2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市陽光中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市陽光中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyou＿＿thebottleandcigarettes，you'llbemuchhealthier．A.takeoff

B.keepoff

C.getoff

D.setoff參考答案：B2.Johnisverylazy.Hefalls______behindinhisstudies.

A.very

B.far

C.more D.still參考答案：B解析：此題考查了副詞的辨析。短語fallfarbehind意思為“遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)的落后于”。3.Hewasveryworriedbecause_____littlemoneyhemakescanhardlysupport______familyaslargeashis．A．the;a

B．a(chǎn);the

C．/;a

D．/;the參考答案：A4.“________

Iwentthroughupsanddownsinlife，”Gordonsaid,“Ineverfoundtheimportanceofbeingself-disciplinedaswellasthesignificanceoflife.”A.If

B.SinceC.Until

D.Unless參考答案：C考察連詞。A如果

B自從

C直到

D除非，其中until+否定式，表示直到……才……，選擇C句意為“直到我經(jīng)歷了生活的起起伏伏，”Gordon說，“我才發(fā)現(xiàn)自律和重要性和生活的意義?！狈暇湟?，故選C。5.Heistakingpainstoreachthegoalsetbyhisparentsbecausehewantsto

theirexpectations.

A．comeupwith

B．lookupto

C．counton

D．liveupto參考答案：D6.---Jenny,IthinkI’lljusthavesomecoffeeforachange．---_____．ThecoffeeIboughtyesterdayisinthecupboard．A．Changeit,please

B．NevermindC．Withpleasure

D．Helpyourself參考答案：D7.Wefeel

ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one參考答案：A考查代詞it的用法。句意為“我們覺得將我們的國家變得更好是我們的職責(zé)?！眎t在此句中充當(dāng)形式賓語，指代“tomakeourcountryabetterplace”，ourduty是賓語補(bǔ)足語。8.____allthefigurestoseehowmuchthey_________.A.Add,addupto

B.Addup;addupto

C.Addup,addup

D.Add;addto參考答案：B9._____inthe1800sintheUnitedStates,thefilmbecameasuccesswhenitcameout.

A.Toset

B.Setting

C.Beingset

D.Set

參考答案：D10.Hefeltsatisfied;hecould_______thewayshelookedthatifhepushedherhardenoughshewouldcomeinwithhim.A.careabout

B.believeinC.tellby

D.giveup參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語。句意：他感到很滿意，他可以從她看他眼神里面看出來，如果他使勁的話，她會和他一道進(jìn)來。A.careabout關(guān)心，在乎；B.believein相信；C.tellby從…可以看出；D.giveup放棄。根據(jù)語意可知，可以從方式中看出來，故選C。11.Afteryearsofteaching，Irealizethatwhatweneedineducationisabetterunderstandingofstudentsfromamotivationalandpsychological

．A.phenomenon

B.privilege

Cperspective

Dpriority參考答案：C12.---Tony,whyareyoureyesred?---I__uppeppersforthelastfiveminutes.A.cut

B.

wascutting

C.

hadcut

D.havebeencutting參考答案：D本題考察的是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。句義：—Tony，為什么你的眼睛那么紅??？—在過去的的5分鐘里，我一直都在切辣椒。根據(jù)句義可知本句表示在過去的一段時間里一直都在做某事，所以使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時表示動作的持續(xù)性和反復(fù)性。故D正確?！驹囶}延伸】時態(tài)題的考查關(guān)鍵是抓住句子的上下文含義和句中的時間狀語。要根據(jù)時間狀語來選擇合適的時態(tài)，在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意積累有關(guān)時態(tài)的用法和各種時態(tài)的特殊之處。如since，sofar等經(jīng)常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。在條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時等等?！究键c】考察時態(tài)

〖舉一反三〗---We'vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.---Well，itisn'tsurprising.Ourfriendsands______aroundallthetime.A.arecoming

B.hadcome

C.werecoming

D.havebeencoming〖答案〗D〖解析〗試題分析：考查時態(tài)：句意:--最近我們花了很多錢。--不奇怪。我們的朋友和親戚一直過來?？芍罱欢螘r間一直有親戚朋友來，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。選D。13.Inthiscompany,itisrequiredthatanyonewho______recentlycomehere_____thiskindoftest.A.has;has

B.has;have

C.have;have

D.have;has參考答案：B14.Afterhersuccessasachildactor,Taylorhadnotrouble_____intoadultrolesandwontwiceforBestActress.A.tomove

B.move

C.moved

D.moving參考答案：D15.Don’tbetoorudetoyourfathernexttime.Neverinhislife

inthatway.

A．hashespokento

B．hehasspokento

C．hashebeenspokento

D．hehasbeenspokento參考答案：C16.Ialwayskeepmycamerareadily___________incaseIseesomethingthatneedstobe

filmed.

(

)

A:acceptable

B.affordable

C.available

D.adaptable參考答案：C17.There_____twoexpertsdoctors

_____thewoundedsoldier.A.issaidtobe;

attendingto

B.aresaidtobe;attendingonC.sayingto;

attendto

D.tosaytohave;toattendon參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Lastyeartheemptylandacrossfrommybusstopwasasad,empty,uglyspace,

with

dead

bushes

and

one

short

tree.

Then

some___4___(gardener)changedthat.Theyweretiredoflookingatthesadspacewhiletheywerewaiting___5___thebus,sotheymadeitintoabeautifulgarden.Nowyoucanseecolor1fulvegetableplantsandsweet-smellingflowers.Yellowbutterfliesflyfromplanttoplant___6___(happy),andtinybirdssinginthegreentrees.Ilovetakingthebusnow.參考答案：4.gardeners

5.for

6.happily本文是一篇記敘文。去年公共汽車站對面的空地是一個悲傷、空曠、丑陋的地方，有枯死的灌木和一棵矮樹?，F(xiàn)在他們把它變成了一個美麗的花園?！?題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)some后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，可知答案為gardeners?！?題詳解】考查固定詞組。句意：在等公共汽車的時候，他們看厭了這個令人傷心的地方，所以他們把它變成了一個美麗的花園。固定詞組：waitfor“等------”，故答案為for?！?題詳解】考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)化。句意：黃色的蝴蝶快樂地從一株植物飛到另一株植物，小鳥在綠色的樹上唱歌。我現(xiàn)在喜歡坐公共汽車。此處是副詞修飾動詞fly，故答案為happily。三、閱讀理解19.Amancamehomefromworklate,tiredandirritated,tofindhis5-year-oldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.“Daddy,mayIaskyouaquestion?”“Yeahsure,whatisit?”repliedtheman.“Daddy,howmuchdoyoumakeanhour?”“That’snoneofyourbusiness.Whydoyouasksuchathing?”themansaidangrily.“Ijustwanttoknow.Pleasetellme.Howmuchdoyoumakeanhour?”pleadedthelittleboy.“Ifyoumustknow,Imake$20anhour.”“Oh,”thelittleboyreplied,withhisheaddown.Lookingup,hesaid,“Daddy,mayIpleaseborrow$10?”Thefatherwasfurious,“Iftheonlyreasonyouaskedthatissoyoucanborrowsomemoneytobuyasillytoyorsomeothernonsense,thenyoumarchyourselfstraighttoyourroomandgotobed.Thinkaboutwhyyouarebeingsoselfish.Idon’tworkhardeverydayforsuchchildishbehavior.”Thelittleboyquietlywenttohisroomandshutthedoor.Themansatdownandstartedtogetevenangrieraboutthelittleboy’squestions.Howdareheasksuchquestionsonlytogetsomemoney?Aboutanhourorso,themanhadcalmeddown,andstartedtothink:maybetherewassomethinghereallyneededtobuywiththat$10andhereallydidn’taskformoneyveryoften.Themanwenttothedoorofthelittleboy’sroomandopenedthedoor.“Areyouasleep,son?”Heasked.“Nodaddy,I’mawake,”repliedtheboy.“I’vebeenthinking,maybeIwastoohardonyouearlier,”saidtheman.“It’sbeenalongdayandItookoutmyaggravationonyou.Here’sthe$10youaskedfor.”Thelittleboysatstraightup,smiling.“Oh,thankyou,daddy!”heyelled.Then,reachingunderhispillowhepulledoutsomecrumpledupbills.Theman,seeingthattheboyalreadyhadmoney,startedtogetangryagain.Thelittleboycountedouthismoney,thenlookedupathisfather.“Whydoyouwantmoremoneyifyoualreadyhavesome?”thefathergrumbled.“BecauseIdidn’thaveenough,butnowIdo,”thelittleboyreplied.“Daddy,Ihave$20now.CanIbuyanhourofyourtime?Pleasecomehomeearlytomorrow.Iwouldliketohavedinnerwithyou.”

64.Whentheboyaskedhisfatherhow