河南省許昌市襄城縣第一高級中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

河南省許昌市襄城縣第一高級中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.MrJohnson

______

knowsthestreetlikethepalm(手掌)ofhishand.A.finally B.obviously

C.approximately D.simply參考答案：B2._________ofthelandinthatdistrict_________coveredwithtreedandgrass’ATwofifth;is

B

Twofifth;areCTwofifths;isDTwofifths;are參考答案：D3.Inthiscountry,coal

electricity.A．usedtoproduce

B．isusedtoproducedC．isusedtoproducing

D．isusedtoproduce參考答案：D4.Acommunicativesatellite________________asmuchas3.5tonswassentupintospacelastweek.A.weighing

B.weighed

C,tobeweighed

D.beingweighed參考答案：A5.Theyhadto______themeetingbecausetheorganizersdidn’tpreparethehallwell,wherepeoplecansharetheiropinionsandholddiscussions.

A.putforward

B.putout

C.putup

D.putoff參考答案：D6.Hewas_____rude_____herefusedtoreply.A.so;that

B.very;that

C.too;that

D.such;that參考答案：A7.________isofnoconcerntous.A.Itrainornot

B.Ifornotitrains

C.Whetheritrainsornot

D.Willitrainornot參考答案：C8.Asisknowntoalllanguagelearners,thenewlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless______usedineverydaycommunication.

A.gradually

B.loosely

C.exactly

D.frequently參考答案：D9.His________smilesuggestedthathepassedtheexam.A．relaxing

B．relaxedC．beingrelaxed

D．torelax參考答案：Bsmile為人所有的表情，故用relaxed。10.WhenIwentintotheroom,Isawmyforeignteacher____somestudentswiththeiroralEnglish.A.helping B.tohelp C.help D.havinghelped參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：當(dāng)我走進(jìn)房間時(shí)，我看到我的外國老師正在幫助一些學(xué)生練習(xí)英語口語。短語seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事，此處現(xiàn)在分詞doing作賓語補(bǔ)足語，表示正在發(fā)生的動作，根據(jù)withtheiroralEnglish可知外教正在幫助學(xué)生練習(xí)口語。故選A項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】考查seesb.doingsth.的用法。區(qū)別如下：seesb.doingsth是指“看見某人正在做某事”，不是全過程，表示正在進(jìn)行的動作；seesb.dosth是指“看見某人做過某事”是看著事情的發(fā)生全過程，是看見某人做某事。如：Isawhercleantheclassroom.

我看到她打掃教室了。（強(qiáng)調(diào)做過這件事）Isawhercleaningtheclassroom.

我看到她正在打掃教室（強(qiáng)調(diào)正在做某事）11.Thestudentscompeted_____thehonorofwinning_____eachother_____theschoolsportsmeet.A.in;with;against

B.against;for;at

C.for;against;in

D.about;in;with參考答案：C12.HewantstoseechangesinthecompanyandIamsurehewill,______.

A.ontime

B.atatime

C.atonetime

D.intime參考答案：D略13.I’llbelatehometonightbecausesomethinghasjust______atwork.A.comeup

B.comeout

C.comeover

D.comeacross參考答案：A14.Let’sgoto

cinema—that’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor

while.A．the;the

B．the;a

C．a(chǎn);the

D．a(chǎn);a參考答案：B15.Doris’successliesinthefact_______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.why參考答案：B16.Thehouse_____bymanytrees_____south.A.surrounded;facing

B.surrounded;faces

C.surrounding;facing

D.surrounding;faces參考答案：B17.MybrothergavemeapresentformybirthdaybutIgavehimnothing______his.A.inreturn

B.byturns

C.inturn

D.inreturnfor參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Inasmalltown,therewasaspecialperson.Hecoulddriveatrainhimself.Tooursurprise,hewasonly__51___eleven-year-oldboy.Hewantedtodriveatrainsomeday,buthewasbornwithout__52___(arm).Peoplearoundhimoftenhelpedhim.Theboy’suncletaughthim___53___(use)hisfeetas“hands”.Theboycouldn’tgotoschool,sohespentallhistime___54____(watch)trainscomingandgoing.Howhewishedthathecouldbeatraindriver!Oneday,hesawatrainand___55___(it)driverwasn’tinit.Heclimbedonitandstarteditwithhisfeet__56___(easy).Nobodyfoundtheboyinthetrain.Sothetrainwentonandonontherailway.____57____awhile,thetraingottoasmallstation.Itwasnotfarfromtheboy’stown.Whentheboycameoutofthetrain,aworkerofthestationsawhimand___58____(catch)himatonce.Atfirst,theworkerwasveryangry.___59____assoonashesawthearmlessboy,hewasso___60____(surprise).Hecouldn’tbelieveitwastruethattheboycoulddrivethetrainwithhisfeet.參考答案：51.an

52.arms

53.touse

54.watching

55.its56.easily

57.After

58.caught

59.But

60.surprised三、閱讀理解19.WhenmanypeopleinthewestthinkofChina,theanimalthattheythinkofisthedragon.Forthem,thedragonisanaggressivemonsterthatbreathesfire.Manypopularlegendstellhowdragonshavekilledbraveknightsandeatenbeautifulyounggirls.ForChinesepeople,however,thedragonisnotanevilmonster.It’saculturalandspiritualsymbolforprosperityandgoodluck.Thedragon’smaintaskistocreateharmonyandbringrain.Dragonsarecelebratedinartandarchitecture,andofcoursethedragondanceisaverypopularritual(儀式).Chinaisn’ttheonlycountrytohavethedragonasitssymbol.WalesintheUK,hasareddragonproudlydisplayedonitsflag.AnothercountryintheworldwithadragononitsflagisBhutan,atinycountrybetweenChinaandIndia.Almostallcountriesintheworldhaveananimalsymbolrepresentingtheircountries.Thisisparticularlyobviousduringsports.TheEnglishthinklionstobebraveandproudanimalandtheEnglishfootballteamshavethreelionsontheirfootballshirts.Australiaisfamousforkangaroos,ofcourse.ThenationalrugbyteamismorecommonlyknownastheWallabies,atypeofsmallkangaroo.TheSouthAfricanteamisknownastheSpringboks,atypeofAfricanantelope.LikewisetheNewZealanders,whetherplayingsportsornot,arecommonlyknownaskiwis.AkiwiisanativeNewZealandbirdthatcan’tfly.Allcountriesareproudoftheirsymbols,whichtheyfeelreflectnationalcharacteristicsorthebeautyandvarietyoftheirnaturalenvironments.Recently,aShanghaiprofessorclaimedthatusingthedragonasanationalsymbolcouldmakewesterncountrieshaveanegativeviewofChina.ButinanInternetsurvey90%ofChinesepeoplewantedtokeepthedragon.73.Intheopinionofthewest,thedragonis______.