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江蘇省泰州市郭村中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.After______seemedlikehourshecameoutwithabittersmile.
A.which
B.it
C.what
D.that參考答案:C略2.Thenewairportisbuiltclosetothefreeway,anditis______byBusNo.2.A.accessible
B.available
C.alternative
D.abundant參考答案:A3.Itsurprisedusall______Katemadesuchbigprogressinthisfinalexam.
A.when
B.that
C.how
D.whether參考答案:B考查名詞性從句。句意:凱特在這次期末考試中取得這么大的進(jìn)步,我們都很吃驚。it是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。4._____youngpeoplearemakingeffortstotakemoreexerciseandeathealthily,theyarestillputtingonweight.
A.Because
B.Nowthat
C.When
D.While參考答案:D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】連詞考查連詞辨析句意:雖然年輕人努力的參加鍛煉和吃得很健康但他們?nèi)匀辉陂L(zhǎng)胖。根據(jù)still可知選D項(xiàng)。5.TheInternetisanintegralpartofthewaywework,investmoney,stay_____andhavefun.A.informed
B.informingC.inform
D.tobeinformed參考答案:A6.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey________veryeasilytonewenvironments.
A.adapt
B.appeal
C.adopt
D.apply參考答案:A7.________thepressureincreaseddaybyday,studentsdevotedthemselvestotheirstudynottolettheirparentsdown.A.When
B.WhereC.Before
D.Although參考答案:D考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:盡管學(xué)生的壓力一天天增加,但他們還是努力學(xué)習(xí)不讓他們的父母失望。although意為“盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,符合句意。8.Manythingssuchasgoingabroadandowningacar,____impossibleinthepast,arenowverycommon.A.beingconsidered
B.tobeconsidered
C.considering
D.considered參考答案:D略9.Withatravellingspeedofupto350kilometresperhour,therailwaytobebuiltbetweenBeijingandShanghai
thejourneytimefrom12hoursto5hours.A.cuts
B.willcut
C.iscutting
D.hascut參考答案:B10.Managingmoneyhaslongbeenaheadacheforstudentsmostlysupportedbytheirfamily,whofindit________todealwiththeirfinances.A.challenging
B.rewarding
C.demanding
D.exciting參考答案:A11.﹣Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?﹣OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.()A.shall B.must C.could D.might參考答案:A﹣﹣媽媽,給我講個(gè)故事好嗎?﹣﹣好,如果你盡快上床睡覺(jué),我就給你講一個(gè).結(jié)合句意,可知shall在此處表示"允諾".故選A.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的辨析,在語(yǔ)境中正確的選擇情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.12..ThefinalScoreofthebasketballmatchwas93-94.Wewere______beaten.A.nearly
B.slightly
C.narrowly
D.lightly
參考答案:C略13._______madetheschoolproudwas______morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokey
university.
A.
What;because
B.
What;that
C.
That;what
D.
That;because參考答案:B14.RobertJohnson,knownasthefatherofrockandroll,onlyrecordedhissongstwiceinhiswholelife;________,hemanagedtorecord29songs.
A.evenso
B.eventhough
C.therefore
D.so參考答案:A略15.(原創(chuàng))Shehasafineabilitytodealwithpeople,
wheretact(機(jī)智)isrequired.A.generally
B.particularly(新增)
C.briefly
D.entirely(新增詞匯)
本題考查副詞詞義辨析。參考答案:B略16.Thelittlegirltheoperationlastweekhaditnotbeenforthedenationsfrom
society.A.couldn'thaverecced
B. couldn't receiveC.shouldn'thavereceived D. wouldn't receive參考答案:A17.Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.would
B.should
C.could
D.might參考答案:B試題分析:考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。前句表示打印機(jī)質(zhì)量好,按道理起初的一年內(nèi)不可能毀壞,所以下句提出了一種將來(lái)的可能性不大的假設(shè),由此判斷為與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),用虛擬,從句形式Betodo,動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí);should動(dòng)詞原形。故選B.二、新的題型18.Aneighborhoodwatchisan___41___(organize)groupofpeoplewhohavevolunteeredtohelppreventcrimeintheirneighbourhood.Theydothisby___42___(keep)aneyeontheirneighbors’households,patrollingthestreetsandcontactingthepolicewhentheyseewrong___43___(activity).Neighbourhoodwatcheshave___44___ofhistory,butthey___45___(introduce)tomodemAmericancitiesafterthepublicwasshocked___46___(hear)howawomanwasmurderedinNewYorkcitywhileanumberofwitnessesstoodbyanddidnothing.___47___(recent),however,somepeoplehavestronglyobjectedtotheorganizationafternneighborhoodwatchmanshottodeathablackteenager,___48___wasonhiswayhomeintheevening.Theshootinghasledtoanewsuggestion___49___neighborhoodwatchmenshouldn’tcarrygunswhileonpatrol.Manyneighborhoodwatchcommitteesdisagree___50___this
idea,sayingthatitwilldiscouragevolunteersfrompatrollingmoredangerousdistricts.Besides,sinceFloridastatelawallowsthecarryingofguns,suchadviceisuseless.參考答案:41.organized
42.keeping
43.activities
44.a
45.wereintroduced
46.tohear
47.Recently
48.who
49.that
50.with這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了鄰里監(jiān)督組織的歷史、作用和意義。【41題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。groupofpeople與organize之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ),所以填organized?!?2題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。由介詞by,可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的ing形式,所以填keeping?!?3題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。文中表示“錯(cuò)誤的活動(dòng)”,是復(fù)數(shù)意義,用名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以填activities?!?4題詳解】考查冠詞的用法。句意:鄰里監(jiān)督有著一段悠久的歷史。文中泛指“一段悠久的歷史”,long的首字母發(fā)音是輔音,所以填不定冠詞a?!?5題詳解】謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),“它們”和“介紹”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),所以填wereintroduced?!?6題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。beshockedtodosth.對(duì)做某事感到震驚,該用法是固定用法,所以填tohear?!?7題詳解】考查副詞的用法。該空位于句首,修飾整個(gè)句子,用副詞,所以填Recently。【48題詳解】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。___8___wasonhiswayhomeintheevening.是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為ablackteenager,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),指人,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,所以填who。【49題詳解】考查同位語(yǔ)從句。___9___neighborhoodwatchmenshouldn’tcarrygunswhileonpatrol.是一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不作任何成分,也沒(méi)有實(shí)際意義,所以填that?!?0題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:許多鄰里監(jiān)督委員會(huì)不同意這一觀點(diǎn)。disagreewith不同意,該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ),所以填with。三、閱讀理解19.WhenIwasachild,ourdiningroomhadtwokindsofchairs—twolargeoneswitharmrestsandfoursmalloneswithout.Thelargeronesstoodattheendsofthetable,thesmalleronesonthesides.MomandDadsatinthebigchairs,exceptwhenoneofuswasaway;thenMomwouldsitinoneofthesmallerchairs.Dadalwayssatattheend,atthe“head”ofthetable.Sittingwherehedid,Dadwasframedbythewindowthroughwhichtheyardcouldbeseenwithitstreesandgrass.Hischairwasnotjustaplaceforhimatthetable;itwasaplaceinwhichhewassituatedagainsttheyardandtrees.Itwastheholy(神圣的)andprotectedplacethatwashis,andoursthroughhim.AfterDadretired,heandMommovedoutintoasmallflat.Whentheycametovisitmeattheiroldhouse.Dadstillsatattheendofthetablethoughthetablewasnolongerhisbutmine.OnlywithmymarriagetoBarbara,didIhearavoicequestioningthearrangement.Sherequested,gentlybutfirmly,thatIsitattheheadofthetableinourhome.IrealizedthenthatIwasheadofthefamily,butIalsofeltunwillingtointroducesuchachange.HowwouldIfeelsittinginthat“head”placeinmyDad’spresence?Andhowwouldhehandleit?Iwastofindoutontheoccasionofouryoungestchild’sfirstbirthday.MomandDadarrivedforlunch,andwentintothediningroom.Dadmovedtowardhisusualseatinfrontofthewindow.Beforehecouldgetaroundthesideofthetable,Itookadeepbreathandsaid,“Dad,thisisgoingtobeyourplace,nexttoMom,ontheside.”Hestopped,lookedatmeandthensatdown.Ifeltsad,andangryatBarbaraforpushingmetodothis.Itwouldhavebeeneasytosay,“Mymistake,Dad.Sitwhereyoualwayssit.”ButIdidn’t.WhenheandMomwereseated,BarbaraandItookourplaces.Idon’tknowhowDadfelt.Idoknowthat,thoughremovedfromhisusualplace,hecontinuedtosharehisbestselfwithus,tellingstoriesofhischildhoodandyouthtothedelightofhisgrandchildren.AsIservedthefood,ourlivesexperiencedachange,whichwecontinuetolivewith.Itwasn’teasy,butIsensethatthereisalsosomethinggoodinthechangewhichhasoccurred.Iambeginningtolearnthat“honoringone’sfather”ismorethanthequestionofwhichplacetooccupyatthediningtable.Italsomeanslistening,whereverwesitandwhateverpositionsweown,tothestoriesDadlongstotell.Wemaythen,duringthesemagicalmoments,evenbeabletoforgetaboutwhosechairiswhose.
48.Wheredidthewriter’smothersitwhenoneofthechildrenwasaway?
A.Shedidn’tchangeherchair.
B.ShemovedherownchairnextDad’s.
C.Shemovedtoanemptychairontheside.
D.ShesatoppositetoDad.49.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhetoldhisfathertositontheside?
A.Hedidn’tfeelbadbecausehisfatherwasgoingtositthereanyway.
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