廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市三塘中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市三塘中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Sosudden_____thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattackB.theattackdidC.wastheattackD.theattackwas參考答案：C2.—Whathappenedtoyoutheotherday?—I____toBeijing,butImissedmyflight.A.wouldfly

B.wasflying

C.hadflown

D.flew參考答案：B3.Wearelookingforwardto______achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheBrazil2016OlympicGames.A．giveB．begiven

C．beinggiven

D．giving

參考答案：C4.—I'mgoingtotheGoldenCoastinAustraliawithmyfamilyatChristmastime.What'syourplanfortheholidays?—Well,whileyouareenjoyingyourselfonthebeach,I________onmycouch,watchingGameofThrones.A.amsitting

B.willbesitting

C.willhavesat

D.wouldsit參考答案：B5.Yourmathinstructorwouldlovetohavegivenyouamake-upexamination_______toexplaintohimthatyourparentswereillatthetime.A.youshouldhavegone B.ifyouwent C.didyougo D.hadyougone參考答案：D6.33一puttheseglasse.awaybeforethey_______

一OK,I'llputtheminthecupboard

A.havebrokenB.arebmakinsC.getbrokenD”illbehrok-參考答案：C略7.Noconclusion_______aboutwhethertoteardowntheoldbuildingsforathemeparkuntilseveraldiscussionshavebeenheld.

A.willbereached

B.isreached

C.isbeingreached

D.hasbeenreached參考答案：A略8.Theyoungmaninvitedtheladytodancewithhim,butshe______hisinvitation．

A．turnedoff

B．turnedout

C．turneddown

D．turnedaway參考答案：C9.

mostparentscareaboutistoprovidethebesteducationfortheirchildren.

A.That

B.How

C.What

D.Whether參考答案：C略10.Expandingpopulationsandsteadilyimprovingcommunicationsbroughtmoretradeandcontact,butalsomore_______betweensocialgroups.A.cooperation

B.friction

C.liberation

D.distribution參考答案：B【考查方向】考查名詞的用法。句意：人口的增長和穩(wěn)步改善的交流帶來了更多的貿(mào)易和聯(lián)系，而且也帶來了兩個社團(tuán)之間的更多的摩擦。cooperation合作；friction摩擦，不和；liberation解放；distribution分散。根據(jù)題干中的but判斷，應(yīng)填trade和contact的對立詞。故選B。11.The2012NobelPrizeinLiterature_____toMoYan,Chinesewriter,whosenovelRedSorghumwassuccessfullyfilmedin1987.A.returned

B.distributed

C.awarded

D.went參考答案：D12.You'dbettergiveupsmoking,Tom,formanydiseasesare________tosmoking,youknow.A．linked

B．ledC．exposed

D．blamed參考答案：A句意：你最好把煙戒掉，湯姆，你應(yīng)該知道，很多疾病都與抽煙有關(guān)系。belinkedtosth.“與某物有聯(lián)系”。leadto“導(dǎo)致”一般不用于被動語態(tài)；blame多用于betoblame結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“應(yīng)該受到指責(zé)”。13.John_____arestlessperson,forhekepttransferringfromonecompanytoanother.A.mustbe

B.musthavebeen

C.shouldhavebeen

D.shouldbe參考答案：B略14.TheChineseVice-PresidentXiJinping_____visittheUnitedStatesonFeb13onathree-countrytour.A.setoutto

B.gotdownto

C.lookedforwardto

D.livedupto參考答案：a略15.Anopinionis______someonebelievesistruebuthasnotbeenproved.

A．what

B．that

C．which

D．whether參考答案：A16.For_____personwithreadinghabits,_____printedpagecontainsnotonlywordsbutideas,thoughtsandfeelings.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;the D.a;a參考答案：D17.—DoctorBrown,what'syournextprojectgoingtobeabout?—Well,thatremains______.A.tosee B.tobeseeing

C.toseeing

D.tobeseen參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Astrongmemorydependsonthehealthandvitality（活力）ofyourbrain.Theysaythatyoucan’tteachanolddognewtricks,butwhenitcomestothebrain,scientistshavediscoveredthatthisoldsayingsimplyisn’ttrue.

36．Giveyourbrainaworkout.Memory,likemuscularstrength,requiresyouto“useitorloseit”.Themoreyouworkoutyourbrain,thebetteryou’llbeabletoprocessandrememberinformation.37．

Don’tskipthephysicalexercise.Whilementalexerciseisimportantforbrainhealth,thatdoesn’tmeanyouneverneedtobreakasweat.Physicalexercisehelpsyourbrainstaysharp.Itincreasesoxygentoyourbrainandreducestheriskfordisordersthatleadtomemoryloss.Getenoughsleep.Thereisabigdifferencebetweentheamountofsleepyoucangetbyonandtheamountyouneedtofunctionatyourbest.

38．Keepstressincheck.Stressisoneofthebrain’sworstenemies.Overtime,stressdestroysbraincells.Studieshavealsolinkedstresstomemoryloss.Havealaugh.

39．

Thatholdstrueforthebrainandthememory,aswellasthebody.Unlikeemotionalresponses,whicharelimitedtospecificareasofthebrain,laughterengagesmultipleregionsacrossthewholebrain.40．

Justasthebodyneedsfuel,sodoesthebrain.Youprobablyalreadyknowthatadietbasedonfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,“healthy”fatsandleanproteinwillprovidelotsofhealthbenefits,butsuchadietcanalsoimprovememory.Forbrainhealth,though,it’snotjustwhatyoueat—it’salsowhatyoudon’teat.A.Eatabrain-boostingdiet.B.Playgameswithmemory.C.Laughteristhebestmedicine.D.Butoversleepingisnotgoodforyourbrain.E.Evenskippingafewhoursmakesadifference!F.Youhavetoshakethingsupfromtimetotime!G.Thehumanbrainhasanastonishingabilitytoadaptandchange.參考答案：36-40．GFECA37．F根據(jù)上文提到Themoreyouworkoutyourbrain,thebetteryou’llbeabletoprocessandrememberinformation.你用得越多，你就能記得更多的內(nèi)容，故選F你需要時不時來復(fù)習(xí)；38．E根據(jù)上文提到Thereisabigdifferencebetweentheamountofsleepyoucangetbyonandtheamountyouneedtofunctionatyourbest足夠的睡覺是十分重要的，故選E甚至是跳躍一段時間是有重要的；39．C根據(jù)標(biāo)題Havealaugh大笑，故選C笑是最好的良藥。40．A根據(jù)下文提到Justasthebodyneedsfuel,sodoesthebrain身體需要能量，大腦也需要，故選A吃一些補(bǔ)腦食物，故選A項。三、閱讀理解19.LondonPhotographyMysteryTourHere'sthetourthat'svoted"3rdbesttourinLondon"ontheBestThingstoDoonTripAdvisor!HairyGoatisthebestratedandmostoriginaltourcompanyinLondon.Doyoulikewalkingaroundacityanddiscoveringsomethingthatmakesagreatphoto?Itcanbestatues,elaboratedoorsandlampposts,hiddengardens,headstonesorinterestingarchitecturalfeatures.WeallknowwheretheHousesofParliament,WestminsterCathedralandTrafalgarSquareare,butLondonisfullofquirkyandinterestingphotoopportunitiesandmaybeyouneedsomeonetoleadyoutothem.Youwon’tknowwhereyouaregoinguntilwegetthere,butIpromisetherewillbesomethingyouwon’thavenoticedbefore.Thetourisidealforteamevents,families,groupsoffriendsandschoolorcollegeclasses.Bring:Afullychargedcameraandplentyofmemorycardsorfilm,adrinkandwearcomfortablewalkingshoes.Dressfor3hourswalkingoutside.Prices:Alltoursaretobebookedandpaidinadvance.Pleasecalloremailfordetails.￡40peradult(18yrsandover).￡35perchild(12-15yrs)andfulltimestudents(studentIDrequired)Alltourstobebookedandpaidinadvance.PleasefollowthelinksonthewebsiteorcallCorinnaon+44(0)7540832771Meet:MeetinfrontoftheRoyalExchangeBuildingatBankTubeStation.Takeexit3or4fromthetubestation.When:seethewebsiteforscheduleddatesFormoreinformationcallCorinnaon07540832771.Duration:3hours,atacomfortablewalkingpaceFinish:byatubestationwithinthecity,locationvariesdailyIfyouareinterestedin