語法填空專題復(fù)習(xí)1市公開課一等獎省賽課微課金獎?wù)n件

語法填空專題復(fù)習(xí)（一）

第1頁一、考綱解讀

1.選材:200詞左右，話題貼近學(xué)生生活。

2.考點(diǎn)設(shè)置：詞法、句法和邏輯關(guān)系方面知識。

3.命題形式：純空格形式（3-4個），有提醒詞（6-7個）。

4.考點(diǎn)要求：普通每空填一個詞，動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)每空不超出3個詞

5.分值分配：共10小題，滿分15分。

6.提議用時：10mins

第2頁二、解題思緒

1.了解文意——（懂文意，明邏輯）

2.分析句子——（句子類型，主從句）

3.確定詞匯——（詞義、詞性、詞形）

第3頁三、語法填空命題方向

無提醒詞（純空格題）

1. 2.

3.

4.

有提醒詞：1.給出動詞2.給出其它詞第4頁四、高考考點(diǎn)

（全國題年開始考查語法填空）

第5頁1.無提醒詞-----考點(diǎn)：介詞/冠詞/連詞

年份

介詞

冠詞連詞（并列連詞/隸屬連詞）T61as(作為)T65AsaresultT70which(非限制性定語從句)T64gobacktoT70theotherT65when(非限制性定語從句)T66bycar/T64that/which定語從句/T63oneofthemostT67that/which定語從句T64or并列連詞第6頁小試牛刀1).We

had

__________

amazing

conversation

.

2).

A

young

man

came

across

a

spring

of

clear

water,

and

_______

water

was

sweet.

3).

StevenHawking,_____famousexpertinphysics,hasmadegreatcontributionstohumans.

4).

I

got

a

place

next

_________

the

window,

so

I

had

a

good

view

of

the

sidewalk.

antheato第7頁5).

Office

workers

tried

to

put

out

the

fire

,

_________

it

was

impossible

to

control

it.

6).

He

is

a

man__________

never

leaves

today’s

work

till

tomorrow.

7).Weshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables,__________isbeneficialtoourhealth.8).Hewassotired___________hehadtogotobedearly.butwhowhichthat第8頁小結(jié)：純空格題

1.介詞

判斷依據(jù)：_________________________2.冠詞

判斷依據(jù)：_________________________3.連詞

判斷依據(jù)：_________________________固定搭配——+(adj)+名詞一個句子有兩個或多個謂語動詞第9頁2.有提醒詞------考點(diǎn)1.

給動詞

考點(diǎn)2.

給其它詞

年份

謂語動詞

非謂語動詞

詞形轉(zhuǎn)換T64

remove→areremovedT67be→wasT63berequiredtoprocessT68介詞+eatingT62n→復(fù)數(shù)T66adj→比較級T69n→adj.T62allow→wasallowedT66permitted(過去分詞)T67介詞+introducingT61v→nT63adj→advT68it→itsT69n→復(fù)數(shù)T61arrive→arrivedT67be→isT68conducted(過去分詞)T70living(現(xiàn)在非分詞)T63it→itsT65n→復(fù)數(shù)T69adj→advT61be→wasT65Ittooksb.st.todoT68amazing(doing轉(zhuǎn)化成adj)T62adj→advT66adj→比較級T69n→復(fù)數(shù)T70n→adj.第10頁1).

Tom

__________(have

)a

strong

interest

in

painting

when

he

was

a

child,

and

he

__________________(praise)

by

his

music

teacher

for

his

God-given

talent.

2).

Hespendslotsoftime___________(play)games,whichmakeshismother____________(worry).

3).

It

had

snowed

for

three

days,____________(make)it

hard

to

go

out.

4).

___________(catch)theearlybus,hegetsupearlyeveryday.

5).

The

books________

(write)

by

Moyan

are

so

interesting.

小試牛刀hadwaspraisedplayingworriedmakingTocatchwritten第11頁6).

This

is

one

of

the

best

________

(book)

that

I

have

ever

read.

7).

Theoldmanwentintotheroomslowly,______________(support)byayoungman.

8)._____________(luck),

hecouldn’tescapeoutoftheburninghouse!

9).

After

years’

of

hard

work,

now

the

water

in

the

river

is

__________(clean)

than

ever.

10).

He

was

__________

(heavy)indebtafterbuyingthebighouse.bookssupportedUnluckilycleanerheavily第12頁小結(jié)：

有提醒詞

1.謂語

判斷依據(jù)及考慮方向_______________________________________2.非謂語

判斷依據(jù)及考慮方向_______________________________________3.形容詞

判斷依據(jù)及考慮方向_______________________________________4.副詞

判斷依據(jù)及考慮方向_______________________________________5.代詞

判斷依據(jù)及考慮方向_______________________________________第13頁歸納總結(jié)：

1.給出動詞謂語非謂語時態(tài)語態(tài)人稱doingdonetodo第14頁歸納總結(jié)：

2.給出其它詞名詞形容詞副詞代詞數(shù)詞第15頁五、實戰(zhàn)演練

第16頁 Once

there

lived

a

rich

man

1

wanted

to

do

something

for

the

people

of

his

town.

But

first

he

wanted

to

find

out

whether

they

2

(real)

deserved

his

help.

In

the

centre

of

the

main

road

into

the

town,

he

placed

3

very

large

stone.

Then

he

4

(hide)

himself

behind

a

tree

and

waited.

Soon

an

old

man

came

along

with

his

cow.

"Who

put

this

stone

in

the

centre

of

the

road?"

said

the

old

man,

but

he

did

not

try

to

remove

the

stone.

Instead,

with

some

difficulty

he

passed

around

the

stone

and

continued

on

his

way.

Another

man

came

along

and

did

the

same

thing;

then

another

came,

and

another.

All

of

them

complained

5

the

stone

but

not

tried

to

remove

6

.

Late

in

the

afternoon

a

youngman

came

along.

He

saw

the

stone,

7

(say)

to

himself:

“The

night

8

(be)

very

dark.

Some

neighbors

will

come

along

later

in

the

dark

and

will

fall

against

the

stone."

Then

he

began

to

move

the

stone.

He

pushed

and

pulled

with

all

his

9

(strong)

to

move

it,

only______10____(find)

a

bag

of

money

under

the

stone.

Imagine

how

surprised

he

was!

whoreallyahidaboutitsayingwillbestrengthtofind第17頁

Many

students

may

feel

1

(stress)

because

of

their

parents.

Most

parents

have

good

intentions,

2

some

of

them

aren’t

very

helpful

with

the

problem

their

sons

and

daughters

have

in

3

(adjust)

to

college,

and

a

few

of

them

seem

to

go

out

of

their

way

to

add

to

their

children’s

4

(difficult).For

one

thing,

parents

are

often

not

aware

of

the

kinds

of

problems

their

children

face.

They

don’t

realize

that

the

5

(compete)

is

stronger,that

the

required

standards

of

workare

6

(high),

and

that

their

children

may

not

beprepared

for

7

change.

They

may

be

upset

by

their

child