2022年山東省濰坊市壽光華僑中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年山東省濰坊市壽光華僑中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ittakesalongtimetorestorenature_______itisdamaged.A.since

B.unless

C.once

D.until參考答案：C【試題解析】since：自從，從…以來(lái)，自從…之后；unless：除非，如果不；once：一旦…就…；until：到…為止，在…以前，直到…才。根據(jù)句意，可知選C。句意：一旦自然遭到破壞，恢復(fù)它就會(huì)花費(fèi)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。2.HeflewtoParistwohoursago,_____hewouldstayforthreedays．

A．there

B．which

C．when

D．where參考答案：D略3.WhenMarysawme,shewouldsmileandnodatme,oratleastshewoulddoasagreeting.A.either B.neither C.none D.both參考答案：A考查代詞。句意:瑪麗見(jiàn)到我的時(shí)候都會(huì)朝我點(diǎn)頭笑一笑,或者,她至少會(huì)點(diǎn)個(gè)頭或者笑一笑來(lái)打招呼。根據(jù)句意,這里應(yīng)用代詞either表示"二者中的任意一個(gè)"。4.Thebookletisvery

andhandyofreference.

A．reasonable

B．practical

C．optional

D．legal參考答案：B5.---Jane,youcookthedinnerandIwillfetchPatrickfromthekindergarten.---___________A.Whyme?

B.Ok,that’ssettled C.Thatisallright.

D.Forgetit!參考答案：B6.---Haveyouworkedoutyourplan?---Wehavegotageneralideaofwhatwewant,butnothing_____atthemoment.A.ambiguous B.permanent C.concrete D.ambitious參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：—你已經(jīng)制定出你的計(jì)劃了嗎？—我們已經(jīng)得到了我們所想要的重新思路，但是現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有具體的計(jì)劃。A.ambiguous模棱兩可的；B.permanent永久的；C.concrete具體的；D.ambitious野心勃勃的。根據(jù)句意及選項(xiàng)可知，此處使用形容詞ambitious。故選C。7.Learningtouseacomputerisgettingeasierallthetimebecauseprogramsaredesignedtobeconvenientandarebecomingreadily

tocomputers．

A．a(chǎn)vailable

B．a(chǎn)pproachable

C．comfortable

D．a(chǎn)daptable參考答案：A略8.It’sthethirdtimethatLiMinghasbeentoXi’an,_______?A.isn’the

B.hasn’the

C.isn’tit

D.hasn’tit參考答案：C9.Iwouldappreciate_______,tobefrank,ifgoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.

A.you

B.this

C.it

D.myself參考答案：C10.Thechildtiptoedquietlytothebird.______intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.A.Flewitaway B.Awayflewit C.Awayitflew

D.Flewawayit參考答案：C11.Troubledbyaterribleheadache,Catherinewonderedhowshecould_______herselfofthebadsituation.A.throw

B.remove

C.move

D.rid參考答案：D略12.Jimsuggestedthatwe______tothezooinhiscar，butthesmileonhisfacesuggestedthatit______atrick.A．go；was

B．shouldgo；be

C．go；were

D．went；shouldbe參考答案：A第一個(gè)suggest表示建議，后面應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即go或shouldgo；第二個(gè)suggest意為“表明；暗示”，后面應(yīng)用正常語(yǔ)氣，即was。13.Thereportaimstoexplainhowtheseconclusions______.A.werereached

B.hadbeenreached

C.havereached

D.hadreached參考答案：A14.________,theyhadnochanceofwinningthewar.A.Astheyfoughtbravely

B.BravelythoughtheyfoughtC.Braveastheyfought

D.Nowthattheyfoughtbravely參考答案：C15.Wehavebeencaught

_therainandarereallywet___theskin．A．in;to

B．by;onC．in;through

D．with;over參考答案：A16.____

theydecidewhichcollegetogoto,studentsshouldresearchtheadmissionprocedures.

A.Once

B.While

C.Until

D.As

參考答案：A17.28．Ialwaystrytobe____tootherswhenwalkingmypetdogalongapavementandstepintothesidewithmydogtoletthempassby．

A．flexible

B．considerate

C．devoted

D．sensitive參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords．(nomorethan3words)

參考答案：otherpossibleinfluences(factors)/otherinfluences(factors)三、閱讀理解19.Insomeurbancenters,workholismissocommonthatpeopledonotconsideritunusual:theyacceptthelifestyleasnormal.GovernmentworkersinWashingtonD.C.,forexample,frequentlyworksixtytoseventyhoursaweek.Theydon’tdothisbecausetheyhaveto;theydoitbecausetheywantto.Workholismcanbeaseriousproblem.Becausetrueworkaholics(工作狂)wouldratherworkthandoanythingelse,theyprobablydon’tknowhowtorelax.Isworkholismalwaysdangerous?Perhapsnot.Thereare,certainly,peoplewhoworkwellunderstress.Somestudiesshowthatmanyworkaholicshavegreatenergyandinterestinlife.Theirworkissopleasurablethattheyareactuallyveryhappy.Formostworkaholics,workandentertainmentkeepthembusyandcreative.Whydoworkaholicsenjoytheirjobssomuch?Thereareseveraladvantagestowork.Ofcourse,itprovidespeoplewithpaychecks,andthisisimportant.Butitoffersmorethanfinancialsecurity.Itprovidespeoplewithself-confidence;theyhaveafeelingofsatisfactionwhenthey’veproducedachallengingpieceofworkandareabletosay,“Imadethat.”P(pán)sychologistsclaimthatworkgivespeopleanidentitythroughparticipationinwork,theygetasenseofselfandindividualism.Inaddition,mostjobsprovidepeoplewithasociallyacceptablewaytomeetothers.Perhapssomepeoplearecompulsiveabouttheirwork,buttheiraddictionseemstobeasafe-evenanadvantageous-one.

60.Thepassageindicatesthatworkaholics______.A.justknowworkbutnothingelseB.arewillingtoworkhardforlonghourswithoutpayC.findtheirworkprovidethemmoresatisfactionandself-confidencethanhowmuchtheyarepaidD.hastheworkwithmoreresponsibilitythanothers61.Oneofthereasonsthatsomepeoplearenotwillingtoquittheirjobsevenintheireightiesandninetiesisthat______.A.theyareintheneedoffinancialsecurityB.theywouldratherworkthanbedisturbedbydomesticaffairsC.theylongforasenseofidentityandbeingaccomplishedC.theymayhavehealthproblemsfromsheerboresom62.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.workaholicsareusuallysuccessfu