2024八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit1What'sthematterPeriod3SectionAGrammarFocus-4c習(xí)題課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit1What’sthematter?Period3SectionA(GrammarFocus-4c)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(語法專練)1.[2023連云港]Earthquakescanbeverydangerous.We________learntoprotect(保護(hù))ourselves.A.might B.shouldC.could D.would【點(diǎn)撥】句意:地震可能會(huì)非常危險(xiǎn)。我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)保護(hù)自己。might可能,也許;should應(yīng)當(dāng),應(yīng)該;could可能,會(huì);would將會(huì),將要。根據(jù)前句句意“地震可能非常危險(xiǎn)”可知,我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)保護(hù)自己,空格處應(yīng)用should,故選B。B2.[2023武漢]—Excuseme,butwe________waitinlinetogetonthesubway.—I’msorry.A.might B.wouldC.could D.should【點(diǎn)撥】句意:──打擾了,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)排隊(duì)上地鐵。──對(duì)不起。might或許;可以;would將會(huì);could可能;should應(yīng)該。上文表示建議對(duì)方應(yīng)該做某事,因此應(yīng)用should。D3.[2023上海進(jìn)才中學(xué)北校月考]“You’llthank______inthefuturefortryingtobeabetterperson,”theprofessorsaidtoJoyce.A.us B.ourselvesC.yourself D.yourselves【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“theprofessorsaidtoJoyce”可知,此處是教授對(duì)喬伊絲一個(gè)人說的話,喬伊絲會(huì)感謝自身,是自身讓自己成為一個(gè)更好的人,應(yīng)用反身代詞yourself。故選C。C4.[2023齊齊哈爾]Teachersoftensaythatteenagersshouldlearntolookafter________.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselves【點(diǎn)撥】句意:老師經(jīng)常說青少年應(yīng)當(dāng)學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己。根據(jù)從句的主語teenagers可推出照顧他們自己,故選C。C5.[2023河北]—Wheredidyougetthetoycar?—FromBetty.Shemadeit________.A.myself B.himselfC.herself D.yourself【點(diǎn)撥】句意:——你從哪兒弄來的玩具車?——貝蒂給我的,她自己做的。根據(jù)主語She,可知herself符合題意。故選C。C二、按要求完成句子(語法專練)6.Youshouldtakemoreexercise.(改為一般疑問句)________________takemoreexercise?ShouldI7.You’dbetterworkouttheproblembyyourself.(改為同義句)You________workouttheproblembyyourself.should8.Everyoneshouldhavethespiritofgiving.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________________everyonehave?Whatshould9.Heshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.(改為否定句)He__________drink________hotteawithhoney.shouldn’tany10.Youshouldeatnothingfor24hours.(改為同義句)You__________eat__________for24hours.shouldn’tanything三、語法填空閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式。Somepeopledon’twanttohelpothers11.________theydon’twanttogetintotrouble.【點(diǎn)撥】分析語境可知后句是前句的原因,故填because。becauseButmostpeopleareverykindand12.________(friend).【點(diǎn)撥】bekindandfriendly“善良友好”。be動(dòng)詞后用形容詞作表語。friendlyTheywilltrytohelpotherswhentheyseesomeoneisin13.________(dangerous).【點(diǎn)撥】indanger“處于危險(xiǎn)中”,故填danger。dangerMyuncleisoneofthem.Myuncleisataxidriver.Heisverybusy14.__________(work)everyday.【點(diǎn)撥】bebusydoingsth.“忙于做某事”。workingOnedaywhenhewasdrivingalongthestreet,he15._______(see)awomanlyingonthesideoftheroad.【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“whenhewasdrivingalongthestreet”,可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),故填saw。sawAsmallboywasnexttoher,shoutingfor16.________.【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“尋求幫助”,shoutforhelp符合語境,故填help。helpThereweremanypeoplearoundthewoman,butfewof17.________(they)helpedher.【點(diǎn)撥】of為介詞,后跟人稱代詞的賓格形式,故填them。themMyunclestoppedhistaxi18.__________thinkingtwiceandtriedtomovethewomanintohistaxianddrovetothe19.__________(near)hospital.【點(diǎn)撥】18.句意:我叔叔毫不猶豫地停下出租車……。without符合語境。withoutnearest【點(diǎn)撥】19.由語境可知,此處表示最近的醫(yī)院。故填nearest。20.________(