河北省廊坊市大廠縣祁各莊中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

河北省廊坊市大廠縣祁各莊中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.ShepassedtheTOFELtestatherfirst__________.A.replacement

B.approvalC.attempt

D.anecdote參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞。句意：她第一次嘗試就通過托?？荚嚒.replacement更換；B.approval批準(zhǔn)；C.attempt企圖；D.anecdote奇聞。故選C。2.----______isitfromhere？----It’s2miles.A.Howsoon B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howfar參考答案：D3.---Haveyougotaticketforthevolleyballmatchtonight?

---No.Butwecanwatchthe______broadcastofthematchathome.

A.lively

B.alive

C.live

D.living參考答案：C略4.Isthisthereason________shegavefornotfinishingherhomeworkyesterday?A.why

B.forwhich

C.that

D.towhich參考答案：C5.

InAmericanEnglishtherearewordsfromeverymajortonguespokenonEarth.However,manyofthesewordsare_________inBritishEnglish.

A.absent

B.available

C.advanced

D.attractive參考答案：A

absent“缺少的，不存在的”，選自課本P.256.I’dappreciate___ifyoucouldcomeandhelpmeoncemoreandIalwaysappreciate____mewithmyEnglishinthepast.A.this;youtohelp

B.that;youhelping

C.it;youtohelp

D.it;yourhelping

參考答案：D7.____muchtimeyouspendonit,you’llhowtodealwiththedifficulty____.A.Whatever;intime

B.However;intimeC.Nomatterwhat;atatime

D.Nomatterhow;atnotime參考答案：B8.______wecouldn’tfindourwayoutwasreallybadnews.A.Whether

B.What

C.How

D.That參考答案：D9.He________theideaoftheWorldWideWebin1989whilehewasworkinginSwitzerland.A．cameup B．cameupwithC．putforward

D．bothBandC參考答案：Dcomeupwith提出，想出，相當(dāng)于putforward；comeup被提出，為不及物動(dòng)詞短語。30.Iguessshelovedsmoking,

Iwasnotcompletelysureaboutit.

A.since B.if C.though D.until參考答案：C略11.Thereason____thelittleactresshasbeensuchasuccessis____sheisbothcleverandhard-working.A.why,why

B.why,that

C.that,because

D.for,because參考答案：B12.Itwasseveralmonthsbeforeourtrip___JackandIwenttothelibraryfortheinformationaboutthedestination.

Awhere

B

when

C

that

D

which

參考答案：C13.Hewasanoldmanwhofishedinasmallboatandhe________eighty-fourdaysnowwithouttakingafish.A.hadgone B.wouldgo C.weregoing D.havegone參考答案：A14.

HewantstoseechangesinthecompanyandIamsurehewill,______.A.ontime

B.atatime

C.atonetime

D.intime參考答案：D15.We’dbetterhurry.Ourteacher

us.

A.waitfor B.mustwaitfor C.mustbewaitingfor D.haswaitedfor參考答案：C16.HaveyouseenJackrecently？Iwonder________withhisclassmates.

A．howishegettingalong

B．thatheisgettingalongwell

C．whatheisgettingalong

D．ifheisgettingalongwell參考答案：D17.

________wewillholdapartyornothasn’tbeendecidedyet.

A.If

B.That

C.Where

D.Whether參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Tipsfortheperfectselfie（自拍）Youcantakeaselfiewithahand-helddigitalcameraormobilephoneandlatershareitontheInternet.Soselfieshavebeenespeciallypopularovertheyears.____36____Lovethemorhatethem,selfiesshownosignofstopping.Afterall,theselfieisthemostimportantwaytoshowoffonholiday.Everyonehashisownwaytotaketheholidayselfies.Howcanyoutakethebestholidayselfies?_____37_____◆‘Foodchew’styleWanttoleteveryoneknowhowexcitingyourholidayfoodchoicesare?_____38_____Youcanalsocutoffapiecetoshowoffwhat’sinside.Butdon’thavefoodhangingoutofyourmouth.Remember,foodalwayslooksbestbeforebeingeaten.◆‘I’msoadventurous’styleRockclimbing,hiking,surfing,orskiing?____39____Justletthenaturalsettingsmakepeoplego“wow”.Onecommonlyusedgestureisspreadingoutanarmtoshowhowthrilledyouare.Butrememberthatnoonelikesasweatyselfie.◆‘Iamculturedtourist’style______40______Youcanalsotryanopticalillusion（視錯(cuò)覺）bymakingitlooklikeyou’reholdinguptheleaningtowerofPisa,touchingthetopoftheEiffelTower,orpickingtheSphinx’snose.A.Justtakingaselfieagainstafamousculturalsitemakesyoulookgreat.B.Somepeoplehavenoideawheretotravel.C.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,halfoftheintervieweesadmittedtotakingaselfiewhileonholiday.D.Theseadventurousholidaymomentsaregreatforaselfie.E.Differentcultureshavedifferentcharacteristicsoffood.F.Holdupsomefoodonyourforkorchopsticks.G.Herearesomeusefulposingtipsforyou.參考答案：36.C

37.G

38.F

39.D

40.A試題分析：本文是一篇說明文。隨著時(shí)代的發(fā)展，人們?cè)絹碓搅餍杏米耘膩矸窒砩?。本文介紹了三種自拍的模式，不論是特地炫耀還是旨在分享，自拍都以成為我們生活中不可或缺的一部分。【36題詳解】C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句提到在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上分享自拍照已經(jīng)流行了好幾年，下句又說這種趨勢(shì)會(huì)一直延續(xù)下去，可判斷此處缺少一個(gè)承上啟下的成分，而C.項(xiàng)內(nèi)容Accordingtoarecentsurvey,haftoftheintervieweesadmittedtotakingaselfiewhileonholiday.剛好符合內(nèi)容，故選C?！?7題詳解】G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。從上句Howcanyoutakethebestholidayselfies?可以推斷下句要給出答案，下文是作者舉的三個(gè)例子可知缺少一個(gè)啟下的成分，故答案為G?！?8題詳解】F考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。由本段小標(biāo)題‘Foodchew’style可知本段內(nèi)容與food有關(guān)，整段是關(guān)于如何showofffood的內(nèi)容，F(xiàn)最符合題意，故選F?！?9題詳解】D考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題I’msoadventurous’style可知，本段與adventurous有關(guān)；前句Rockclimbing,hiking,surfing,orskiing?，下句應(yīng)也是討論adventurousholiday。故答案為D?！?0題詳解】A考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題Iamculturedtourist’style可知，本段主要內(nèi)容為culturalvisit，位于開頭，起承上啟下的作用，A最符合題意，故選A。三、閱讀理解19.OnMondaynight,backonthewayhomefromschool,IwassuddenlyfacedwithabigsnowstormwhichIhadnevermetbefore.Thetrafficwasmovingat5mphonthefreewaywhereitusuallyrequiresatleast60mph.Theroadisveryslippery.Sometimesthecarisoutofcontrol,slippingtotheotherside.IfinallymanagedtodrivetotheIssaquah.However,Istillgotstuckinthetrafficonanuphillwaytomyhome.WhyIlivedinthehouseonthetopofthehill?Ihadnochoicebutleftmycarintheroad.Fortunately,therewasaniceguycomingtohelpmedrivethecartotheparkinglotsothatIwouldnotgetaticketfromthepoliceman.WhenhefirstopenedmycardoorandaskedmeifIneededanyhelp,IthoughtIsawanangle.Nokidding,IwastotallyfrustratedatthatmomentuntilIsawtheguy.Afterwaitingintheparkinglotforalmost3hours,myhusband'scousinfinallymanagedtocometo"rescue"mebyhisfour-wheeldrivecarandsentmetomyin-laws’homebecausetheroadtomyhousewasclosed.WhenIgottomybedintheend,itwasovermidnight.Ispentalmost5hoursoutsideinsteadof20minutesasusual.ButIwaslucky,becauseIknewlaterthatsomepeoplespent7or10hourstogohome,andjustbywalkingratherthanbydriving.ThisstrongsnowstormhasmessedupthetrafficofSeattleandIgetanunforgettableexperiencefromit.72.Fromthepassa