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安徽省宿州市紫蘆湖中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itrainedfortwoweeks,completely_______ourholiday.

A.ruined

B.ruin

C.toruin

D.ruining參考答案:D2.Thewitness_____themiddle-agedman_____lyingtothejudge.A.accused;forB.charged;of

C.charged;for

D.accused;of參考答案:D3.Itisthetestsystem,______theteachers,thatistoblamefortheheavyburdenofmiddleschoolstudentsnowadays.

A.otherthan

B.orrather

C.ratherthan

D.morethan參考答案:C4.---Doyoulikemynewshoes?Theycostonly£15.---Wow!That’scheap,whata

!A.gain

B.profit

C.bargain

D.win參考答案:C5.AChristmastreeis______signthatcanonlybeunderstoodasfaras______certainculturalunderstandingisconcerned.A.the,/

B.a,the

C.a,a

D.the,a參考答案:C略6.

Theheatingsystemwilloperate_____sothatthenormaltemperaturewillkeepup.

A.illegally

B.automatically

C.normally

D.effectively參考答案:B7.ThecomputermadeintheUSAischeaperthan______madeinGermany.A.thesame

B.any

C.that

D.one參考答案:C略8.一Marylookssadanddisappointed—So

youifyouhadfailedtheNMET.A.do

Bdid

Cwill

Dwould參考答案:D9.Thefarmersinthatareaareinaterrible______becauseofthewatershortage.A.direction

B.point

C.disaster

D.attitude

參考答案:C10.Theproposalhadbeenputforwardandthenarosethequestion

weweretogettheproofs

.A.what;needed

B.where;toneedC.what;toneed

D.where;needed參考答案:D11.EverytimeGinacatchesheremployees_____time,sheremindsthemthattimeismoney.A.towaste

B.wasting

C.wasted

D.waste參考答案:B12.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto_______fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22. A.decline

B.differ

C.fail

D.shrink參考答案:A13.InMarch2014,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)reported

majorEbolaoutbreakinGuinea,

westernAfricannation.

A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the參考答案:A14.Itreallyseemedages_______thepolicecameonthesceneandclearedawaythedamagedcars.

A.before

B.after

C.when

D.as參考答案:A15.—Somemorewine?—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.

A.Withpleasure

B.Thatwouldbenice

C.I’drathernot

D.JustwhatIneed參考答案:C16.Thetwogirls,bornfourdays____inJanuary1986,havebeenfriendssincetheirjuniordaysandbothwonthechampionshipthisyear.A.off

B.away

C.ahead

D.apart參考答案:D17.Theshopownerwillgetallthesegoodsordered___________tothecustomerstoday.A.todeliver

B.delivering

C.deliver

D.delivered參考答案:D考察過去分詞做賓補(bǔ),結(jié)構(gòu)是getthesegoodsdelivered,ordered做后置定語(yǔ)。二、新的題型18.你認(rèn)為我們剛才對(duì)丹尼爾太苛刻了嗎?Doyouthinkweweretoo

Daniel?參考答案:

hard

on三、閱讀理解19.Oneday,Ireceivedacallfromacolleague.Hewasabouttogiveastudentazeroforhisanswertoaphysicalproblem,whilethestudentclaimedaperfectscore.Iwaselectedastheirarbiter(仲裁人).Ireadtheexaminationproblem:“Showhowitispossibletodeterminetheheightofatallbuildingwiththeaidofabarometer(氣壓計(jì)).”Thestudenthadanswered:“Takethebarometertothetopofthebuilding,attachalongropetoit,lowerittothestreet,andthenbringitup,measuringthelengthoftherope.Thelengthofitistheheightofthebuilding.”

Thestudenthadreallyansweredthequestioncompletely,buttheanswerdidn’tconfirmhiscompetenceinphysics.Isuggestedthestudenttryagain.Igavehimsixminutestoanswerthequestion,warningthattheanswershouldshowsomeknowledgeofphysics.Fiveminuteslater,hesaidhehadmanyanswersandclashedoffone,whichread:“Takethebarometertothetopofthebuildingandleanovertheedgeoftheroof.Dropthebarometer,timingitsfallwithastopwatch.Then,usethephysicalformula(公式)tocalculatetheheightofthebuilding.”

Atthispoint,mycolleaguehadtoacceptit,andthenthestudentmadealmostfullmarks.Icouldn’thelpaskingthestudentwhattheotheranswerswere.Helistedmanyothersandthenadded“Probablythebestistotakethebarometertotheadministratorandsaidtohim,'Sir,hereisafinebarometer.Ifyoutellmetheheightofthebuilding,Iwillgiveittoyou.,”

Then,Iaskedthestudentifhereallydidnotknowtheconventionalanswertothisquestion.Headmittedthathedid,butsaidthathewasfedupwithhighschoolandcollegeinstructorstryingtoteachhimhowtothink.

ThenameofthestudentwasBohrwholaterwasfamousallovertheworld.HewontheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1922.

56.Thestudentgotazeroatthebeginningbecause_______.A.

theteacherwasn’tsatisfiedwithhim.B.

hisanswerwasn’tcompleteorcorrectC.

hisanswerdidn’tshowhisknowledgeofphysicsD.

theteacherdidn’tfullyunderstandhisanswer57.Weknowfromthepassagethat______.

A.theadministratortoldBohrtheheight

B.thestudentknewtheexpectedanswer

C.theauthorpreferredBohr’slastanswer

D.theteacherwasaverystubbornperson58.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.

A.instructorscanteachstudentshowtot

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