陜西省咸陽百靈中學(xué)2016-2017學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題

咸陽百靈中學(xué)2016～2017學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測高一英語試題注意事項：本試卷共10頁，全卷滿分150分，答題時間120分鐘；答題前，務(wù)必將答題卡上密封線內(nèi)的各項目填寫清楚；第Ⅰ卷選擇題一、聽力(每小題1.5分，共30分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Findaplace.B.Buyamap.C.Getanaddress.2.Whatdoesthemandoforthewoman?A.RepairhercarB.GiveherarideC.Pickupheraunt.3.WhomightMr.Petersonbe?AnewprofessorB.AdepartmentheadC.Apanydirector.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook? A.Quitedifficult.B.Veryinteresting.C.Toosimple.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.WeatherB.ClothesC.News.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。聽第6段材料，回答第6~7小題。6.WhyisHarryunwillingtojointhewoman?A.Hehasapaininhisknee.B.HewantstowatchTV.C.heistoolazy.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Stayathome.B.TakeHarrytohospital.C.Dosomeexercise.聽第7段材料，回答第8~9小題。8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?A.At5:45B.At6:15C.At6:509.Wherewillthespeakersgo?A.TheGreenHouseCinema.B.TheNewStateCinema.C.TheUMECinema聽第8段材料，回答第10~12小題。10.HowwillthespeakersgotoNewYork?A.Byair.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.11.Whyarethespeakersmakingthetrip?A.Forbusiness.B.Forshopping.C.Forholiday.12.Whatistheprobalberelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.DriverandpassengerB.HusbandandwifeC.Fellowworkers.聽第9段材料，回答第13~16小題。13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaclassroom.14.WhatdoesJohndonow?A.He’satrainer.B.He’satourguide.C.He’sacollegestudent.15.Howmuchcananewpersonearnforthefirstyear?A.$10,500.B.$12,000.C.$15,000.16.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanhire?A.FourB.ThreeC.Two聽第10段材料，回答第17~20小題。17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?A.Oneyear.B.Tenyears.C.Eighteenyears18.Whatisthespeaker’sopiniononpublictransport?A.It’sfortableB.It’stimesavingC.It’scheap.19.Whatisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown?A.It’ssafer.B.It’shealthier.C.It’smoreconvenient.20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakerseemtolikemost?A.Busy.B.Colourful.C.Quiet.二閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出最佳答案并填寫在答題卡上。AGuidetoStockholmUniversityLibraryOurlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenvironment.ZonesThelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourownputer.Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.putersYoucanuseyourownputertoconnecttothewifispeciallypreparedfornotebookputers;youcanalsouselibraryputers,whichcontainthemostmonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.Theyaresituated(位于)intheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.GroupstudyplacesIfyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor23peopleandotherscanholdupto68people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.Thereare40groupstudyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday,ninehoursatmostperweek.StorageofStudyMaterialThelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature.Whenyouhavegotatleast40credits(學(xué)分),youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear’srentalperiod.RulestobeFollowedMobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrary.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.21.Thelibrary’supperfloorismainlyforstudentsto__________.A.readinaquietplace B.havegroupdiscussionsC.takefortableseatsD.gettheirputersfixed22.Libraryputersonthegroundfloor__________.A.helpstudentswiththeirfieldexperiments B.containsoftwarenecessaryforschoolworkC.areforthosewhowanttoaccessthewifiD.aremostlyusedforfillingoutapplicationforms23.Whatconditionshouldbemettobookagroupstudyroom?A.Agroupmustconsistof8people B.ThreehouruseperdayistheminimumC.Oneshouldfirstregister(注冊)attheuniversityD.Applicantsmustmarktheroomonthemap24.WhatshouldNOTbebroughtintothelibrary?A.MobilephonesB.OrangejuiceC.CandyD.SandwichesBNelsonMandelawasaSouthAfricanpoliticalactivistwhospentover20yearsinprison.Hewasreleasedin1990,and,fouryearslater,waselectedthefirstleaderofademocratic(民主的)SouthAfrica.HewasawardedtheNobelPeacePrizein1993.HeisconsideredthefatherofademocraticSouthAfricaandwidelyadmiredforhisabilitytobringtogetheranation.NelsonMandelaisoneofthemostadmiredpoliticalleadersofthetwentiethandtwenty-firstcenturies.NelsonMandelawasborninTranskei,SouthAfricaonJuly18,1918.Hewasthesonofalocalleader.Nelsonwasagoodstudentandqualifiedwithalawdegreein1942.Duringhistimeatuniversity,Mandelabecameincreasinglyawareoftheracialinequalityandinjusticefacedbynon-whitepeopleinAfrica.In1943,hedecidedtojointheAfricanNationalCongress(ANC)andactivelytookpartinthestruggleagainstapartheid(種族隔離)．In1956，MandelaalongwithseveralothermembersoftheANC,wasarrested.In1963,hewasagainarrestedandputontrial.Inprisontheconditionswereverybad.However,Mandelawashighlydisciplined(遵守紀(jì)律的)．Hestudiedanddidexerciseeveryday.Healsocreatedfriendshipswithsomeoftheguards.Helatersaidtheseyearsofprisonlifewereaperiodofgreatlearning,evenifpainful.Mandelaretiredfromthepresidencyin1999.Inhislateryears,illhealthcurtailed(剝奪)hispubliclife.However,hedidspeakoutoncertainissues.Mandelawasmarriedthreetimes,raisedsixchildrenandhad17grandchildren.Hediedon5December,2013withhisfamilyathissideafteralongillness.Hewas95.25．WhathappenedtoNelsonMandelain1994?A．Hewasarrested.B．HewontheNobelPeacePrize.C．Hewasreleasedfromprison.D．HewaselectedpresidentofademocraticSouthAfrica.26．Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A．Hisfatherdidn'tsendhimtouniversity.B．Hisexamresultsweren'tverygood.C．Hemajoredinlawatuniversity.D．HewasforcedtojointheANC.27．WhatdidNelsonMandelathinkofhisprisonlife?A．Painfulandlonely.B．Lonelyandembarrassing.C．Painfulbutimportant.D．Relaxingandhopeful.CEatingtoomuchfattyfood，exercisingtoolittleandsmokingcanraiseyourfutureriskofheartdisease.Butthereisanotherfactorthatcancauseyourheartproblemsmoreimmediately：theairyoubreathe.Previousstudieshavelinkedhighexposure（暴露）toenvironmentalpollutiontoanincreasedriskofheartproblems,buttwoanalysesnowshowthatpoorairqualitycancauseheartattackorstroke（中風(fēng)）withinaslittleasafewhoursafterexposure.Inonereportoftheresearch,scientistsfoundthatpeopleexposedtohighlevelsofpollutants（污染物）wereupto5%morelikelytosufferaheartattackwithindaysofexposurethanthosewithlowerexposure.AnotherstudyofstrokepatientsshowedthatevenairthattheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency（EPA）considerstobeof“moderate”(良好)qualityandrelativelysafeforourhealthcanraisetheriskofstrokeasmuchas34%within12to14hoursofexposure.Theauthorsofbothstudiesstressthattheserisksarerelativelysmallforhealthypeopleandcertainlymodestparedwithotherriskfactorssuchassmokingandhighbloodpressure.However,itisimportanttobeawareofthesedangersbecauseeveryoneisexposedtoairpollutionregardlessoflifestylechoices.SostricterregulationbytheEPAofpollutantsmaynotonlyimproveenvironmentalairqualitybutcouldalsobeenecessarytoprotectpublichealth.28.WHATmaycauseheartdisease?A.eatingtoomuchB.drinktoomuchC.exercisetoolittleD.smoking29.Thetextmainlydiscussestherelationshipbetween_________.A.heartproblemsandairqualityB.heartproblemsandexercisingC.heartproblemsandsmokingD.heartproblemsandfattyfood30.Theunderlinedword“modest”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans_________.A.relativelyhighB.extremelylowC.relativelylowD.extremelyhigh31.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat__________？A.eatingfattyfoodhasimmediateeffectsonyourheart.B.theEPAconductedmanystudiesonairquality.C.moderateairqualityismoreharmfulthansmoking.D.stricterregulationsonpollutantsshouldbemade.DItwasafirstdayasanewertoMissHargrove’sseventhgrade.Past“newer”experienceshadbeendifficult,soIwasveryanxioustofitin.Itwasn’tlongbeforetheclassnerd(書呆子)waspointedouttome:MaryLou.ActuallyshecalledherselfMaryLouise.Shehadoliveskin,darkhairandhandsomefeatures.Thegirl’swhispersgotlouderandlouder.MaryLoumadeeyecontactwithnooneasshewalkedbyourtable,chinheldhighwithirondetermination.Afterschool,thegirlsinvitedmetojointheminfrontoftheschool.Iwasthrilledtobeamemberoftheclub.WewaitedforwhatIdidn’tyetknow.Armswrappedaroundherbackpack,MaryLoucame.Thelaughbeganfromthegirls.Ijoinedin.Mymomentum(勢頭)begantopickupasIapproachedher.Badremarksfellfrommylips.Theothergirlssteppedbackandbecamemycheerleaders.SuddenlyIcaughtthestrap(背帶)ofherbackpackandthenpushedher.Thetrapbroken,MaryLoufellandIbackedoff.Everyonewaslaughingandpattingme.Iwasnotproud.Somethinginsidemehurt.MaryLougotup,gatheredherbooks.Sheheldherheadhighasbloodrandownfromherknee.Iwatchedherlimpingawaydownthestreet.Iturnedtoleavewithmylaughingfriendsandnoticedamanstandingbesidehiscar.Hisoliveskin,darkhairandhandsomefeaturestoldmethiswasherfather.Heremainedstillandwatchedthelonelygirlwalktowardhim.Onlyhiseyesatmeinsilencewithburningtearsthatspoketomyshameandburnedmyheart.32.WhydidthewriterhitMaryLouise?A.BecauseshelookeddownatherB.BecauseshehadbeenhitbyherC.ShehatedsuchagirlasherD.Shewantedtopleasethegirls33.Thegirlsaskedmetojointheminfrontoftheschoolprobably_____.A.givemealessonB.giveMaryLoualessonC.attendapartyalltogetherD.takemetoaninterestingplace34.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedsentencesinparagraph1?A.IwaseagerforgettingonwellwithmyclassmatesB.IwaseagerforlosingweightandgettingslimmerC.IlookedforwardtoimprovingmystudyscoresD.Ilookedforwardtobeeatopstudent35.WhatcanbesaidaboutMaryLou’sfather?A.HewasveryrichB.HewasacoldmanC.HewasagentlemanD.Hedidn’tloveMaryLou第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Youshouldmakethoroughplansbeforeyoudoacampingtrip.Justfollowthesesimplecampingsuggestionstomaketripsafeandrewarding.Selectingasuitabletent36Whendeterminingthesizeofyourtent,youshouldtakeintoaccountthenumberofcampersaswellasthecampingequipmentnecessaryforyourtrip.Thereshouldbeenoughroominthetentforthecampingequipment37.Importanceoffood

Whilecamping,youwillneedenoughfoodtogiveyouenoughenergyforyouroutdoorwork.38Youshoulduseatwoburnerstovetodoallyourcooking.Insistonsimplecookingduringyourtriptoreducecookingtime.Enoughsleep39Nightsaregenerallycoolerthanthedayssoyouneedtohaveenoughwarmclothedtofeelfortableenoughtosleepduringthenight.Whenbuyingasleepingbag,checkthatyoufeelfortableinit.Extraairmattresses(氣墊)maybeincludedinyourcampingequipmenttomakeyourbedmorefortable40Keepthesecampingguidelinesinmindandmakesureyouarefullypreparedtoenjoyyourcampingtrip.Allcampersshouldhaveadequatesleepduringthenight.Thusyoumusthaveanefficientarrangement(安排)foryourfoodpreparation.Thebestcampingtripsarehadbythosepeoplewhopreparethebest.Takehealthyfoodwithyoutomeetenergydemandsduringyourtrip.Thefortlevelinatentdeterminesthesuccessofacampingtrip.E.Thesizeisthemostimportantthingyoushouldcarefullyconsiderwhenchoosingatent.G.Itwilldestroythemoodoftheentirecampingtripifyoudon’thaveagoodsleepingbag.三完形填空。(每小題1.5分,共30分)DuringthetimeoftheSecondWorldWar,awomanfromNewYorkwasoneofthemanywhohadasoninthearmyin41.Theson42homeonceaweek.Hismotherwasalways43toreceivehisletters,sowhentheletters44stoppeding,shebecameworried.Shesoon45fromtheHomeOfficethathersonwas46bytheJapanese.Andhewasnowin47.Afewweeklater,themotherwas48happytogetaletterfromherson.HewrotethathewasinaJapaneseprisonerofwarcamp,49hewastreatedwellandwasin50health.Attheendoftheletter,he__51__,“PS.Steamoffthestampandgiveittomylittlebrotherforhis52.”Astheboywasheronlyson,themotherwas53,butshestillfollowedhisson’s54anddidwhathissontoldherto.There,underthestampontheenvelope55amessage,56,“help,we’re57todeath.”ThetruthisthatintheprisontherewasaJapaneseofficerwhoexaminedtheprisoners’58letterswiththepowerto59anythingoffensivetotheJapaneseadministration(管理).That’s60thisboyusedasmartwaytosendhismotheralettertellingherwhatitwaslikeinsidetheprison.41.A.AmericaB.AsiaC.EuropeD.Africa42.A.visitedB.stayedC.wroteD.called43.A.pleasedB.confusedC.upsetD.terrified44.A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.finallyD.quietly45.A.studiedB.receivedC.learnedD.accepted46.A.sentB.chosenC.heardD.caught47.A.prisonB.armyC.serviceD.war48.A.strangelyB.extremelyC.surprisinglyD.increasingly49.A.orB.forC.soD.but50.A.poorB.badC.fineD.terrible51.A.wroteB.addedC.explainedD.hoped52.A.funB.pleasureC.interestD.collection53.A.carefulB.concernedC.curiousD.considerate54.A.instructionB.informationC.attentionD.request55.A.hadB.fixedC.wroteD.was56.A.writingB.writtenC.readingD.read57.A.tryingB.starvingC.beatingD.struggling58.A.secretB.regularC.privateD.ordinary59.A.removeB.requireC.rewriteD.reorganize60.A.howB.whyC.whereD.When第Ⅱ卷非選擇題四、語法填空（共10小題，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語，或使用括號中的詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡上標(biāo)號的相應(yīng)位置．Nowadays,millions

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lonelysinglesarenowgoingonlineinstead.

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WorldWideWebisquicklybeingtheworld’smostpopularmatchmaker(媒人).

Singlesareflocking(涌向)totheInternet

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(main)becausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletimetolookforasignificantother.Usingdatingsites(約會網(wǎng)址)isquickandconvenient.Manysinglessaytheregulardatingscene

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Despitealltheadvantages,onlinedatingalsopresentsitsownsetofproblems.Peoplearen’talwaysthosewhotheydeclaretobeintheironline

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(describe).Safetyisanotherconcern.Youarejust

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(like)tofindacriminalonlineasyouareMr.OrMissRight.五、短文改錯（共10小題，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。刪除：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分Isawaaccidenthappenonmywayhomeinthisafternoon.Agirlwascrossingthestreetonazebracrossingwhileayoungmandroveamotorbiketowardsher.Theyoungmansawthegirlandtriedtostop,andhedrovetoofasttostop.Hehitthegirlandfelloffhermotorbike.Thegirlwasbadlyhurtandcouldn’tmove.Theyoungmandidn’tknowhowtodo.Irantoaphoneboxnearbyanddialed110.Soonthepolicereached.Theysentherhospitalatonce.Oneofthepolicemantalkedtotheyoungmanandwrotesomethingdownwhilewastalking.