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2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省十堰市涼水中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1..hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.
A.However
B.Whatever
C.Whichever
D.Whenever參考答案:A2.Thereformandopening-uppolicy,whichhasbeenverysuccessful,remains_______,andwillplayagreaterroleinthefuturedevelopment.A.asacredcow B.aconfidentialsourceC.awhiteelephant D.awetblanket參考答案:A【詳解】考查習(xí)語。A.asacredcow神圣之物;B.aconfidentialsource機(jī)密來源;C.awhiteelephant累贅;D.awetblanket掃興之人。句意:改革開放取得了巨大成功,它仍然是神圣的,在今后的發(fā)展中將發(fā)揮更大的作用。此處用asacredcow表示“改革開放是一項神圣的政策”,故A項正確。【點睛】習(xí)語是江蘇單選的難度較大的知識點,因此,平時對一些習(xí)語詞義的掌握很有必要,本題四個習(xí)語的詞義分別為:A.asacredcow神圣之物;B.aconfidentialsource機(jī)密來源;C.awhiteelephant累贅;D.awetblanket掃興之人。根據(jù)句意可知此處用asacredcow表示“改革開放是一項神圣的政策”。3.—WhendidyoulastseeShelly?—On
SundayoflastDecemberat
celebrationofher40thweddinganniversary.A.不填;the
B.a(chǎn):不填
C.the:a
D.a(chǎn);the參考答案:D4.______canbeseenfromhisface,myfatherisquitesatisfiedwithmyfinalscores.A.That
B.As
C.It
D.Which參考答案:B略5.Thisisbyfar_______moviethatIhaveeverseeninthelastfewyears.
A.amuchinspiring B.themostinspiring
C.amostinspiring D.themoreinspiring參考答案:B6.Whattodoisonequestion,andhowtodoitwellisquite______.A.theother
B.another
C.neither
D.others參考答案:B7.Whentelevisionwasfirstintroduced,theextent_______itwouldaffectsocietycouldnothavebeenforeseen.A.ofwhich B.ofwhat
C.towhich D.inwhich參考答案:C8.Itkeptonrainingheavilyforawholeweek.
,wehavebigfloodsallaroundourtown.A.Afterall
B.Asaresult
C.Asif
D.Incase參考答案:B9.___isknowntoallis____DiaoyuIslandispartofChina.A.What;that.
B.It;that.
C.As;that.
D.What;what.參考答案:A10.Howevergoodanadvertisementis,peopleare________tobepersuadediftheproductisunsuitableforthem.A.impossible
B.unlikely
C.difficult
D.constantly參考答案:B11.-Whatwouldyouliketodothisweekend?-
.It'suptoyou.A.Whatever. B.Definitely.C.Goahead. D.Goodidea.參考答案:A【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Whatever無論什么;B.Definitely.明確地;C.Goahead前進(jìn);D.Goodidea好主意。句意:——這個周末你想做什么?——無論做什么。完全由你決定。故選A。12.28.(基礎(chǔ)題)—HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?—Yes,butIdon'tlike________whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon'tlike.A.this
B.that
C.those
D.it參考答案:D略13.Theyfelt________itwashightaxandlowincome________contributedtotheextrememiseryoftheworkingpeopleatthebottomoftheladder.A./;that
B.that;which
C.that;what
D./;which參考答案:A14.
Iwon’tcallyou,________somethingunexpectedhappens.
A.unless
B.whether
C.because
D.while參考答案:A解析:unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,意為“除非”,表示“我不會給你打電話,除非出乎意料的事發(fā)生”。whether引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句或名詞性從句,意為“無論是否”或“是否”。because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,意為“因為”。while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“當(dāng)……的時候”,也可引導(dǎo)并列句,意為“而”。15.Howdoyoufeelaboutthefoodhere,comparedto________inyourhometown?A.
that B.those C.any D.some參考答案:A16.—Hi,Tom!IgotachancetobeanexchangestudentinHarvardUniversity.—_________!Ihadbeenexpectingtostudythere.A.Luckyyou B.HavefunC.Takeiteasy D.Forgetit參考答案:A【詳解】考查交際用語。句意:——Hi,Tom!我得到了一個去哈佛大學(xué)做交換生的機(jī)會?!闾疫\了!我一直盼望去那里學(xué)習(xí)。A.Luckyyou你太幸運了!B.Havefun玩得開心;C.Takeiteasy別擔(dān)心;D.Forgetit算了吧!沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)后文可知,后者認(rèn)為前者非常幸運有這樣的機(jī)會。故A項正確。17.WhenMarysaw_____pilesofplasticinthebin,_____strongsenseofresponsibilitymadehersticktoherrecyclingwork.A.不填;不填
B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:B二、新的題型18. TransportationinChinahasimprovedgreatlyinrecentyears.AllChina’smajorcitieshavegoodtransportnetworks.Therearethetourbuses,minibuses,taxis,aswellaspublicbuses. BusesinChinesetownsarealways
41
(crowd).Thefaredependsondistance,andispayabletothe
42
(conduct)ofbuses. Ataxiisoften
43
mostconvenientmeansoftravelinthecity.Theyareavailableatairports,railwaystationsandhotelsandeveninurbanareas.Thetotalfaredependsonthestartingmeterprice,
44
canrangefrom5to12yuan,andthedistance.Extrafees
45
(charge)forwaitingandlowspeeddrivingduringtrafficjams.Ifyoutakeataxiafter11pm,a20percentsurcharge
46
(apply)overthebasicfare. Theminibusisacompromisebetweenthe
47
()expensivetaxisandfullpublictransport.Theirchargeisalittlemorethanthatofthebus,about2yuanormore
48
(depend)ondistance,butitisveryconvenient,becauseitcanstop
49
anypointyouwantalongtheroute. Tourbuses,normally
50
(equip)withairconditioningandTV,aremanagedbytravelagencies,hotelandairportsandprovidedforshorttours.Atourguideisusuallypresentonsuchbuses.參考答案:41.crowed 42.conductors 43.the 44.which 45.arecharged46.applies 47.ly 48.depending 49.at50.equipped三、閱讀理解19.TheAndrewRomayImmigrantSupportProgram(ISP)attheInternationalCenterprovidesawelcomingplaceforimmigrantswheretheycanbuildtheskillstheyneedtofullyparticipateintheprofessionalandsociallifeoftheirnewcountry.AbouttheProgram
TheAndrewRomayImmigrantSupportProgram(ISP)attheInternationalCenterprovidesanintegrated(綜合的)setofeducational,cultural,andprofessionalactivitiesatICNYtohelpimmigrants:
●improvetheirEnglish
●developthenetworkstheyneedtoachievetheirgoalsandfullyparticipateinAmericanlife
●findawelcoming"homeawayfromhome"
Participantshaveaccesstoawide-rangeofprogramming,including:
●morethan40weeklyclassesinEnglishlanguageandAmericanculture
●practicalandcareer-skillsworkshops
●opportunitiestoexploreNewYorkCityandthenearbyareathroughtripsandtours
ISPisparticularlyfocusedonhelpingnewlyarrivedimmigrantsatacritical(關(guān)鍵的)pointintheirlives.Recentarrivalsinfinancialneedreceiveone-yearscholarshipsandlow-costmeals.ISPisfundedbyAndrewRomayandasumofmoneyfromtheOpenSocietyInstitute.
IfyouareinterestedinapplyingforISP,pleasefilloutouronlineapplicationorcontactISPProgramManager,ElaineRobertsat(212)255-9555orateroberts@intlcenter.orgResourcesforCurrentISPMembersRECOMMENDEDCLASSES
●Intermediatelevel:IntroductiontoWriting&InterviewingSkillsonWednesday,from11am-l2:l0pm.
●HighIntermediate/Advanced:TipsforSuccessatWorkandBeyondonTuesday,from2-3:25pm.
●Advanced:CareerSkillsWorkshoponWednesday,from6-8pm.Sign-uprequired.
●Foralllevels:InterviewingSkillsWorkshoponSaturday,from11am.--2pm.Sign-uprequired.UPCOMINGEVENTS
Toseealistofupcomingevents,visitourNews&Eventspage.OTHERRESOURCES
Ifyouwouldlikehelpfulresources
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