2024年四川省德陽市旌陽區(qū)中考二模英語試題

2024年春期初中畢業(yè)年級總復習階段第二次模擬考試英語試卷A卷說明：本試卷共8頁，滿分70分。考試時長70分鐘?？忌鞔饡r，須將答案填寫在答題卡上，在本試卷、草稿紙上答題無效?？荚嚱Y束后，將試卷及答題卡交回。第一部分完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AManyidioms(習語)inEnglisharebasedon___1___.ManyAmericanfamilieshaveapetdog,whichmakeschildrenfeelhappy.Butforsomereasons,Americansuse“dog”inaphrasethatmeanstofeelunwell.Ifyouareas___2___asadog,youwillbemostlikelytohavetostayathomeandrest,orevengoandseeadoctor.Besidesdogs,catsarealsobelovedfamilymembersinUSfamilies.Sometimesyoumayhearthem___3___inAmerican’sconversations.“Itoldyoutokeepthatasecret,butyouhavejustletthecatoutofthebag!”Youprobablyhaveguessedit—thatidiommeanstouncoverasecretortellfactsthatwereunknownbefore.Dogsandcatsdon’talways___4___well,buttheyappeartogetherinacommonlyusedidiom.Whenitrains___5___,peoplemightsayit’srainingcatsanddogsoutside.1.A.flowers B.animals C.computers D.subjects2.A.strong B.healthy C.sick D.heavy3.A.stopped B.cared C.read D.mentioned4.A.getto B.getalong C.getoff D.getup5.A.hardly B.lightly C.seriously D.heavilyBZhangHanliang,whohaspracticedmartialarts(武術)forover20years,isnowamartialarts___6___atTianshuiNormalUniversityinGansu.The35-year-oldwomanandherteamhavepostedmanytraditionalChinesemartialartsvideosonlineexercisingandpracticingTaichiinthepastyears.“OnlinevideosinterestmanyInternetusersathomeand___7___.ManyyoungChineseandforeignersareinterestedinit.Ihopethatmoreandmorepeoplewill___8___thebeautyofChinesemartialarts,”saidZhang.Shealsoaddedthatshewantedtospreadmartialartstothepublic___9___theInternet.Attheageof8,herfather____10____hertoasportsschoolinGansu.Shewastheyoungestchildattheschoolbutworked____11____.Theoldestschoolmatesandteacherswerevery____12____atherefforts.“Iwasahard-workinggirlandwouldkeepdaily____13____everyday,”Zhangsaid.In2007,ZhangbegantoworkatTianshuiNormalUniversity.Inadditiontoherdailyteachingtask,Zhanghasbeen____14____toFrance,Russia,Malaysiaandothercountriesmanytimestoteachmartialarts.“Martialartscanbea____15____forculturalexchangebetweenChinaandothercountries,”saidZhang.Sheaddedthatshehopedthatmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecouldunderstandandlovemartialarts.6.A.student B.worker C.officer D.teacher7.A.school B.library C.abroad D.park8.A.achieve B.find C.share D.lose9.A.in B.at C.through D.from10.A.called B.refused C.treated D.sent11.A.hardest B.latest C.earliest D.longest12.A.good B.surprised C.disappointed D.mad13.A.training B.working C.running D.swimming14.A.flown B.moved C.traveled D.invited15.A.book B.tool C.bridge D.method第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ABirthdaysarecelebratedallovertheworld.Therearedifferentwaystocelebratebirthdaysindifferentcountries.DenmarkIfachildisonhis/herbirthday,thereisaflagoutsidethewindowofhis/herhouse.Parentsputpresentsaroundthechild’sbedwhilehe/sheissleeping,sohe/shewillseetheminthemorning.IndiaUsuallyIndianchildrenwearwhitetoschool.However,ontheirbirthdayschildrenwearcoloredclothestoschoolandgiveoutchocolatestoeveryoneintheclass.Theirbestfriendwillhelpthemdothis.KoreaThebirthdaychildwearsnewclothestomarkthespecialtime.Somebirthdaysaremoreimportantthanothers.Theyarethethirdandseventhbirthdaysforgirlsandthefifthforboys.HollandThebirthdaychildgetspresents,especiallylargepresents.Thefamilyalsoputflowersonthebirthdaychild’schairtomakeitbeautiful.16.Whenachildisonhis/herbirthdayinDenmark,youcansee______outsidethewindow.A.flowers B.alight C.aflag D.presents17.Inwhichcountrychildrencanwearcoloredclothestoschoolonbirthdays?A.India. B.Korea. C.Holland. D.Denmark.18.InKorea,thebirthdayismoreimportanttoboyswhentheyare______yearsold.A.two B.three C.four D.fiveBTheweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyafterplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulaboutwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.Thereareplentyof“energydrinks”onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheck,youmayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine(咖啡因)inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimiteditsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbestoppedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.Soweshouldstayawayfromtheenergydrinkstokeephealthy.19.Whydomanypeoplelikedrinkingenergydrinks?①Becausetheyhavelotsofcaffeine.②Becausetheyaresaidtobehelpfultohealth.③Becausetheyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.④Becausetheycankeepthemawakeandbetteratsports.A.①③④ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.①②④20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)imited”meaninChinese?A.限制 B.討厭 C.幫助 D.開始21WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Energydrinksarehelpfultoteenagers’study.B.Sportsplayersneedtodrinkalotofenergydrinks.C.Themakerswanttointerestcustomersliketeenagers.D.Caffeineinenergydrinksislessthanthatinacupofteaorcoffee.22.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.EnergyDrinks—BeCarefulB.EnergyDrinks—LittleCaffeineC.EnergyDrinks—GoodforHealthD.EnergyDrinks—Sportsmen’sBestChoiceCChinesescientistsfoundawhalefallforthefirsttimeintheSouthChinaSeaduringadeep-seaexpedition(考察)carriedoutbyoceanicresearchshipTansuo-1It’ssadtolearnthatawhalehasdiedintheocean.However,that’snottheendforthewhale.Ithasalottogivetootherseaanimalsafterdeath.Whenawhaledies,itquicklysinkstothebottomoftheoceanfloor.There,thewhalebodyprovidesfoodfordeep-seaanimals,whichareoftenhungryforfood.Itcreatesanecosystemcalledawhalefall“oasis(綠洲)”oflifeinthedeepsea.Theremainscanlastforlotsofyears.Thewhalefallecosystemcanexistinthedeepoceanbecausegreatpressureandcoldtemperaturestherepreventthebodyfromdecomposing(腐爛)tooquickly.Butthedepthalsomakesithardforscientiststodiscoverthem.Therearelessthan50knownwhalefallsintheworld,soit’sluckyforChinatofindthevaluableone.ThewhalebodyintheSouthChinaSeaisaboutthreemeterslong.Scientistshavefoundseveralkindsofshrimpandfishnearthewhalebody.Somefishhavestartedtoeatthewhale’stail.Thewhalefallmightbequiterecentandneedslong-termwatching,accordingtoXieWei,ascientistwhotookpartintheexpedition.Bystudyingthewhalefall,scientistscanbetterunderstandhowmarine(海洋的)ecosystemssupportlifeandhowtoprotectbiodiversity(生物多樣性)resourcesinthedeepsea.23.Awhalefalliscalledan“oasis”because______.A.itchangesthesea’secosystem.B.itgrowsatthebottomoftheocean.C.itprovidesfoodfordeep-seaanimals.D.itcanremainundertheseaforyears.24.Whyisithardtofindwhalefalls?A.Becausethetemperatureislow.B.Becausetheoceanisverydeep.C.Becausethedecompositionisfast.D.Becausethewaterpressureishigh.25.WhatdoweknowaboutthewhalefallintheSouthChinaSea?A.Thedeadwhalehasbeeneatenup.B.Thiswhalefallmayhaveformedrecently.C.It’snotthefirsttimewe’veseenawhalefall.D.Itisascommonasotherwhalefallsaroundtheworld.26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howwhalefallshappen.B.Themarineecosystemssupportlife.C.Weneedtoprotectnaturalenvironment.D.AwhalefalldiscoveredintheSouthChinaSea.DOnMarch10th,2024,aseventh-gradestudentinHandan,Hebeiprovince,waskilledbythreeofhisclassmates.Schoolbullying(校園霸凌)becameahitandcausedgrowingattentionofthepublic.Bullyingisabigproblematschool.Over200millionstudentsintheworldarebulliedeachyear.Thereisnodoubtthatschoolbullyingdoesharmtostudents’physicalhealthandmentalhealth.Itcaneventhreaten(威脅)theirlives.Hurtingaperson’sbodyisthemostcommonkindofbullying,suchashittingorkicking.Sayingorwritingbadthingsisalsobullying,includinglaughingatothersorgivingpeopleterriblenicknames(綽號).Insuchasituation,itishightimethatthestudentsaswellasparentsandschoolstakeresponsibilitytosolvetheproblem.Forstudents,theyneedtostandupandsay“no”toschoolbullying.Whenbeingbulliedorseeingbulliedbehavior,theyshouldtellteachers,parentsorthepolice.Second,legalknowledgeisalsoimportant.Readlawbookstoprotectthemselves,insteadofbullyingback.Third,studentsshouldmakeagoodlivinghabit.Don’tgotoplaceslikeKTV.What’smore,theyshouldbefriendlytoclassmatestohelpthemwhentheyneedhelp.Forparents,theyshouldpayattentiontotheirchildren’sphysicalandmentalhealth.Inparticular,theyshouldfocusontheeducationoftheirchildren’sgoodpersonalityandgoodlivinghabits.Letthemlearntolove,tocontribute(奉獻)andlearntobefriendlytoothers.Forschoolsandteachers,theyshouldstresstheschoolsafetyworkandtheschoolsafetyeducation.Besides,morerulesshouldbemadetoprotectthesafetyofstudentsatschool.Meanwhile,theyshouldtakecareofstudentsandprotectthepersonalinformationofthestudentsandhaveheart-to-hearttalkwiththemtohelpthemout.Allinall,studentsshouldbegivenasafeandpeacefulplacetostudy.Itishopedthattherewillbeanendtoschoolbullying.27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTschoolbullying?A.Sayingbadthings. B.Arguingwithclassmates.C.Hurtingastudent’sbody. D.Givingstudentsterriblenicknames.28.Whatcanstudentsdowhenbeingbulliedatschool?A.Bullyback. B.Tellteachers.C.Keepitasasecret. D.GotoplaceslikeKTV.29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Parentsshouldcaremoreabouttheirkids’eatinghabits.B.Schoolbullyingisonlyharmfultostudents’physicalhealth.C.Therearenorulestoprotectthesafetyofstudentsatschool.D.Itisnecessarytoprotecttheprivateinformationofstudents.30What’sthepurposeofthewritertowritethepassage?A.Totelltheimportanceoflaw.B.Tointroduceschoolbullyingtothepublic.C.Toaskthepublictotakeschoolbullyingseriously.D.Toasktheteacherstocommunicatewiththeirstudentsmore.第三部分短文填空（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。DoyouknowDragonKinginthenovelJourneytotheWest?Hecancontrolrain.Whenhesneezes,itrains.DragonsarecommoninChineseculture.____31____.Howoftendoyourparentssay“wangzichenglong”?Theysayitbecausetheywantyoutobesuccessful.Thatmeansyounotonlyhavetheabilitytocontrolyourlifebutalsohavemuchtimetohavefun.Chinesedragonsarenotreal.Theyusuallyhavefantasticpowerlikecontrollingtheweather.TheChineseemperorslikeddragonsverymuch.____32____.Theyhopedtheycouldhavethepower,too.____33____.IntheWest,thereisabaddragon.Ithassevenheadsandeatsbabies!Westerndragonslooklikedinosaurs.Theydon’thavemoustaches,butdohavewings.Instories,theyspitout(吐出)fireandcatchwomen.____34____.InoneoftheHarryPotterstories,HarryPotterhastokilladeadlydragontogetagoldegg.Becauseofthis,someChineseexpertshaveadvisedchangingtheEnglishwordforChinesedragonsto“Loong”.Theybelievetheword“dragon”makeswesternpeoplethinkbadlyaboutChina.Butsomedon’tagree.____35____.MostwesternpeoplealreadyknowthedifferencesbetweenChinesedragonsandwesterndragons.A.Theythinkwehaveourownculture.B.Theyworeclotheswithdragonpictures.C.Amanusuallybecomesaheroafterkillingadragon.D.Dragonsarehugeanimalswithstrongbodiesandlongtails.E.WeChinesecallourselves“thedescendants(傳人)ofthedragon”.F.However,inwesterncountries,peoplethinkdifferentlyaboutdragons.B卷說明：本試卷共2頁，滿分50分?？荚嚂r長30分鐘?？忌鞔饡r，須將答案填寫在答題卡上。在本試卷、草稿紙上答題無效。考試結束后，將試卷及答題卡交回。第四部分寫（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)單詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，寫出該單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。請將單詞完整地寫在答題卡上指定的位置。36.Lilyb______herteethaftergettingupeveryday.37.TheyhadagoodtimeonJ______1st,Children’sDay.38.Theoldmanusuallyfeltl______sincethedeathofhiswife.39.Weteenagersshouldneverstoptryingtoachieveourd______.40.Afterfinishinghishomework,Andys______thedirtyfloorlastSunday.41.J.K.Rowlingisagreatwriterandherbooksarew______readaroundtheworld.42.Tom’slookingforwardtoh______fromhispenpalinEngland.43.TherearemanyrulesinJack’sfamily,andhisparentsares______withhim.44.Thefoodandserviceareawful.That’sthew______restaurantthatIhavebeento.45.Ourclassteachergaveussomeusefuls______aboutthepartyandtheyhelpedalot.第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，請將答案寫在答題卡上指定的位置。LangZhengtouched(感動)people’sheartsaftertheWenchuanearthquake(地震)in2008.Hesaluted(敬禮)thesoldierswhosavedhim.HewouldgotoPekingUniversity___46___hehasdonewellinthegaokao.OnMay12,2008,___47___earthquakehitWenchuan.Thesoldierssavedhimfromhisfallenhouse.Whenthesoldierscarriedhimonastretcher(擔架),hegavethemasalute.Amantookthepictureofthe___48___(move)momentandittouchedtheheartsofpeopleacrossthecountry.OnSaturday,Langknewhegot637points.Hewasinthetop30ofhundredsofthousandsofliberalartsexamparticipants(文科考生)inSichuan.Langhas___49___(receive)theadmissionnotice(錄取通知書)ofPekingUniversity.Since2008,Langhasbeenfamous___50___thesalute.Andthenhewas___51___(call）the“SaluteBoy”.Thenamehasgivenhimmuchencouragement,ratherthanplacinghimunder___52___(press).“Thespecialnameencouragesme___53___(keep)studyingandnottoslowdown,”hesaid,“Goingtouniversityisjustanew___54___(begin).Ishouldstudy____55____(hard),andgetmoreskillstogivebacktoourcountry.”第三節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）56.義務教育階段學校從2024年春季開始，實行每天一節(jié)體育課。請你以“ILikeSports”為題目談談體育運動對青少年的好處。要點提示：1．談談你自己最喜歡的運動及鍛煉頻率；2．增強體質(zhì)，有益于身體健康，遠離疾?。?．減輕壓力，使我們更加自信，有助于提高學習；4．和有共同愛好的人交朋友；5．學會如何與人相處，意識到團隊合作的重要性。要求：1．必須包含所給要點，可適當發(fā)揮；2．語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；3．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名、校名或地名；4．詞數(shù)80左右。（標題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）參考詞匯：reducev.減輕confidentadj.自信的ILikeSportsThisterm,wehaveP.E.everyday.I’mveryhappybecauseIlikesportsverymuch._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024年春期初中畢業(yè)年級總復習階段第二次模擬考試英語試卷A卷說明：本試卷共8頁，滿分70分?？荚嚂r長70分鐘?？忌鞔饡r，須將答案填寫在答題卡上，在本試卷、草稿紙上答題無效?？荚嚱Y束后，將試卷及答題卡交回。第一部分完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。A【1~5題答案】【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.B5.DB【6~15題答案】【答案】6.D7.C