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陜西省西安市戶縣第六中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.______isknowntousall,theoldworker,for______lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhisseventies. A.What;whom
B.As;whose C.As;whom D.It;whose參考答案:C2.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_____unlesswecansmooththingsoverbetweenthem.A.others
B.theother
C.another
D.
oneother參考答案:B3.Therearecases_____theword“school”isusedasaverb(動(dòng)詞).A.that
B.when
C.where
D.which參考答案:C4.Thehelplesstouristhadnochoicebutto______forthenightatasmallhostel.A.putdown
B.putawayC.putup
D.puton參考答案:C5.Thepyjamapeoplealljumpedtoattentionwheneverthesoldiers___________andsometimestheyfelltothegroundandsometimestheydidn'tevengetupandhadtobecarriedawayinstead.A.a(chǎn)ssumed
B.salutedC.vanished
D.a(chǎn)pproached參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.assumed假定;B.saluted敬禮;C.vanished消失;D.approached接近。句意:每當(dāng)有士兵接近的時(shí)候,那些穿睡衣的人們都迅速立正,有時(shí)他們倒在地上,有時(shí)甚至都不起來,只能被抬走。故D選項(xiàng)正確。6.Hisplanwassuchagoodone___weallagreedtoacceptit.A.so
B.and
C.that
D.as參考答案:C略7.You_____betired-----youtookarestonlyfiveminutesago!A.wouldn’t
B.can’t
C.mustn’t
D.needn’t參考答案:B略8.Thebossinsistedthatthetask_______before5o’clockthisafternoon.A.wasfinished
B.finished
C.befinished
D.shouldfinish參考答案:C9.________allowthevegetablestogobad,hesoldthem_______halfprice.A.Otherthan;for
B.Morethan;in
C.Ratherthan;at
D.Lessthan;with參考答案:C10.Thelittlegirlwasso_____whenshesawthedogthatshedarednotmoveatall.A.frightening B.frightened C.shocking D.shocked參考答案:B11.Therewasafarmhouse,infrontof__________alittleboy,whowascryingsadly.A.itsat
B.whichwassitting
C.itwassitting
D.whichsat參考答案:D12.Thegroundisslippery.Holdontotheropeanddon’t___.A.losechance
B.loseface
C.letgo
D.letout參考答案:C13.It’sinthecityyouaregoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofbeerisproduced.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.when參考答案:B試題分析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分that/who其它成分;其最大的特點(diǎn)就是去掉itis/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型能強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語動(dòng)詞以為的所有的句子成分。在考查的時(shí)候,經(jīng)常會(huì)把強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和定語從句結(jié)合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是地點(diǎn)狀語inthecityyouaregoingtopayavisitto。句意:就是在你們要去參觀的這座城市里,生產(chǎn)了這種啤酒。故B正確?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】隨著高考考點(diǎn)的不斷深入變化,該句型總是以新的面孔出現(xiàn),或本身發(fā)生變化,或與其他句式結(jié)構(gòu)相結(jié)合,然而萬變不離其宗,總是脫不掉it,be,that/who這一框架結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合近幾年有關(guān)高考題的特點(diǎn),將其變化形式歸納如下:強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的一般疑問句形式。一.句式特征:Is/Wasit+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…;二、
結(jié)合特殊疑問詞構(gòu)成特殊疑問句形式。句式特征:特殊疑問詞+is/wasitthat…?三、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的反意疑問句形式。句式特征為:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…,isn’t/wasn’tit?四、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的感嘆句形式。句式特征為:what/how…itis(that)+主語+謂語!〖06山東〗Ijustwonder thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoes
B.whathedoes C.howitis D.whatitis〖答案〗D〖解析〗本題題干相當(dāng)于Ijustwonderwhatmakeshimsoexcited.的意義,所以該題實(shí)際上為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句式,what為賓語從句的連接詞且在從句中作主語。14.Joanhasn’tbeenseenforfourdaysandthereisgrowing_______forhersafety.A.power
B.item
C.concern
D.series參考答案:C略15.
Iappreciate______ifyouwouldsolvetheproblemimmediately.
A.it
B.this
C.that
D.one參考答案:A16.Heoftendreamsaboutgoingbacktothevillage
hegrewup.A.that B.where C.inwhere D.when參考答案:B試題分析:考查定語從句。句意:他經(jīng)常夢(mèng)到從小長(zhǎng)大的那個(gè)村子。先行詞是thevillage,定語從句缺少狀語,故選B項(xiàng)。
17.TheInternetisaveryusefulinventionforus,______wecandolotsofthingsathome.
A.withwhich
B.withit
C.forwhich
D.forit參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.SectionC(8marks)Directions:CompletethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithONEwordthatbestfitsthecontext.
Thoughitmayseemhardtobelieve,thebirdtheofficerusesisthesamebirdoftenseen48_publicparks—thepigeon.Pigeonshave49wonderfulsenseofdirection50canfindtheirwayhomeoverlongdistances.Indeed,pigeonshavebeenknown51flyhomefromasfarawayas1,800km.Thatis52pigeonshavebeenusedsinceancienttimestocarrythenewsoreventhemail.53,itwasinwar54theyfoundtheirgreatestuse.DuringbothWorldWarIandII,pigeonswereemployedbyarmiestocarrymessagestoand55thefrontlines,savingthelivesofmanysoldiersandevenhelpingwinsomeimportantvictories.參考答案:48.in 49.a
50.and
51.to
52.why
53.However 54.that
55.from三、閱讀理解19.Thisweeklyfour-dayphysicalactivityschedulewillgetyourkidsexcitedaboutbeingactive.TuesdayWhenthekidsgethomefromschool,don’tletthemgostraighttotheTVandgetsettledin.Encouragethemtogetmovingandgetoffthecouch(沙發(fā))bygivingthemapedometer(計(jì)步器).Pedometersarethemostfunwhenparentsalsouseonebecausethatturnsstepping,walkingandrunningintoagametoseewhocangetthemoststeps.ThursdayThekidshavedoneagreatjobsofarthisweek,butnowtheylongforalittlemoreTVtime.Insteadofturningoncartoons,letthemwatchfitnessmoviesmadejustforkids.Thesemoviesencouragewatcherstogetupanddancealongtokid-friendlymusic.SaturdayGetthewholefamilyoutofthehousetogetherandovertoapark.Bringlotsofsportsequipment,packahealthypicnicandhaveafamilycompetitivesportsday.Kidsandadultsgetintogroupsandplayagainsteachotherintennis,basketballorsoccer.Aftereveryonehasplayedhardforacoupleofhours,stopforapicnicandthenifyourfamilyisn’ttootired,gobackandplaysomemore.SundayEverychildlovestoplayvideogamesandthereisnobettertimetoallowkidstoplaythemthanonSundaywhennohomeworkisdue.Butdon’tletthemplayagamethatforcesthemtositdownforhours.Dancegameswithafloormat(墊子)tohelpkidsfollowthedancemovesarepopulartokids.21.Parentsareadv
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