安徽省黃山市寨西中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析

安徽省黃山市寨西中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Theexamwaseasy,wasn'tit?

—Yes,butIdon’tthink_________couldpassit.A.somebody

B.anybody

C.nobody

D.everybody參考答案：D2.ThebiggestcityinChina______therearemanyinhabitantsisShanghai.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.which參考答案：C3.Everybodypresentatthemeetingagreedtosticktothe___thateveryoneshouldbetreatedfairly.

A.purpose

B.republic

C.principle

D.guidance參考答案：C4.______theU.S.hasbeenbusyconsuming,Asia,Chinainparticular,hasbeeninvestinginfactoriesandtechnologies,soitcanproduceevenmoregoodsandservicestosellabroad.A.As B.Evenif C.While D.Whether參考答案：C5.I

guess

you

were

in

a

hurry.

Look!You

_______

your

sweater

inside

out.A.

had

worn

B.

wore

C.

are

wearing

D.

were

wearing參考答案：C略6.

---

Did

you

have

____

on

yourtrip?

----Yes,.It’sreally____pitythatyoudidn’tcomewithus.A.a；a

B.a；the

C./；the

D./；a參考答案：D略7.Hisideawasconsidered______.

whichofthefollowingonesiswrong?A.tobethebest

B.asthebestone

C.thebest

D.beingthebest參考答案：D8.Sometimessomemusiciansmayplayto______inthestreetorsubwaytomakealiving.

A.passer-by

B.passer-bys

C.passers-bys

D.passers-by參考答案：D9.Whentheysawtheyweresurroundedbyourtroops,theenemiessoldiers

.

A．gaveoff

B．gaveup

C．gaveaway

D．gavein參考答案：D10.Ourcityhasexperienced_______thisyearasitdidlastyear.A.twiceasmuchrain

B.raintwiceasmuch

C.astwicemuchrain

D.twicerainasmuch參考答案：A11.Hisidea_____abigpartyhaswonsupportfromhisfriends.A.tohold

B.holdsC.isholding

D.held參考答案：A12.—IsProfessorSmithgivingthespeechtoday?—It____________behim.Heisabroadrightnow.A.needn’t

B.can’t

C.wouldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：B13.—Hello.ThisisXinShaHouseAgency.CanIhelpyou?—I’mcallingaboutthehouseyou______theotherday.Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit?A.haveadvertised B.areadvertising C.hadadvertised D.advertised參考答案：D14.--IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.--Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe_____?

A.wasleaving

B.hadleft

C.hasleft

D.left參考答案：D15..Mr.Wangwenttothepark____A.asusually

B.itusually

C.asusual

D.likeusual參考答案：C略16.Thefactthatmanycollegegraduatesgetlowerpaythansomeworkershas______aheateddiscussion.A.setout

B.setabout

C.setup

D.setoff

參考答案：D略17.Ican’tleavetheofficenow.Alotofwork________tobedone.A.isremained

B.left

C.remains

D.have參考答案：C二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。[1]AprogramintheUnitedStatesbringsscientistsandengineersintoelementaryschoolstoteachteachersmoreabouthowtoteachscience.[2]DaveWeissisaretiredengineer.OnedayeachweekhevolunteersatGeorgianForestElementarySchoolinSilverSpring,Maryland,nearWashington.HeworkswithteacherFredTenykeonscienceprojectsfortenyearsandgetsasmuchpleasurefromhelpingtheteachersashedoeshelpingthestudents.[3]StudentJadaLockwoodsayssheenjoysMr.Weiss'visitstoherclassroom.Shelikesthedrawingsheusestoexplainscientificideas.[4]TheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofSciencesponsorstheSeniorScientistsandEngineersprogram.DaveWeisshasbeenavolunteerinthatprogramformanyyears.Thescientistsandengineershelpteachersinelementaryschoolsimprovetheirskills.[5]Mr.Weisssaysheandtheothervolunteershelpteachersbyprovidinghands-onknowledge.Henotesthatscienceisanareainwhichmanyelementaryschoolteachershavelimitedexperience.Inelementaryschool,forthemostpart,aregularclassroomteacherisresponsibleforteachingscience,alongwithreadingandmath,andiftheydon'thaveastrongsciencebackground,justbynature,they'regoingtotendtounderrepresentscienceinthecurriculum.[6]Americanfifteen-year-oldsscoredaboutaverageinscienceamongcountriesthattookpartintestingbytheOECDin2009.TheOECDistheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment.[7]DaveWeisssaysheisconcernedaboutsuchresults,buthopefulforthefutureforAmericanstudentslearningscience.FredTenkyethinksvolunteerslikeDaveWeissarehelpingstudentsdothat."Andifyoucandevelopapassionforscience,theneventuallythegradesandthetestscores,thenthatwillfollowandincrease,too."hesaid.76.HowdoesDaveWeissfeelwhenhestayswithstudents？(nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________77.WhatdothestudentsthinkofDaveWeiss’steaching？(nomorethan6words)____________________________________________________________________78.WhatdoesMr.Weissthinkofmanyelementaryschoolteachers’experienceinscience?(1word)____________________________________________________________________79.Whatshouldthestudentsdowhentheyarelearningscience?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________80.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________參考答案：76.Hegetsmuchpleasure.Heishappy/pleased.77.Theyenjoy/likehiswaysofteaching.78.limited/weak/poor79.Theyshoulddevelop/show/haveaninterestinscience.Theyshoulddevelopapassionforscience.80.Scientistsandengineershelpelementaryschoolteachersinscienceteaching.三、閱讀理解19.Forthepastfourdays,thestreetsofIndiahavebeenbrightlylitandfulloffestivities.MillionsofpeoplearoundthecountryhavebeencelebratingthefestivalofDiwali.DiwalihasbeencelebratedinIndiaforhundredsofyears.IttakesplaceeachyearineitherOctoberorNovember.Althoughtheholidaylastsonlyonenight,peoplecontinuetocelebrateforseveraldays.Peoplelightoillampsduringthefestival.InthetraditionoftheHindureligion,thelampsaremeanttocelebratethevictoryoflightoverdarknessandgoodoverevil(邪惡).TheholidayalsocelebratesthestartofanewyearintheHinducalendar.ButDiwaliisanimportantfestivalinmanyotherIndianreligionsaswell,includingSikhismandJainism.Inacountryofmorethan1.2billionpeopleanddifferentreligiousbeliefs,Diwaliisacelebrationthattoucheseveryone.Diwalimeans“rowsoflamps”inSanskrit,alanguageusedinmanyIndianreligions.Duringthefestival,familiesandfriendscometogethertolighttheoillamps，whicharecalleddiyas.Thentheyputthelampsinrowsoutsidetheirhomesandtemples.Asinothercultures’winterholidays，sweetsandgiftsarealsoabigpartofDiwali.Neighborsandfriendssharetreats,calledmithai,andexchangepresents.Employersoftenusetheholidaytoexpressappreciationfortheirworkers.Thisyear,abusinessmanevenboughtcarsandhousesforsomeofhisemployees!TheDiwalispiritcanbefeltoutsideIndiaaswell.Indiansincountriesaroundtheworld,includingtheU.S.andCanada，arealsocelebratingtheholidaythisweek.4.Theunderlinedword“victory”inparagraph3means________.A.winning

B.failureC.losing

D.award5.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout

________.A.thedifferencesbetweenIndianreligionsB.theintroductionofIndianreligionsC.thedevelopmentofDiwaliD.thereligiousreasonsforceleb