新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2-unit-test8答案

PartI:VocabularyandStructure

SectionA:Completeeachsentenceusingthecorrectwordorexpressionfromthebox.

manual

excitement

additional

outlook

diversion

leisure

peculiar

interaction

inherent

excessive

1.

Forme,televisionisjusta(n),butsomepeopleconsideritafull-timeactivity.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

diversion

diversion

2.

Snorkelingandscubadivingaregreatpastimes,buttheyalsohaverisksthatmakethemdangerous.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

inherent

inherent

3.

WhenImovetoanewhouse,IthinkI'llneeda(n)roomforallofmyhobbies.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

additional

additional

4.

Johnplaysteamsportsinhisfreetimebecauseheappreciatesthewithotherpeople.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

interaction

interaction

5.

Mycurrentjobinvolvesalotoflabor,soI'dpreferthatmynextjobbeatadesk.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

manual

manual

6.

Anyhobbycantakeoveryourlifeifyouspenda(n)amountoftimedoingit.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

excessive

excessive

7.

IhavetowriteanessayaboutwhatIliketodoinmytime.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

leisure

leisure

8.

Theforthesportsindustrylooksgreat;moreandmorepeoplearetryingtostayhealthythroughsports.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

outlook

outlook

9.

Mostpeopledon'tseemuchinstampcollecting,butIreallyenjoyit.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

excitement

excitement

10.

Myfriendsallthinkmagicisa(n)hobby,butIfinditinterestinganditmakesmehappy.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

peculiar

peculiar

C.aggravating

D.aggravation

18.

Somegames,likechess,havean_______setofrules,whileothersarerelativelysimple.

A.excellent

B.expensive

C.exact

D.extensive

19.

Manyyoungpeoplepracticallyliveinthe_______worldofvideogames.

A.genuine

B.virtual

C.true

D.false

20.

Bydefinition,ahobbyissomethingyoudoforfunandforwhichdon'treceiveany_______.

A.excitement

B.leisure

C.compensation

D.gratification

SectionC:Completeeachsentencewithasuitableword.

21.

Pleasesitandwatchthisshortfilmbeforethemeeting.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

down

down

22.

Stephenhastakenaninterestpoetry,soIboughthimabookoffamouspoems.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

in

in

23.

Whenshegotolder,Sallytookphotographyasafull-timehobby.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

up

up

24.

OnceIcatchholdanidea,Ihavetofollowthroughuntilit'scomplete.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

of

of

25.

Notmanypaintingsareworthythewordmasterpiece,buttheLouvreMuseuminParisisfullofpaintingsthatare!

Youranswer

Correctanswer

of

of

26.

Astheyoungergeneration,Ithinkthey'remoreinterestedinvideogamesthanbooks.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

for

for

27.

Apaintermusthaveeverycolorofpainthandandavailableatalltimes.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

at

at

28.

Afterreadingthatbook,Charliefounditdifficulttomoveandreadmoreaboutthesamesubject.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

on

on

29.

Whentheweekendcomesaround,I'musuallysotiredfromtheweekthatIjustwanttosleep.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

out

out

30.

Shejustgotbackschool,soshehasn'thadtimetofinishherhomeworkyet.

Youranswer

Correctanswer

from

from

PartII:BankedCloze

Questions31to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Dorisspendsalmostallofherfreetimeinherbackyardgarden.Herhobbyis(31)becauseDorislovesworkingwiththeearthandmakingthingsgrow.Manypeoplethinkgardeningis(32)becauseittakessomuchtimeandyoucaneasilybuyfruitsandvegetablesatthestore.Isupposethispointofviewis(33),butDorisgetsfrustratedwithsuchideas.She(34)inhergardenbecausesheappreciatesthefeelingofcreatinglife,notbecauseshecan'taffordtomatoesandpeppersatthemarket.

Dorisknowsthatmostpeopledon'thavethepatienceor(35)forgardening.Sheunderstandsthatittakesalotofhardworktoseeresults,soshedoesn'tholda(36)againstpeoplewhothinkgardeningisawasteoftime.ToDoris,gardeningislikean(37).Justlikepaintingabeautifulpicture,growingvegetableswellrequiresalotofexperience,skill,patience,and(38).

Yesterday,Dorisspentaperfectafternoonoutside,beneaththesun,andcrouchedinthedirtofhergarden.Sheworeher(39)designedT-shirtthatsays"Doris:MasterGardener,"andsheharvestedabasketfullofbeautifulfruitsandvegetables.Whywouldanyonechooseadifferent(40)tofillthedays?

Youranswer

Correctanswer

(31)

gardening

gardening

(32)

Pointless

Pointless

(33)

understandable

understandable

(34)

toils

toils

(35)

attentionspan

attentionspan

(36)

grudge

grudge

(37)

artform

artform

(38)

dedication

dedication

(39)

specially

specially

(40)

Pastime

Pastime

PartIII:ReadingComprehension

Questions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Musicisalmostauniversalpastime.Peoplearoundtheworldlistentoit,playit,andappreciateit.However,worldmusicisasubjectthatreceiveslittleattentionintheWest.Unfortunately,it'scommonforpeopleintheUnitedStatesandGreatBritaintobecompletelyunfamiliarwiththemanystylesofmusicfoundincountriesaroundtheworld.Oneofthemostdifferent,yetnonethelessbeautiful,stylesofmusicisfoundinMongolia.

TraditionalMongolianmusicusesarangeofinstruments,manyofwhichareuniquevariationsofinstrumentsfamiliartoothercultures,suchasthehorseheadfiddle,lute,trumpet,flute,zither,anddrums.Themostuniqueandwell-knowncomponentsoftraditionalMongolianmusic,however,arethesolosingingstylesknownaskhuumiiandurtiinduu.

Khuumii,orthroatsinging,isperformedwithoutinstrumentalaccompaniment,comesfromdeepinthethroat,andproducestheeffectoftwodistinctnotesatthesametime.KhuumiidevelopedinwesternMongoliaandthepresent-dayRussianRepublicofTuva.Theopenexpanseofthelandscapeintheseregionswasfavorableforthistypeofsinging,whichallowedvoicestotravellongdistanceswithminimaleffort.Today,throatsinginghasbecomeinternationallyknown.However,manyoftheactsrecordingmusicandtravelingtheworldarefromRussia.ThoughmanyMongoliansstillenjoylisteningtoandsingingtraditionalmusic,youngpeople(likethoseinmanycountries)tendtoprefermodernpopmusic.

Urtiinduudatesbacktothe13thcentury,whenthestylewaspractisedasaprofessionalart.Urtiinduurelatesintricatestoriesaboutthenaturalbeautyofthelandandtheritualsofdailylife.Thevocalstyleissimilartokhuumiiinthatittakesatalented,practisedsingerinordertoperformwell.Thesoundsaredrawn-outandrequireextremecontrolofthesinger'sbreath.Someexamplesofthisstylehavebeenrecordedtohaveasmanyas20,000verses,thusearningthename"longsongs."

41.

"Musicisalmostauniversalpastime."Whichofthefollowingstatementshasthesamemeaningasthis?

A.Musicisaleisureactivityfoundaroundtheworld.

B.Musicisarequiredactivityfoundaroundtheworld.

C.Musicisaleisureactivityfoundinafewplacesaroundtheworld.

D.Musicisarequiredactivityfoundinafewplacesaroundtheworld.

42.

Withwhichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthorofthispassageprobablyagree?

A.WorldmusicisanartformthatreceivesmuchrecognitionintheWest.

B.Youngpeoplealwaysappreciatethetraditionalmusicoftheircountry.

C.Mostp