廣東省茂名市高州平山中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省茂名市高州平山中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Isthisschool________youstudiedwhenyouwere10yearsold? A.that B.theone C.inwhich D.theonewhere參考答案：D2.Wemadefivedifferentplansfortheholidaysbut________wehadasummercampagain.A.bytheend

B.intheend

C.attheend

D.totheend參考答案：B3.I’mgladyou’vecome;Iam_______telephoningyou.

A.atthepointof

B.tothepointof

C.onthepointof

D.inthepointof參考答案：C略4.Thissquare_______fiftymetres________,whichis_______anotheroneinthisneighboringdistrict．A．ismeasured;long;twiceaslargeas

B．measures;inlength;twicethesizeofC．ismeasured;oflength;twicelargerthanD．measures;inlength;thesizetwiceof參考答案：B5.Thosewhoknowhowto___________otherscannaturallyleadahappylife.A.approve B.tolerate C.exchange D.contain參考答案：B6.TheEnglishspokeninEnglandbefore1150wasverydifferentfrom_______Englishwespeakatpresent.Englishnowisalsospokenas________secondlanguageinSouthAsia.

A./;a

B./;the

C.an;the

D.the;a參考答案：D7.Dianecouldn’tsleeplastnight______allthenoiseherneighborsweremaking.A.accordingto

B.asfor

C.insteadof

D.asaresultof參考答案：D8.Ihavebeentoquiteafewrestaurants,butIcansaythisoneis

.A.good

B.betterC.thebetter

D.thebest參考答案：D考查形容詞。根據(jù)比較范圍quite

a

few

restaurants"很多餐館"可知這里要用形容詞的最高級(jí)，句意是"我去過(guò)很多餐館，但是我可以說(shuō)這家是最好的．"，good的最高級(jí)是best，且最高級(jí)前要加the．故選：D．9.Somedinosaursusedtolivein________isnowpartofHenanProvince. A.what B.which C.that D.where參考答案：A10.YesterdayIdecidedto________theirteamandplaybasketballforthem.A．takepartin

B．joinin

C．join

D．a(chǎn)ttend參考答案：C11.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Thetrainisleavingat2:30thisafternoon,sowedon’thavetoomuchtime.A.addedup

B.hiddenaway

C.setdown

D.packedup參考答案：D12.Doyouknowtheman_______?A.whomIspoke

B.towhospoke

C.Ispoketo

D.thatIspoke參考答案：C略13.30．Youshouldalways_____yourconclusion_____carefulresearch.A.depend;on

B.base;on

C.put;into

D.base;by參考答案：B略14. —Wouldyoucareforacupofcoffee?

—I_____one.Thankyoujustthesame.A.havehad B.had C.wouldhave D.willhave參考答案：A略15.

tofinishtheworkintime,hehadtostayuplate.

A.Determination

B.Determined

C.Determining

D.Todetermine參考答案：A略16.Thewomangot_____ofthe_______workandsoshewantedtogiveitup.

A.tired;tiring

B.tired;tired

C.tiring;tired

D.tiring;tiring參考答案：A17.Thatisthelittlehousewherewetook

fromtheheavyrainonourwaytoschoolyesterday.A.block B.shelter

C.reserve

D.protection參考答案：B【考點(diǎn)】考察名詞詞義辨析解析：block塊，街區(qū)，障礙；shelter居所；避難所；reserve保存，儲(chǔ)備，儲(chǔ)存；protection保護(hù)；固定搭配：takeshelterfrom...躲避....；句意：那就是昨天在上學(xué)的路上我們躲避暴雨的小房子。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明B正確?！九e一反三】〖10山東〗Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget______fromthismedicine.A.relief

B.safety

C.defense

D.shelter〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查名詞在具體語(yǔ)境的使用?！冀馕觥骄湟鈶?yīng)為“那些頭痛的人會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這種藥物能使頭痛緩解。”所以A項(xiàng)意義符合句意,relief表示“緩解,減輕,解除”。safety表示“安全,保險(xiǎn)”；defense表示“防御,防護(hù)”；shelter表示“掩蔽,保護(hù)”。

二、新的題型18.America’sholidayshoppingseasonstartedonBlackFriday,thedayafterThanksgiving.36Shoppersmakethemostmoneythistimeofyear,about20percentto30percentofallrevenueallyear.About136millionpeopleshoppedduringtheThanksgivingHolidayweekend.37

Inaneraofinstantinformation,shopperscanusetheirmobilephonestofinddeals.Nearly80percentofthisyear’sholidayshoppers,orabout183.8millionpeople,shoppedonCyberMonday.38

OnlinespendingonBlackFridayrose15percenttohit$2.7billionthisyear.CyberMondayspendingincreased12percentto$3billion.NBCNewsreportedthatformany,shoppingonlinewasamorecomfortablealternativethancrowdedmalls.Theshifttoonlineshoppinghashadabigimpactonsolidshoppingmalls.Since2010,morethan24shoppingmallshaveclosedandanadditional60arestruggling.Fortunesaystheweakestofthemallshaveclosed.39Accordingtoasurvey,94.2percentofmallswerefullwithshopsbytheendof2014.Thatisthehighestlevelin27years.TheaverageAmericanconsumerwillspendabout$805ongifts.That’sabout$630.5billionbetweenNovemberandDecember–anincreaseof3.7percentfromlastyear.40

ThatgoestoChina’sSingles’Day,celebratedonNovember11,whichpostedrecordsalesof$14.3billionin2015.A．Moreandmorepeopleshoponlinenowadays.B．However,thebusinessinmallsisthrivingagain,itadds.C．Itisthebusiestshoppingdayoftheyear.D．One-in-fiveAmericansusedatabletorsmart-phone.E．Thetraditionalmallindustrycanhardlysurvive.F．CyberMondayfallsontheMondayafterThanksgivingandBlackFriday.G．However,CyberMondayisnotthebiggestonlineshoppingdayintheworld.參考答案：36．C37．A38．D39．B40．G三、閱讀理解19.Whatkindofsportsimpressedyoumostduringyourchildhood?Mayberacingaroundtheplaygroundorskippingropeforhourswouldbringyoupleasure.Atthattimeyouweren’tthinkingoffitness,youwerejustthinkingofentertainment.Butinthisageofhigh-techhomeequipmentandunderusedgymmemberships,thesimplejoyofjumpingropehasbeenforgotten.Ithinkrediscoveringitprobablywillgiveyouatotal-bodyexercise.Althoughconsideredanexcellentformofexercise,jumpingropehasneverreceivedwidespreadacceptancebecauseoftworeasons.First,mostpeoplerecognizejumpingropeasanexcellentformofcardiovascular(心血管的)exercise,buttheyalsobelievethatitissimplytoodifficult.Inotherwords,theydon’tthinkthey’llbeabletocontinuejumpingforthenear20minutesinordertoachieveabeneficialphysicaleffect.Second,manyregarditassomewhatboringandoverlyrepetitive—notassomethingfunorenjoyable.Asamatteroffact,jumpingropecanbegreatfunaslongasyoufindaproperwaytopractiseit.Insteadofdoingtheusualtwo-footbounce(跳)overandoveragain,playersgoodatrope-jumpingoftenchangetheirpatternevery10or20jumps.Asinglebounce,adouble–bounce,askip,aknee-up,sideswings,aswellasavarietyofothereasy-to-learnfree-stylerope-jumping.Nowadaysresearchersarediscoveringthatjumpingropealsopreparesthebrainforlearning.Itisanexerciseallowingbothbrainhemispheres（半球）toperformequallytoeachother.Inshort,jumpingropecanbealife-longactivityrequiringlittleequipment,timeandspace,yetleadingtoamuchhealthierlife.67.Onereasonthatcanexplainwhyropejumpinghasnotspreadwidelyisthat_____.

A.itbenefitsthecardiovascularsystem

B.itistoodifficultforpeopletolearntojump

C.itisbelievedtobeboringandrepetitive

D.itrequireslittleequipment,timeandspace68.