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浙江省溫州市樂清七里港中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Russia’scuttingoffthegassupplyraisedamajorconcerntotheEuropeanUnion,______anumberofmemberstatesareincreasinglydependentononesinglesupplier.A.whose
B.that
C.where
D.which參考答案:C2.Havingreceivedmywishes,Janerepliedwithamessage______sheused“U2”insteadof‘‘youtoo”.A.which
B.where
C.whose
D.when參考答案:B略3._____teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.Nomatterwhat
B.NomatterwhichC.Whatever
D.Whichever參考答案:D4.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly___________,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.savedwasteachers’energy
B.teachers’energywassaved
C.wasteachers’energysaved
D.wassavedteachers’energy參考答案:C5.Bythetimemostcapsuleswerereportedtobemadefromindustrialgelatin(明膠)byCCTV,thefactoriesconcerned_____greatprofitsformanyyears,withoutanylawsregulatingthemarket.A.hadmade
B.weremaking
C.made
D.hasbeenmaking參考答案:A略6.—Whyweresomanypeopletrappedintobuyingthestockofthecompany?
—
enoughmoneywithinonenight.
A.Get
B.Getting
C.Toget
D.Tobegetting參考答案:C7.Duringtheanti-Japancommotion(暴亂)inthisOctober,manyJapan-madecars__________Chinesepeopleweredamagedinsomebigcities.A.werebelongedto
B.belongedto
C.belongingto
D.thatwerebelongedto參考答案:C8.---Canwehavetworoomswithgardenview?---I'mafraidthereisonlyoneroom_______.A.a(chǎn)ffordable
B.a(chǎn)vailable
C.a(chǎn)cceptable
D.a(chǎn)daptable學(xué)科參考答案:B9.I
writingthepaperasscheduled,butmymother’sillnessinterfered.Ihopeyouwillexcuseme.A.amtohavefinished
B.wastohavefinishedC.wastofinish
D.oughttofinish參考答案:B考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)interfered可知應(yīng)該用過去時態(tài),因為write這個動作發(fā)生在mymother`sillnessinterfered這個時刻,而這是一個過去的時刻,就是說,我之所以“沒有完成調(diào)查表”,是由于“我母親疾病的干擾”,要不然過去已經(jīng)完成了。句意:我本來是按計劃寫完這篇論文的,但是我母親疾病的干擾。我希望你會原諒我。故選B。10.
—Hey,youhaven'tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?—_______.A.I’mfine,thanks
B.Sure,itis
C.That’sgood
D.It’sOK參考答案:A11.
-Yourmumisverykind.
-Yeah,Mymumisprettyconsiderate,youknowwhat
,shealwaysarrangeseverythingaroundme.
A.shemeans
B.youmean
C.Imean
D.wemean
參考答案:C解析:考查固定句型。YouknowwhatImeans常用做固定句型,意思是:你知道我這么說的意思,表解釋說明,選C。12.Ourcompanymakesitarulethatanyapplicationform____properlywillnotheaccepted.A.
notfilled
B.notbeingfilledC.
nottobefilled
D.nothavingbeenfilled參考答案:A13.Mick,yourT-shirthas_____,whydon’tyoubuyanewone?
A.wornout
B.brokenout
C.soldout
D.runout參考答案:A略14.ChildrenareexcitedabouttheapproachofChristmas,_____maybringgreathappinesstothem.A.it
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:B15.—Howdidyourfathersmoking?—Thedoctortoldhimtodoso,andhetooktheadvice.A.givein
B.bringin
C.giveup
D.bringup參考答案:C16.Teenstakerisksandwhilewewanttoencourageindependence,sneakingoutatnighttohangoutwithfriendsordatesisn’t________parentsseeasbeingindependent.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.what
參考答案:D試題解析:句意:晚上溜出去和朋友們閑逛或約會并不是父母們認為的那種獨立。表語從句在缺see的賓語。故選D。17.InhisNewYearSpeech,PresidentXi________thathappinessisachievedthroughhardwork.A.underlined
B.undid
C.undertook
D.updated參考答案:A二、新的題型18.
Goingtocollegeandlivingawayfromhomeforthefirsttimecanbeterribie.Studentstendtohavehigheracademicachievementsincollegewhentheyenjoylivinginthedormitory.Mostcollegesanduniversitieshavemanyprogramsthathelpfirst-yearstudentsadjusttostudyingandlivinginanewcommunity.Takeadvantageoftheseprogramsandmakenewfriendsasyouadjusttoyourcollegelife.
.Greetandmeeteveryoneinthedorm.Findouttheirclassschedulesandhobbies.Youmaybeabletofindstudypartnersthisway.Moststudentsarejustlikeyoubeingawayfromtheirhomethefirsttime.Don'tbeafraidtoknockonyourneighbors'doorsandintroduceyourself.Theresidence(居住區(qū))staffwillalsohelpyouinadjustingtocollegeiife.Gettoknowthemassoonaspossible.
Getalongwithyourroommate.Yourroommatescanbeeitherryourlifelongfriendsorenemies.Trytobefriendstothem.Respecteachother,includingtheirspace.Donotuseyourroommates’belongingswithoutpermission.Communicateamongeachotherregardingyourdailyschedule,studyorsleephabitsandoffcampusguestvisits.Alwayssayhello.
Getinvolved.Toadjusttocollegelifeawayfromhome,youneedtogotinvolvedincollegeactivities.Joinclubs.Attendeventsthatarehostedbyyourresidencelifeandacademicdepartments.Attendthoseeventswithyournewfriends.Mostcollegeshavemanyeventsthroughoutthesemester.Studentunionisagreatplacetomeetnewfriendsandlearnabouttheupcomingevents.
Callhomewhenyouneedto.Collegelifecanbeveryexcitinginthebeginning.Moststudentsgetlonelyandhomesickduringthemiddleofthesemesterorduringfestivals,Itisnormaltofeelsad.Callhomeorevenvisithomewhenyouneedto.Talktoyourfriendsbackhome.Understandthatmanypeopleloveandsupportyouandtheyareveryproudofyou.56.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Adviceonhowtoadjusttocollegelife.B.Thingsthatcanbedoneinadormitory.C.Placestoliveinwhengoingtoacollege.D.Waysofmakingfriendswithroommates.57.WhatcanbepropertofillintheblankinParagraph2?A.Greetpeopleeverywhere.
B.Meetnewfriends.C.Shareyourhobbies.
D.Adjusttocollegelife.
58.Whichofthefollowingisnotproperingettingalongwithyourroommates?A.Sayhellotothemfrequently.B.Respectthemandtheirspace.C.Usetheirbelongingssecretly.D.Knowabouttheirlivinghabits.59.Accordingtothetext,whenyoufeelhomesickatcollege,youcan
.A.findstudypartners
B.joinclubsC.callyourparents
D.talktonewfriends60.Inwhichpartofawebsitemightthetextappear?A.Styleandfashion.
B.Scienceandtechnology.C.Sportsandhealth.
D.Cultureandeducation.參考答案:ABCCD三、閱讀理解19.Itisthoughtthatcryingishardlyanactivityencouragedbysociety.Tear,whethertheyareofsorrow,anger,orjoy,typicallymakeAmericansfeeluncomfortableandembarrassed.Theshedderoftearsislikelytoapologize,evenwhenagreattragedywasthecause.Theobserveroftearsislikelytodoeverythingpossibletoputanendtotheemotionaltears.Butjudgingfromrecentstudiesofcryingbehavior,boththoseresponsestotearsareofteninappropriateandmayevenbecounterproductive(適得其反).Humansaretheonlyanimalsclearlyknowntoshed(流出)emotionaltears.Sinceevolutionhasgivenrisetofewpurposelessphysiologicalresponses,itislogicaltoassumethatcryinghasoneormorefunctionsthatenhance(increase)survival.Althoughsomeobservershavesuggestedthatcryingisawaytoaskforassistanceformothers(asacryingbabymightfromitsmother),thesheddingoftearsishardlynecessarytogethelp.Vocalcrieswouldhavebeenquiteenough,morelikelythantearstogainattention.So,itappears,theremustbesomethingspecialabouttearsthemselves.Indeed,thenewstudiessuggestthatemotionaltearsmayplayadirectroleinalleviating(緩解)stress,UniversityofMinnesotaresearcherswhoarestudyingthechemicalcompositionoftearshaverecentlyisolated(分離)twoimportantchemicalsfromemotionaltears.Bothchemicalsarefoundonlyintearsthatareshedinresponsetoemotion.Tearsshedbecauseofexposuretocutonionwouldcontainnosuchsubstance.Otherresearchersareinvestigatingtheusefulnessoftearsasameansofdiagnosinghumanillsandmonitoringdrugs.AtTulaneUniversity’sTeatAnalysisLaboratoryDr.PeterKastlandhiscolleaguesreportthattheycanusetearstodetect(發(fā)現(xiàn))drugabuse,tostudythecausesof“dryeye”syndrome(綜合癥)andtheeffectsofeyesurgery,andperhapseven
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