北京第一一六中學(xué)高一英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析

北京第一一六中學(xué)高一英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theboysenjoyplayingbasketball__________manyofthegirlsrelaxbyplayingping-pong.A.while

B.or

C.since

D.if參考答案：A2.I’dratherhaveahousethatwas_____attractivetolookat,but______comfortabletolivein.A.less;more

B.no;most

C.little;most

D.no;much參考答案：A3.Thousandsofworksofart,_______themostfamouspaintings,were______duringthewar.A.including;missed

B.including;missingC.included;missing

D.including;missed參考答案：B4.Plantsandtreesneedwatertogrow;______,friendshipneedsourheartandpassiontodevelop.A.similarly

B.generally

C.naturally

D.fortunately參考答案：A5.Onhearingthe

newsthattheyhadwonthematch,thestudents

shoutedin___________voices.A.exciting,exciting

B.excited,excited

C.excited,exciting

D.exciting,excited參考答案：D6.--Whendoestheceremony______?Allthelovelyboysandgirlsinour

schoolarewaitingforit.--Sorry,Ihavenoidea,butinmyopinion,8a.m.A.happen

B.chance

C.takeplace

D.tookplace參考答案：C解析：文中所提到的ceremony一定是有計(jì)劃作出了安排的，故應(yīng)使用C項(xiàng)takeplace。7.Allthecriminalswere______,andtwoofthemweresentencedto______.

A.putintheprison,death

B.putinprison;death

C.putinprison;die

D.putintheprison;die參考答案：B8.Thelittleboy_____beverynaughty,butheisverylovely.

A.must

B.should

C.can

D.shall參考答案：C略9.

Heworksinafactorynow,buthe_______onafarmfor20years.

A.worked

B.hasworkedC.hadworked

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：A10.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicine

.

A.everyfourthhours

B.eachfourthhour

C.eachfourhours

D.everyfourhours參考答案：D11.Theparcel________alotofthings，_______asecond-handdictionary.A.contained;including

B.contained;includedC.included;contained

D.included;containing參考答案：A12.

_____fightingisnotallowedinoursociety,becausewelovepeaceandfriendship.

A.Gentle

B.Violent

C.Mild

D.Obvious參考答案：B13.OnlyinParis______apairofshoeslikethat.A.youwillbuy

B.canyoubuy

C.youcanbuy

D.haveyoubought參考答案：B14.Thewoman,____eyeswerefilledwithtears,expressedherthankstothesoldierwhosavedherson.A.whom

B.whose

C.ofwhom

D.forwhose參考答案：B15.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans________foranotherhour.A.waiting

B.towaitC.wait

D.tobewaiting參考答案：試題分析：考查詞組：meandoing意味著做…，句意：在倫敦的某些地方，錯過一輛公共汽車就意味著再等一輛。選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查詞組點(diǎn)評：動詞mean后面既可以接不定式，也可以接動名詞做賓語，但含義不一樣，meandoing“意味著做…”,meantodo打算做…，注意結(jié)合句意進(jìn)行區(qū)分。16.___________intothetop10universities,allofushavetomakegreaterefforts,makingfulluseofeveryminute.A.Tobeadmittedinto B.Toadmitinto C.Admitting D.Beingadmitted參考答案：A17.Youmayfeelit_______thatsuchalittlegirlcanspeakthreeforeignlanguagesfluentlyinthissmalltown.A.surprising

B.surprised

C.tosurprise

D.beingsurprised參考答案：A二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。[1]AprogramintheUnitedStatesbringsscientistsandengineersintoelementaryschoolstoteachteachersmoreabouthowtoteachscience.[2]DaveWeissisaretiredengineer.OnedayeachweekhevolunteersatGeorgianForestElementarySchoolinSilverSpring,Maryland,nearWashington.HeworkswithteacherFredTenykeonscienceprojectsfortenyearsandgetsasmuchpleasurefromhelpingtheteachersashedoeshelpingthestudents.[3]StudentJadaLockwoodsayssheenjoysMr.Weiss'visitstoherclassroom.Shelikesthedrawingsheusestoexplainscientificideas.[4]TheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofSciencesponsorstheSeniorScientistsandEngineersprogram.DaveWeisshasbeenavolunteerinthatprogramformanyyears.Thescientistsandengineershelpteachersinelementaryschoolsimprovetheirskills.[5]Mr.Weisssaysheandtheothervolunteershelpteachersbyprovidinghands-onknowledge.Henotesthatscienceisanareainwhichmanyelementaryschoolteachershavelimitedexperience.Inelementaryschool,forthemostpart,aregularclassroomteacherisresponsibleforteachingscience,alongwithreadingandmath,andiftheydon'thaveastrongsciencebackground,justbynature,they'regoingtotendtounderrepresentscienceinthecurriculum.[6]Americanfifteen-year-oldsscoredaboutaverageinscienceamongcountriesthattookpartintestingbytheOECDin2009.TheOECDistheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment.[7]DaveWeisssaysheisconcernedaboutsuchresults,buthopefulforthefutureforAmericanstudentslearningscience.FredTenkyethinksvolunteerslikeDaveWeissarehelpingstudentsdothat."Andifyoucandevelopapassionforscience,theneventuallythegradesandthetestscores,thenthatwillfollowandincrease,too."hesaid.76.HowdoesDaveWeissfeelwhenhestayswithstudents？(nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________77.WhatdothestudentsthinkofDaveWeiss’steaching？(nomorethan6words)____________________________________________________________________78.WhatdoesMr.Weissthinkofmanyelementaryschoolteachers’experienceinscience?(1word)____________________________________________________________________79.Whatshouldthestudentsdowhentheyarelearningscience?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________80.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________參考答案：76.Hegetsmuchpleasure.Heishappy/pleased.77.Theyenjoy/likehiswaysofteaching.78.limited/weak/poor79.Theyshoulddevelop/show/haveaninterestinscience.Theyshoulddevelopapassionforscience.80.Scientistsandengineershelpelementaryschoolteachersinscienceteaching.三、閱讀理解19.OneCanada,TwoLanguagesCanadaisoneofthefewnationsintheworldtohavetwoofficiallanguages:EnglishandFrench.Thereare10provincesinthecountrybutonlyoneofthese—Quebecisknownas“FrenchCanada”.ThisisbecauseitwasfoundedbyFrenchexplorerswhileBritishadventurersdiscoveredtherest.CanadalefttheBritishempire(帝國)in1867tobecomeanindependentcountryandEnglishandFrenchhavebeenrecognizedastheofficiallanguageseversince.MostpeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguageandthetwonationaltelevisionnetworksbroadcastinEnglishthroughoutthecountry.ApartfrominQuebecandafewplacesontheeastcoast,Frenchtelevisionisveryrare.Thesamegoesfortrafficsignsandmenus,forexample,outsideofQuebec,thereareonlyafewplaceswhereyou'llseetrafficsignsinFrench.Inrestaurants,it'salmostimpossibletofindFrenchonthemenuunlessyouareintheheartland(中心地帶)ofFrenchCanada.However,all

productssoldinCanadamust,bylaw,havelabels(標(biāo)簽)andinstructionsinbothlanguages.InCanada'sEnglish-speakingprovinces,officialbilingualism(雙語)meansthatstudentscanchoosetocompleteaspecialFrenchlanguagecourse.Underthisprogram,theyaretaughtmostoftheirsubjectsinFrench.Ifastudentbeginsthecourseinkindergarten(幼兒園)orGradeOne,itislikelythatalltheirlessonswillbeinFrench.However,iftheystartatjuniorhighschool,25percentoftheteachingwillcontinuetobeinEnglish.4.WherecanyouwatchFrenchtelevisionprogrammes?A.OnlyinQuebec.B.InQuebecandafewotherplaces.C.Fromthetwonationaltelevisionnetworks.D.AlloverCanada.5.WhatdoweknowabouttheeducationinCanada?A.InEnglishspeakingprovincesonlyEnglishcoursesareoffered.B.IfyouchooseaspecialFrenchlanguagecoursemostofthesubjectsaretaughtinFrench.C.