlighthitsourskinsandwefeelwarm.B．Becausepeoplecanget“sunlight”inspecial“sunrooms”.C．BecausevitaminDhelpsmakeaspecialchemicalwhichaffectsourbrainsandmakesushappy.D．BecausevitaminDaffectsourbrainsandmakesushappy.47．Whatisthepurposeofspecial“sunrooms”inSwedenandNorway?A．Tohelppeoplefeelbetter. B．Tohelppeoplegetwarmer.C．Tohelppeoplefeelsad. D．Tohelppeoplefeelhot.48．Whatkindofweathercanmakeusangryaccordingtothepassage?A．Onrainyandcloudydays. B．Onwindyandcloudydays.C．Onwindyandhotdays. D．Onrainyandhotdays.49．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Peopleoftenfeelsadwhenit’scloudy. B．ThewinterinSwedenandNorwayiswarmandsunny.C．Howwefeelisdecidedbyfewthings. D．Wecanalsochangetheweather.50．Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A．ourpersonalitycanaffectourfeelings B．theweathercanaffectourfeelingsC．theactionsofotherscanaffectourfeelings D．musiccanaffectourfeelings五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（每小題1分，共10分）51．—Where’sSusan?—She__________(wash)herclothesintheroomrightnow.52．Look!Manyboys__________(swim)intheriver.53．Thegroundisallwhite.Ilikethe__________(snow)weather.54．Myfatherusuallyreadsnewspapersaftersupper,butnowhe’s__________(watch)TVwithmymother.55．Todayit’sfine.It’sa__________(sun)day.56．Inmany__________(country),it’sveryhotinsummer.57．On__________(rain)days,Iusuallystayathome.58．Ihaveagoodtime__________(talk)withsomeoldfriends.59．Look!The__________(Russia)girllookssobeautiful.60．Mr.Millerhastwo__________(child).Oneisaboyandtheotherisagirl.六、語法填空（每小題1分，共10分）DearJane,How'sitgoing?I'mhavingagreattime___61___(visit)myauntinCanada.She'sworkinghereandI'mgoingtosummerschool.I'm___62___(study)EnglishandI'mlearningalot.I'malsovisitingsomeofmyold

__63__(friend).I'msohappytosee___64___(they)again.It'safternoonrightnow,andI'm___65___(sit)bythepoolanddrinkingorangejuice.It'swarmand___66___(sun),andit'sveryrelaxinghere.Seeyousoon.SuLinDearJane,How'syoursummervacation___67___(go)?Areyoustudyinghard,orareyouhavingfun?I'mhavingagreattimeinEurope!MyfamilyandIareonavacationinthemountains.Iwant___68___(call)youbutmyphoneisn'tworking,soI'mwritingtoyou.It'shotinyourcountrynow,___69___(be)it?Theweatherhereiscooland__70__(cloud),justrightforwalking.Seeyounextmonth.Dave七、材料作文（共15分）71．在夏季，你的家鄉(xiāng)天氣怎么樣？人們在這樣的天氣里都在做什么？請寫一篇介紹你們家鄉(xiāng)天氣的短文。注意事項：(1)80詞左右。(2)意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范。(3)請勿在文中使用真實的姓名。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．B【詳解】句意：許多人喜歡在夏天游泳。A.at在時間點或在極短的時間內用介詞at，例如，atnineo’clock,atthismoment；B.in在…里，in+時間段：在某一段時間里，或在這段時間以后（用于將來時），例如，Hewasbornin1978.（他1978年出生。），Hewillcomeintwohours.（他兩個小時后到。）C.on在具體某一天或某一天的上午，下午或晚上，例如，OnthemorningofMay2nd；D.to到，朝?！霸谙奶臁庇媒樵~in，insummer：在夏天里；結合句意可知選B。2．B【詳解】句意：——房間里好像有人在唱歌?！俏颐妹谩Ｋ母杪犉饋砗苊??？疾閟ound和soundlike的用法。soundlike聽起來像，后可加名詞或句子；sound聽起來，后加形容詞作表語?？崭褚缓笫蔷渥?，應用soundlike；空格二后是形容詞，用sound。故選B。3．A【詳解】句意：你能告訴他給我回電話嗎？考查代詞辨析。me我，賓格代詞；I我，主格代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞?？涨坝袆釉~“call”，其后需跟賓格代詞。故選A。4．B【詳解】句意：——媽媽，今天天氣怎么樣？我想去山上。——陽光明媚但很涼爽，我想你會玩得很開心的。根據(jù)答語“It'ssunnybutcool.”可知，問句是詢問天氣，詢問天氣時，可以表達為What'stheweatherlike?或How’stheweather?故答案為B。5．B【詳解】句意：放學后他和他的同班同學們一起打籃球非常開心。behappytodosth.做某事非常開心，故答案為B。6．B【詳解】句意：——看！下大雪了！——是的，讓我們出去玩雪吧?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)和名詞。snow可以做名詞，意為“雪”；也可以做動詞，意為“下雪”；snowy是形容詞，意為“下雪的”。根據(jù)“Look”可知，此時正在下雪，第一句話用現(xiàn)在進行時表示正在發(fā)生的動作，be+現(xiàn)在分詞形式；第二個空應用名詞作賓語。故選B。7．C【詳解】句意：——你好，彼得。過得怎么樣？——太好了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Howitisgoing此句本身錯誤，不是問句，is應位于it之前；Whatareyoudoing你正在做什么；Howisitgoing過得怎么樣；How’sitgoes錯誤表達。根據(jù)“Great.”可知，此處是詢問最近過得怎么樣。故選C。8．B【詳解】句意：請安靜，我的小孩正在睡覺?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)和主謂一致。gotobed上床睡覺；issleeping正在睡覺，現(xiàn)在進行時；sleeps動詞第三人稱單數(shù)；areasleep睡著。根據(jù)句意“Pleasebequiet”可知，孩子現(xiàn)在正在睡覺，排除A和C；主語“Mylittlechild”是單數(shù)，排除D。故選B。9．C【詳解】句意：請要求學生們打掃教室。它太臟了。根據(jù)句意，結合固定搭配：tellsbtodosth,要求某人做某事。故答案為C.10．A【詳解】句意：——今天是父親節(jié)，是嗎？——是的，讓我們?yōu)楦赣H買個禮物。考查反意疑問句的用法。反意疑問句，如果陳述部分是肯定形式那么問句部分用簡短的否定一般疑問句；根據(jù)前面句子的謂語動詞是is。后面需要用否定isn’tit，故選A。11．A【詳解】句意：在哈爾濱，人們在冬天總是戴帽子，因為天氣很冷?？疾闀r態(tài)和動詞辨析。wear穿戴，指狀態(tài)；puton穿戴，指動作。根據(jù)“peoplealways...hatsinwinter”可知此處強調穿戴的狀態(tài)，用wear，排除CD；句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是“people”，動詞用原形。故選A。12．A【詳解】句意：——你好，我是蒂娜。是薩姆嗎？——抱歉，他現(xiàn)在不在。我能幫你捎個口信嗎？考查情景交際。CanItakeamessage我能幫你捎個口信嗎；Whatareyousaying你在說什么?；MayIspeaktoSam我可以和薩姆講話嗎；Whoisthatspeaking你是誰。根據(jù)“Sorry,heisn’thereatthemoment.”可知，對方打電話找薩姆，但薩姆不在，接電話者應是說“我能幫你捎個口信嗎”。故選A。13．B【詳解】句意：吉姆正坐在游泳池旁邊喝桔汁。根據(jù)句意，結合常識，坐和池塘的關系只能是“在…旁邊by”；另外，and為并列連詞，可知前后詞形一致，故答案為B.14．C【詳解】句意：食品安全在我國是一個嚴重的問題。我們應該試著解決它。考查名詞辨析。subject科目；program節(jié)目，項目；problem問題；opinion觀點，看法。根據(jù)句中提到的“Weshouldtrytosolveit.”可知要試著解決的是一個問題，故選C。15．A【詳解】句意：——你能幫我把椅子搬到辦公室嗎？——沒問題。小菜一碟。A.Noproblem.“沒問題”；B.I'mafraidnot.“恐怕不行”；C.You'rewelcome.“不客氣”；D.Notatall“根本不”。根據(jù)題干提示It'sapieceofcake可知愿意幫忙，故選A。16．B

17．D

18．C

19．A

20．D

21．A

22．B

23．C

24．C

25．D【導語】本文主要介紹了廣州的四個季節(jié)。16．句意：當春天來臨時，廣州的天氣變暖了。Where哪里；When當……時；Why為什么；What什么。根據(jù)“springcomes,theweatherbecomeswarminGuangzhou”可知，當春天來時，天氣變暖了，故選B。17．句意：它經(jīng)常下雨和多云raining動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；rains動詞三單；rain動詞原形或名詞；rainy多雨的，形容詞。此空與cloudy是并列關系，故此空應填形容詞，故選D。18．句意：在3月和4月，有持續(xù)很長時間的多雨。few沒有多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；lots錯誤結構。此空修飾不可數(shù)名詞rain，應填much，故選C。19．句意：最熱的月份是七月份和八月份。hottest最熱的；hotter更熱的；hot熱的；hotly熱心地。根據(jù)the以及JulyandAugust可知，介紹最熱的月份，用最高級，故選A。20．句意：在夏天，像暴風雨和臺風這樣的壞天氣經(jīng)常發(fā)生。happening動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；tohappen動詞不定式；happen動詞原形；happens動詞三單。根據(jù)句子結構可知，此空缺少動詞作謂語，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語weather是不可數(shù)名詞，動詞用三單，故選D。21．句意：所以帶雨衣和雨傘是很重要的。tobring動詞不定式；bringing動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；brings動詞三單；bring動詞原形。固定句式：It’s+形容詞+todosth表示“做某事是……的”，動詞不定式作主語，故選A。22．句意：它從10月持續(xù)到12月初。It’s它是；It它；That那個；This這個。此空指代前文的Auturmn，用it指代，故選B。23．句意：天氣晴朗涼爽，很少下雨。by通過；for為了；with帶有；into在……里。根據(jù)“Theweatherissunnyandcool…littlerain”可知，此處指帶有很少的雨天，故選C。24．句意：天氣有點冷，但很少下雪。or或者；if如果；but但是；because因為?？崭袂昂笫寝D折關系，用連詞but連接，故選C。25．句意：與中國北方的城市不同，廣州在一月變成了鮮花的世界。to到；in在……里；at在；from從。bedifferentfrom“與……不同”，固定搭配，故選D。26．C

27．B

28．A

29．B

30．D

31．C

32．A

33．B

34．D

35．A【導語】本文主要講述了作者去英國學習時了解到的英國的天氣。26．句意：因為那里總是下雨。cloudy有云的；sunny陽光明媚的；rainy下雨的；windy多風的。根據(jù)“PeopleinEnglandbringanumbrella（雨傘）whentheygotoworkeveryday.”可知，帶雨傘是在雨天。故選C。27．句意：但當我第一次來到這個國家的時候，我對此一無所知。city城市；country國家；world世界；school學校。根據(jù)上文“inEngland”可知,英國是一個國家。故選B。28．句意：三年前，我去英國學習。study學習；work工作；play玩；visit拜訪。根據(jù)“I’mbackinChinaafterfinishingmyschoolthere”可知，我去英國是學習的。故選A。29．句意：你的名字里真的有一個“太陽”嗎？clothes衣服；name名字；book書；family家庭。根據(jù)“Andpeopleweresurprisedwhentheyknewtherewasa“sun”inmyname”可知，名字里有一個“太陽”。故選B。30．句意：我們就需要像你這樣的人。feel感覺；learn學會；help幫助；need需要。根據(jù)“You’rewelcomehere”前文的介紹可知，英國多雨，作者名字中有sun，相當于太陽，因此需要像作者這樣的人。故選D。31．句意：他們用一個非常友好的方式說。tired疲憊的；busy忙碌的；friendly友好的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“You’rewelcomehere”可知，“歡迎”表示語氣是友好的。故選C。32．句意：我完全不知道他們在說什么。talkingabout談論；talkingto與……談話；thinkingof想起；gettingto到達。根據(jù)“MayIknowwhy”可知，作者不知道他們在談論什么。故選A。33．句意：英國陽光不多。food食物；sunshine陽光；water水；rain雨。根據(jù)上文介紹可知，英國多雨，因此陽光不多。故選B。34．句意：所以我們認為你的名字會給我們帶來更多的運氣。messages信息；ideas主意；problems難題；luck運氣。此處是一種美好的憧憬，因為英國多雨，因此名字有“sun”被認為是一種幸運。故選D。35．句意：但它仍然留在我的回憶里。head頭、頭腦；bag包；dream夢想；photo照片。根據(jù)“NowI’mbackinChinaafterfinishingmyschoolthere,butit’sstillinmy”可知，此處指那段回憶仍留存我的腦海中，因此用head。故選A。36．A

37．B

38．A

39．A

40．C【導語】本文分別介紹了三個地方明天的天氣。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InBirmingham,theweatherisbad.Itisrainyinthemorning”可知在伯明翰，早上下雨。故選A。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WecanseethesuninthemorninginLondon.It’sagoodtimetogooutanddoexercise”可知早上可以做鍛煉。故選B。38．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Butwatchout!It’scloudyandcoldintheafternoon.Sotakeawarmcoatwithyou”可知雖然早上有太陽，但是要小心，下午就會很冷，要帶一個外套，故此處劃線部分意為“注意”。故選A。39．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IfyouwanttogotoLiverpool,youshouldtakearaincoat”可知如果你想去利物浦，你應該帶上雨衣。故選A。40．最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文分別介紹了三個地方明天的天氣，故以選項C“一份天氣預報”為標題最合適。故選C。41．B

42．C

43．B

44．A

45．A【導語】本文講述了Jenny非常的喜歡散步，因為這有利于她的健康。41．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterhavingbreakfast,Iwalktoschool.”可知Jenny每天走路上學。onfoot步行，與原文中的walk同義。故選B。42．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterdinner,myfather,mymotherandIalwaystakeawalkintheparknearourhouse.”可知Jenny是和她的父母一起散步。故選C。43．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sabout6kilometersfrommyhometoschool.”可知，從Jenny的家到學校大約有6公里。故選B。44．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Igetupat6:00everymorning.”可知Jenny每天早上六點起床。故選A。45．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shelikeswalkingbecauseshethinksitisgoodforherhealth.”可知，Jenny喜歡散步因為她覺得這有利于她的健康。故選A。46．C

47．A

48．D

49．A

50．B【導語】本文主要是講述了天氣是如何影響我們的感覺的。46．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Infact,sunlightmakesusfeelhappy.Whensunlighthitsourskins,ourbodiesproducevitaminD(維生素D).VitaminDhelpsourbodiesmakeaspecialchemicalwhichaffectsourbrainsandmakesushappy.”可知，當陽光照在我們的皮膚上時，我們的身體就會產(chǎn)生維生素D，維生素D有助于我們的身體產(chǎn)生一種特殊的化學物質，而這種物質能影響我們的大腦并讓我們感受到快樂。故選C。47．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tohelpthepeopleinthesecountriesfeelhappier,special‘sunrooms’arebuiltforpeopletoget“sunlight”foranhourortwo!”可知，為了讓人們感到快樂一些，瑞典和挪威建了“陽光房”，人們可在里面曬一至兩個小時的太陽。故選A。48．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Raincanmakepeopleangrybecausebeingwetmakespeopleunhappy.Inthesameway,hotweathercanmakepeopleangry...”可知，下雨時的潮濕天氣和炎熱的天氣都會讓人們感到生氣。故選D。49．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Forexample,thewinterinSwedenandNorwayislonganddarkwithlittlesunlight,somanypeoplethereoftenfeelsad.”可知，瑞典和挪威的冬天又黑又長，且陽光又很少，所以很多在那兒的人經(jīng)常感到很悲傷，由此可推，陽光少應是屬于多云天氣（陽光少），而多云天氣會讓人們感到悲傷。故選A。50．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Youmaybesurprisedtoknowtheweathercanalsoaffectyourfeelings.”和最后一段的最后一句“Sadly,whiletheweathercanchangeus,wecannotchangetheweather.”，以及通讀全文后可知，文章主要講述的是不同的天氣對我們的感覺的影響。故選B。51．iswashing【詳解】句意：——Susan在哪？——她正在房間里洗衣服。根據(jù)空后的“rightnow”可知，時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進行時，構成：主語+am/is/are+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞，主語“she”是單數(shù)，所以用be動詞is，wash“洗”的現(xiàn)在分詞是washing，故填iswashing。52．a(chǎn)reswimming【詳解】句意：看！許多男孩在河里游泳。swim“游泳”，是一個動詞。根據(jù)句中的“Look”可知，這里看到的是一個正在進行的動作，應用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞。主語“Manyboys”是復數(shù)，be動詞用are。故填areswimming。53．snowy【詳解】句意：地面全是白色的。我喜歡下雪的天氣。根據(jù)空前的“the”和空后的“weather”可知，應該填的是snow的形容詞snowy“下雪的”作定語，故填snowy。54．watching【詳解】句意：晚飯后我爸爸通常讀報紙，但是現(xiàn)在他正在和媽媽一起看電視。watch觀看，是一個動詞。根據(jù)句意和句中的“now”可知，這句話表示正在進行的動作，應用現(xiàn)在進行時，am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞。故填watching。55．sunny【詳解】句意：今天天氣很好。今天是晴朗的一天。根據(jù)空前的“a”和空后的“day”可知，應該填的是sun的形容詞sunny“晴朗的”作定語，故填sunny。56．countries【詳解】句意：在許多國家，夏天非常熱。根據(jù)空前的“many”可知，應該填的是名詞“country”的復數(shù)countries“國家”，故填countries。57．rainy【詳解】