湖南省衡陽(yáng)市常寧水口山高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

湖南省衡陽(yáng)市常寧水口山高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepoliceareofferingabig

forusefulinformationabouttherobbery.A.reward

B.award

C.payment

D.present參考答案：A2.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem________inhislectures.A．interested

B．interesting C．interest

D．tointerest參考答案：A解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：他深受學(xué)生的歡迎，因?yàn)樗偸亲屗麄儗?duì)他的講座感興趣。此處“對(duì)……感興趣”用interested。3.—I'dliketogotothecinemawithyou，Mom.—Mydarling，thefilmis________foradultsonly.A．intended

B．promisedC．determined

D．permitted參考答案：A[考查動(dòng)詞詞義。句意：——媽媽，我想跟你一起去看電影?！H愛的，這部影片是僅供成年人看的。beintendedfor意為“專為……設(shè)計(jì)/準(zhǔn)備的”。promise答應(yīng)；determine決定；確定；permit允許。]4.Idon’tthinkthewindowsneed__________atthistimeofnight.A.cleaned

B.beingcleaned

C.toclean

D.cleaning參考答案：D5.Eliasisso___________thathewillneverlistentoothers'advice.A.stubbornB.upsetCsurprisedD.amazed參考答案：C6.Marylikescommunicatingwithmanypeoplewhensheistravelingoutside;________.A.sohermotherdoes B.sohermotherisC.sodoeshermother D.soishermother參考答案：C【詳解】考查倒裝。句意：Mary喜歡外出旅行時(shí)與許多人交流，她的媽媽也是。so+助動(dòng)詞/連系動(dòng)詞+主語表示另一主語和前面所陳述的情況有相同的肯定概念，意為“也一樣、也是如此”，根據(jù)likes判斷此處用does，故C項(xiàng)正確。7.Bythetimehegothome,thesupper______byhiswife.A.hadbeencooked

B.hadcooked

C.wascooked

D.hasbeencooked參考答案：A8.Dorothyworksveryhard,sheshowsaverypositiveattitude

herwork.A.about

BwithC.of

Dto參考答案：D9.---Iapologizefornotbeingabletojoinyoufordinner.---______.A.Goahead

B.Nottoworry.C.That’sright

D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案：B10.Myfriend,Tom,mayhavemissedtakingtheflighttoAfrica,______hecan’tarriveforanotherhour.A.inwhichcase

B.inthatcase

C.incase

D.inanycase參考答案：A11.Theclub,_____25yearsago,isholdingapartyforpastandpresentmembers.A.founded

B.founding

C.beingfounded

D.tobefounded參考答案：A12.Thailandisinthe__________(東南的)partofAsia.Asoutheastern

Bsoutheasten

Csoutheaston

Deastsouthen參考答案：A13.Goodheavens!Thereyouare!We_____anxiousaboutyou,andwe_____youbackthroughoutthenight.A.are;expect

B.were;hadexpectedC.havebeen;wereexpecting

D.are;wereexpecting參考答案：C14.TheEnglishspeechcompetition

byourschoolwasabigsuccess.A.organised

B.organising

C.wasorganised

D.tobeorganised參考答案：A15.When_____whatismostimportantinlife,somechoosemoney,____otherschoosefriendship.A.todecide;and B.todecide;becauseC.deciding;/ D.deciding;while參考答案：D16.Thedoghadsuchtoitsmasterthatitwouldnotleavehim,evenwhenhewasdead.A.invitation B.attention C.protection D.devotion參考答案：D考查名詞辨析。句意:這只狗非常忠于主人,甚至主人去世了它也不愿離開他。devotion"忠誠(chéng)",符合句意。17.Thedriverwasat______losswhen______wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.

A.the;the

B.a;/

C./;/

D.a;the參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Inmanyfilms,wheneverEarthfacesadisaster,the___41___（solve）isalwaysfleeingtheplanet___42___spaceship.ButnowtheChinesesci-fimovie,TheWanderingEarth

___43___（offer）adifferentand___44___（encourage）idea.Inthefilm,Earthisbeingdestroyedbythedyingsun.Inresponse,humansaroundtheworldworktogether___45___(build)agiantenginesystem,___46___willpushEarthawayfromthesun.This"ambition"didn'tcomefromnowhere.Uptonow“homeland”___47___(have)asoftspotintheheartsandmindsofChinesepeople.Thisspecialculturalbackground___48___(probable)makesTheWanderingEarthdifferentfromotherfilms.ThefilmwasreleasedonFeb5,thefirstdayofChineseNewYear.Itwas___49___timewhenmanypeoplehadjustmadethehardjourneybackto___50___(they)hometowns.Sothereisonlyonepossiblewaytotellthestory：Earthgoeswhereverhumansgo,becauseit'sourhome.參考答案：41.solution

42.by

43.offers/isoffering

44.encouraging

45.tobuild

46.which

47.hashad

48.probably

49.a

50.their【分析】這篇文章是說明文。主要介紹了電影流浪地球相關(guān)內(nèi)容?！?1題詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)前文的定冠詞，可知此處應(yīng)為名詞，所以填solve的名詞形式solution。故填solution?！?2題詳解】考查介詞。句意:地球有災(zāi)難的時(shí)候通過宇宙飛船逃離這個(gè)星球。by通過...的方式，故填by。【43題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。主語是thewanderingearth，單數(shù)，后面動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以是isoffering或者是offers。故填offers/isoffering?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞做定語。句意:流浪地球這部電影提供了一個(gè)與眾不同并且鼓舞人心的想法。idea缺少修飾詞，所以用encouraging作定語修飾。故填encouraging?！?5題詳解】考查不定式的用法。前文已經(jīng)有work作為謂語，此處用不定式作目的狀語。故填tobuild?！?6題詳解】考查非限定性定語從句。句意:全世界的人一起工作來建造一個(gè)可以把地球發(fā)射出太陽(yáng)系的巨型機(jī)械系統(tǒng)。先行詞是system，為物，非限制性定語從句只能用which在從句中做主語。故填which。【47題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意:時(shí)至今日，家園這個(gè)詞已經(jīng)成為中國(guó)人心里最柔軟的地方。時(shí)間狀語uptonow直到今日，這是典型的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)時(shí)間狀語。故填hashad。【48題詳解】考查副詞。句意:這個(gè)特殊的文化背景或許使得流浪地球與其他電影不同。probably副詞修飾后面的動(dòng)詞makes。故填probably?！?9題詳解】考查冠詞的用法以及固定句型。句意:這是許多人經(jīng)過辛苦的漂泊回到自己家鄉(xiāng)的時(shí)代。itisatimewhen...為固定句式，意為“...的時(shí)代”應(yīng)該是用不定冠詞a。故填a。【50題詳解】考查形容詞性物主代詞。hometown前面缺定語，所以應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞their來做定語。故填their?！军c(diǎn)睛】語法填空題需要注意句子構(gòu)成的基本原則，通常用形容詞修飾名詞，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。例如：第一小題，定冠詞修飾后文的名詞solution；第八小題，用probably修飾動(dòng)詞makes。三、閱讀理解19.Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkids(孩子)to?Trysomeoftheseplaces:●Visitartmuseums.Theyofferavarietyofactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyofferworkshopsformakinghand-madepieces,travelingexhibits,booksigningsbychildren'sfavoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts●Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaur(恐龍)modelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.●GotoaYoutheater.Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts.Puppet(木偶)makingandstagemake-uparejustacoupleofthespecialofferingsyoumightfind.●Tryhands-onscience.Visitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunforkidsandgrown-upsalike.They'llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow,commonlyfoundinthesemuseums.1．Whatcankidsdoatanaturalhistorymuseum?A.Collectdifferentrocks. B.Seedinosaurmodels.C.Watchscienceshows. D.Learnaboutperformingarts.2．Ifachildenjoyslearning