必修2Unit6Design教師用書教案

Unit6Design□wavyadj. □lochn. □balconyn. □jewelleryn.□missilen. □fairytalen. □roofn. □cottagen.□marblen. □insectn. □statuen. □rentn.□phoenixn. □manen. □skyscrapern. □wormn.□roostern. □artistn. □garbagen. □pipen.□subwayn. □clothn. □lorryn. □washroomn.□angeln. □shoren. □cafén. □bathtubn.□offeringn. □eyesightn. □curtainn. □basementn.□landlordn. □castlen. □dynastyn. □fencen.□batn. □concreten. □templen. □garagen.□apartmentn.1．(2019·全國卷Ⅰ)IcounttwelveshadesofgreenfromwhereIstand.濃淡深淺；色度2．(2019·全國卷Ⅲ)．..theywereperformingacalculation，notjustmemorizingthevalueofeachcombination.數(shù)值[單詞拼寫·運用]核心單詞語境運用1．straightadj.直的adv.直，直接2．paintern．畫家；油漆匠3．shaden．(色彩的)濃淡；陰影4．sweatn．汗5．youthn．青春；年輕人6．religiousadj.宗教的；虔誠的7．creaturen．動物；(有特性或特質(zhì)的)人8．shallowadj.淺的用所給詞的適當形式填空。1．Thehousehasmanyinterestingfeatures(feature)．TheoneIlikebestisalargeVictorianfireplace.2．Canyoustretchyourarmsoutstraighter(straight)?3．Themajorpartofthetownwas_ruined(ruin)bytheearthquake.4．Itwasteninthemorningbutthecurtains(curtain)werestilldrawn.9．emphasisevt.強調(diào)10．featuren．特征，特色11．ruinvt.毀壞，毀滅12．purposen．目的，意圖13．a(chǎn)bstractadj.抽象的，深奧的14．downtownadv.在市區(qū)，往市區(qū)adj.市區(qū)的15．curtainn．窗簾16．detailn．細節(jié)，詳情17．patternn．式樣，模式18．relate(to)vt.把……與……聯(lián)系起來19．dampadj.潮濕的20．narrowadj.狹窄的5．Inthefuture，payincreaseswill_be_related(relate)toproductivity.6．It'sbecomeatrendforpeopletoworkdowntown(downtown)butliveinsuburbs.7．Thefirstlivingcreature(create)sentintospacewasadognamedLaika.8．Theteachersaiditonceagain，emphasising(emphasise)itsimportance.派生單詞語境運用1．bathevi.洗澡；沐浴→bathn．洗澡；沐浴2．conclusionn．結(jié)論；結(jié)束→concludevt.結(jié)束；推斷3．exhibitvt.展覽，顯示n.展覽；展覽品→exhibitionn．展覽會4．poetryn．詩(總稱)→poemn．詩→poetn．詩人→poetessn．女詩人5．valuen．&vt.價值；評價→valuableadj.貴重的，有價值的6．elegantadj.優(yōu)雅的；高雅的→elegantlyadv.優(yōu)雅地7．charactern．(書寫或印刷的)字，字體→characteristicadj.典型的，特有的n.特征，特點8．relatevt.把……與……聯(lián)系起來→relatedadj.有聯(lián)系的；相關(guān)的→relationn．關(guān)系，聯(lián)系→relationshipn．關(guān)系9．mercyn．慈悲，憐憫，同情心→mercifuladj.仁慈的，寬容的10．typicaladj.典型的→typicallyadv.典型地；有代表性地11．imaginevt.想象→imaginationn．想象；想象力→imaginativeadj.富有想象力的12．painn．痛苦；疼，痛；努力→painfuladj.痛苦的，疼痛的→painfullyadv.痛苦地用所給詞的適當形式填空。1．Hedrewtheconclusion(conclude)bybuildingonhisowninvestigation.2．Iknowyouaremerciful，butyoushouldnotbealwaysatthemercyofthem.(mercy)3．Alltheexhibitsonexhibitionarestrictlyprotectedfromanykindofharm.(exhibit)4．Sherelatedherfailuretomynothelpingher，soIfounditdifficulttosustaingoodrelationshipwithher.Infact，herfailurewasnotrelatedtomeatall.(relate)5．Typically(typical)hewouldcomeinlateandthensaythathehadtogoearly.6．Ambitionisacharacteristic(character)ofallsuccessfulbusinessmen.7．Alltheexpertsvaluedyouradvice；inotherwords，theythoughtyouradvicewasvaluable.(valuable)8．Thewomanhaswrittenmanypoemsandhaspublishedthreebooksofpoetry，sowecancallherapoetinaway.(poetry)9．Generallyspeaking，aninventorneedsacreativeimagination，butcanyouimaginealittleboylikehimcanmakesoimaginativeamodelship？(imagination)10．Herbackgivesheralotofpainsanditisstillpainful.Inspiteofthis，shestilltakesgreatpainstohelpus.(pain)[短語理解·運用]高頻短語語境運用1．sort_of有幾分地2．date_back_(to)追溯(到)3．relate_to有關(guān)，涉及；理解4．put_up舉起；張貼，掛上5．come_up走近6．a(chǎn)gree_to同意 選用左欄短語的適當形式填空。AlthoughIwas①sort_ofillyesterday，Ivisitedanoldtemple②dating_back_totheSongDynasty.Thepurposeofmyvisitistogetsomeinformationaboutit.ItislocatedinYunnanProvinceandit③is_related_toBuddhism.It'ssaidthatitwas④put_upbysomemonks.7．fix_one's_eyes_on注視，凝視8．be_deep/lost_in_thought陷入沉思9．share_with_sb.與某人共享10．hold_one's_breath屏住呼吸11．try_out試用，試驗12．come_out出來；出版 選用左欄短語的適當形式填空。Jackismyoldfriendandafamousartist.Healways⑤fixes_his_eyes_onthepictureand⑥is_lost_in_thoughtwhenheisdrawingpictures.Iusually⑦hold_my_breathinordernottointerrupthimwhenIgotovisithim.Heisagenerousmanand⑧shareshispictureswithus.13．be_determined_to_do_sth.決心做某事14．be_home_to……的家園，……的所在地15．more_than多于；不只是；非常16．a(chǎn)dd...to...增添，增加17．come_up走近；被提出18．match...with使……和……相配 選用左欄短語的適當形式填空。InChina，thereare⑨more_than2,500naturalreserveareas.Therearemanyrareanimalsalloverthecountry.Forexample，Sichuan⑩is_home_topandas.Inconclusion，ourcountryisalargeandbeautifulcountry.We?are_determined_tomakeourcountrymorebeautiful.[句式辨識·運用]教材原句背誦句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫1.leavesb./sth.doing...“讓某人/某物處于某種狀態(tài)”QiBaishi'sstyleofpaintingoftenleavestheaudienceguessingandmakesthemusetheirimagination. 他們走了，留下我一個人坐在那里，思考著下一步如何去做。Theywalkedoffand_left_me_sitting_there_allbymyself,thinkingaboutwhattodonext.2.不定式作目的狀語Toemphasisethewomanevenmore，Chenaddsalotofdetailtothefanandtheclothofherdress...為了開闊眼界和增加知識，他決定周游世界。To_broaden_his_horizons_and_increase_his_knowledge,_hedecidedtotravelaroundtheworld.3.with＋賓語＋賓語補足語Ourhousewouldbewhitewithtreesaroundit，agreatbigyardandgrassgrowingwithoutafence.有那個男孩帶路，我們很容易就找到了那個地方。Wefoundtheplaceveryeasilywith_the_boy_leading_the_way.4.theway作先行詞的定語從句ButthehouseonMangoStreetisnotthewaytheydescribeditatall. 我喜歡我們英語老師上課的方式。Ilikethe_way_(in_which/that)ourEnglishteachergiveshislessons.1．painn．疼，痛；痛苦；辛苦；努力(1)havepains/apainin……部位疼beinpain在痛苦中；在苦惱中sparenopains不遺余力；全力以赴takepainstodosth.盡力/費苦心/下苦功做某事Nopains，nogains.不勞無獲。(2)painfuladj.疼痛的；痛苦的painfullyadv.痛苦地takegreatpainswithmyappearance在自己的容貌上下了很多工夫mustnotforgetthepainwhenthewoundhashealed不要好了傷疤忘了痛easethepain減輕疼痛delivermefromthatpain把我從那種痛苦中拯救出來feelasharppaininmyshoulder突然感到肩膀一陣劇痛[名師點津]pain指精神上的痛苦時為不可數(shù)名詞；指肉體上的疼痛時，可數(shù)、不可數(shù)均可；指“辛苦、刻苦、努力”時，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空①Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.②Applyingforjobscanbealongandpainful(pain)process.③Weshouldtakepainsto_improve(improve)ourselvesthroughlearningandgetpreparedforthefuture.[鏈接寫作]——完成句子①我們應(yīng)該全力以赴構(gòu)建全面和諧社會。Weshould_spare_no_pains_to_constructwholeharmonioussociety.②科比背疼，這讓他很痛苦。Kobehas_a_pain_in_the_back，whichmakeshimpainful.2．typicaladj.典型的，有代表性的；象征性的；特有的(1)betypicalof...是……的代表，是典型的……Itistypicalofsb.todosth.某人一向做某事(2)typicallyadv. 典型地；有代表性地；向來；通常nottypicalofChinese不是漢語所特有的withtypicalenergy憑著自己特有的干勁[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空①Itistypicalofhimtoturnadeafeartoothers'advice.②Hewastypically(typical)modestabouthisachievements.③Asacarrierofculture，JiaoziistypicaloftraditionalChinesecuisineculture.[鏈接寫作]——完成句子面人是中國傳統(tǒng)文化的代表。Adoughfigurineistypical_of_traditional_Chinese_culture.3．purposen．目的，意圖onpurpose故意地forthepurposeof為了……目的(目的能否實現(xiàn)還不確定)withthepurposeof目的是……(暗示能實現(xiàn)的事情)achieve/accomplish/fulfillapurpose達到目的thepurposeoftheoccasion活動目的achievetheirpurpose達成目的haveasenseofpurpose有決心doitonpurpose故意所為[名師點津]onpurpose“故意地”，其反義詞組為bychance/accident，表示“偶然地，碰巧地”。[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空①ThecompanydecidedtoadvertiseonTVforthepurposeofpromotingtheirnewproduct.②Jimmyhithislittlebrotherintheeye，buthedidn'tdoitonpurpose.[鏈接寫作]——完成句子①按照日程安排，我們今天有英語才藝表演，目的是開發(fā)我們對英語學習的興趣。Asscheduled，wehaveEnglishTalentShowtoday，the_purpose_of_the_programmeistodevelopourinterestinEnglishlearning.②他特地去那里看發(fā)生了什么事。Hehadgonethereon_purposetoseewhathappened.4．relatevt.聯(lián)系；把……與……聯(lián)系起來；敘述，講述[高考原句·2020·全國卷Ⅱ]Someparentswillbuyanyhigh-techtoyiftheythinkitwillhelptheirchild，butresearcherssaidpuzzleshelpchildrenwithmath-relatedskills.(1)relate...to...把……和……聯(lián)系在一起relatesth.tosb.向某人敘述/講述某事relateto...和……有關(guān)聯(lián)；和……合得來relate...with...把……與……聯(lián)系起來(2)relatedadj.相關(guān)的；有(親屬)關(guān)系的berelatedto...和……有關(guān)的；和……有聯(lián)系的(3)relationn．關(guān)系havenorelationtosth.同某事無關(guān)in/withrelationto關(guān)于；與……相比beunabletorelatetootherpeople無法理解他人的想法relatetheseresultswithanyknowncause把這些結(jié)果與任何已知的原因聯(lián)系在一起[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空①Thereportrelatedhighwagesto/withlabourshortages.②Whathesaidrelatestowhatwearediscussingnow.③Itisdifficultto_relate(relate)theorywithpractice.[鏈接寫作]——完成句子你的創(chuàng)意作品一定要與我們的學校生活有關(guān)。Yourinnovationmustbe_related_toourschoollife.5．mercyn．慈悲，憐憫，同情心；仁慈；寬恕(1)have(no)mercyon/upon(不)同情……，對……(沒)有憐憫心showmercytosb.對某人表示同情atthemercyof任憑……擺布，受……支配withoutmercy殘忍地，毫不留情地outofmercy出于同情/仁慈(2)mercifuladj.寬大的，仁慈的，慈悲的bemercifulto對……仁慈throwhimselfonthemercyofthecourt他準備聽憑法庭發(fā)落cryformercy哭喊著請求寬恕havemercyonyoursoul寬恕你的靈魂[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空①Heshowedmercytothethiefandlethimgo.②Theyaskedhertobemerciful(mercy)totheprisoners.③Theelephantsusedtobehuntedbyfarmerswithoutmercybecausetheydestroyedthefarms.[鏈接寫作]——完成句子你犯了如此嚴重的錯誤，會受到嚴厲的懲罰，沒人會憐憫你的。Youhavemadesuchabigmistakethatyouwillbeseverelypunishedandno_one_will_have_mercy_on_you.6．fixone'seyeson/upon注視，凝視(1)fixone'sattentionon/upon集中注意力于keepone'seyesfixedon注視著keepaneyeon照看；注意haveaneyefor對……有鑒別能力fixon選定；確定befixedon專注于(2)表示“專注于，專心于”的其他短語：concentrateon，focuson，putone'sheartinto，beburiedin，abandononeselfto，belostin，bedevotedto等。fixyoureyesonhismovements你要注意他的舉動fixyoureyesonanobjectinfrontofyou將你的雙眼盯住你前方的物品fixyoureyesontheroad眼睛盯住公路[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空/單句改錯①Grandmawascookingwhileshewaskeepinganeyeonthebabysleepinginthecradle.②Agoodartistmusthaveaneyeforcolor.③Marywassoshythatshecouldn'tlookhimontheeye.on→in④Hefixedhisattentioninaninterestingstorybook.in→on/upon[鏈接寫作]——句式升級(普通表達)Thestudentsweresittingintheclassroomandtheireyeswerefixedontheteachers.①(高級表達)Thestudentsweresittingintheclassroomwith_their_eyes_fixed_on_the_teachers.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))②(高級表達)Thestudentsweresittingintheclassroom，their_eyes_fixed_on_the_teachers.(獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu))③(高級表達)Thestudentsweresittingintheclassroom，keepingtheireyesfixedontheteachers.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)7．dateback(to)追溯到；起始于(1)datefrom/backto屬于(某一歷史時期)；始于……；追溯到……(2)outofdate過時的，陳舊的uptodate最新款的，現(xiàn)代的todate迄今為止makeadatewith與……約會set/fixadatefor確定……的日期datebacktotheMingDynasty從明代傳下來的datebacktothe12thcentury追溯到12世紀[名師點津](1)datefrom和datebackto常指以“現(xiàn)在為起點”向前推，故在句中作謂語時，常用一般現(xiàn)在時，沒有進行時態(tài)，也沒有被動形式。(2)當datebackto/from用作定語時，要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空/單句改錯①Everyyear，agoodmanytouristsareattractedtovisittheoldtowerwhichdates(date)backtotheeleventhcentury.②Accordingtotheexpert，thetemplehasahistorydatedfromtheearlyTangDynasty.dated→dating[鏈接寫作]——完成句子我從學生時代就開始愛好集郵。Myinterestinstampcollectingdates_from/back_to_my_school_days.8．tryout試用，試驗tryfor謀求，爭?。辉噲D獲得，力爭贏得tryon試穿；試驗tryoutfor參加……選拔/競賽tryone'sbesttodosth.盡某人所能做某事trytheboatoutattheweekend周末開船出去試一下tryoutallsortsofdishes品嘗各種菜肴tryoutanewvariety嘗試新產(chǎn)品[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空①Itisverypleasanttotravelandtotryoutandexplorewhateverisnew.②TheseteamsaregoingtotryoutfortheOlympicGames.[鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級①(普通表達)Hesaidhewasgoingtogetthefirstplacenextyear.(高級表達)Hesaidhewasgoingtotry_forthefirstplacenextyear.②(普通表達)ItlooksOKtome，butyoucanexchangethisoneforasizeupifyoufeeluncomfortable.(高級表達)ItlooksOKtome，butyoucantry_onasizeupifyoufeeluncomfortable.9．(教材P36)QiBaishi'sstyleofpaintingoftenleavestheaudienceguessingandmakesthemusetheirimagination.齊白石的繪畫風格常給觀賞者留出運用想象力解讀其內(nèi)涵的余地。[句法句式]leavestheaudienceguessing為leave的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。leave表示“使/讓(某人/某事物)處于某狀態(tài)、某地”等。具體構(gòu)成為：leave＋賓語＋賓補eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(名詞/形容詞/介詞短語,過去分詞賓語與賓補為動賓關(guān)系,現(xiàn)在分詞賓語與賓補為主謂關(guān)系,動詞不定式動作尚未發(fā)生))[金句推送]Don'tleavethelightonwhenyouarenotintheroom.不在房間時，別讓燈開著。[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空①Ican'tleavesuchanimportantmatterhalfundone(undo)．②Whatdisappointsmeisthatsheleavesmeto_finish(finish)theworkbymyself.[鏈接寫作]——句式升級(普通表達)SoIoftenthinkaboutwhatexistsintheirpaintingworks.(高級表達)Sowhatexistsintheirpaintingworksoftenleaves_me_lost_in_thought.(用“l(fā)eave＋賓語＋賓補”結(jié)構(gòu)改寫)10．(教材P36)Toemphasisethewomanevenmore，Chenaddsalotofdetailtothefanandtheclothofherdress，andchoosestopaintthebackgroundbehindthewomanblack.為了進一步突出這位女子，陳逸飛在她的扇子和裙子的布料上加入了很多細節(jié)，并選擇黑色作為女子的背景顏色。[句法句式]toemphasisethewomanevenmore為動詞不定式作目的狀語，修飾謂語adds。動詞不定式作狀語時常用來表示謂語動詞的目的。(1)在動詞不定式前加上inorder(to)，soas(to)等用以表示目的，其區(qū)別在于inorderto可以位于句首或句中，soasto不能置于句首。(2)動詞不定式還可以作結(jié)果狀語，一般放在句子后面，且常表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。常與only，just等詞連用，表示結(jié)果。(3)動詞不定式的否定形式是在to前加not。[金句推送]Mr.Greenandhiswifehurriedtothestationonlytobetoldthatthetrainhadleft.格林先生和他的妻子匆忙趕到車站，結(jié)果卻被告知火車已經(jīng)開走了。[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空①To_keep(keep)warm，weshutallthewindows.②Hehurriedtotheairportonlyto_be_told(tell)thatthefamoussingerhadgone.[鏈接寫作]——句型轉(zhuǎn)換IhurriedthroughmyworkinordertobeintimeforthewonderfulTVprogrammes.→Ihurriedthroughmyworkso_as_tobeintimeforthewonderfulTVprogrammes.夯基固本——基礎(chǔ)強化Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．Theprofessorwastypically(typical)modestabouthispastaccomplishments.2．Thedoctorsatwithhiseyesquietlyfixed(fix)onhisbrightface.3．Bequiet！Hehasn'tfinishedspeaking(speak)．4．Jack'shumourinhisspeechlefttheaudiencelaughing(laugh)allthetime.5．Canyouimaginehisbecoming(become)famousasanactor?6．Drunkdrivingnotonlyruinedhimself(he)butalsokilledseveralpassers-by.7．Thepositioncallsforrelated(relate)experienceinthefieldandbeingskilledatusingcomputers.8．Shetookpainsto_see(see)thateveryoneatewell.Ⅱ.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。1．I'mnotgoingtoputmyselfatthemercyofthebank.2．Theycametoaconclusionthatsomeonehadbrokenintotheroomandstolensomethingimportant.3．He'sgottherightmanandwantstotryhimoutonthejob.4．ItmademefeelsortofembarrassedwhenIrealisedmymistake.5．Theywerelostinthoughtastheproblemwastoodifficulttosolve.6．Shesometimesdoesthingsonpurposejusttoannoyme.查缺補漏——知識拾遺Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．It'stypicalofhimto_get(get)uplateinthemorning.2．Isawsomeabstractworkscreated(create)byfamousartiststhere.3．Pleaseacceptmybestwishesforyourhappiness(happy)andsuccess.4．Theyboughtanoldschoolhousetoliveinandbuiltaworkshopinthebasement(base)．5．Theboxesweredecoratedwithawavy(wave)goldline.6．Sheopenedtheshuttersandgazedoutovervillageroofs(roof).7．TheTempleofConfuciusis_located(locate)inQufuofShandongProvince.8．Buildingamemorial(memory)toColumbushasbeenhislifelongdream.Ⅱ.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。1．Datingfromthe1980s，ourfriendshipgavebothofuspleasure.2．Anoticewasputupinordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.3．Robotsonexhibitionweremadefromrecycledmaterials.4．Seeingherson'snewfilmputoninthelocalcinema，themotherfeltproud.5．Theboatwasheadingsouthat_highspeedatthattime.6．Everyone'seyeswerefixed_on_himwhenhemadealoudnoisesuddenly.7．Paper-cuttingissomethingthathasalonghistorydatingbacktotheancienttime.8．What_sheneededmostinthosedayswasthelovefromherparents.強技提能——語言應(yīng)用Ⅰ.語法填空根據(jù)P36教材課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。XuBeihong，whodevelopedthetraditionofcombiningpoetry1.withpainting，wasimportantinmodernChinesefolkart.HisfamouspaintingisRacingHorse.Heuseddifferentshadesofgreyina2.creative(create)waytoshowthesweatalongthehorse'sbody.QiBaishiwasoneofChina's3.greatest(great)painters.Heworkedwithwoodduringhisearlyyouth.Thenhisinterest4.changed(change)tosimplepicturesfromeverydaylife，suchasvegetables，flowers，birdsandinsects.ChenYifeiwasaverysuccessfulartist，5.whosesoftportraitsofbeautifulwomenareveryvaluable.Hispainting，6.name