安徽省安慶市耿家中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

安徽省安慶市耿家中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwillneverforgettheday

ShenzhouVIIwaslaunched，hasagreateffectonmylife．

A．when，which

B．that，which

C．which，that

D．when，that參考答案：A2.Tohisrelief,thecompany’sexportshavebeenincreasing______.

“原創(chuàng)”A.suddenly

B.steadily

C.automatically

D.really參考答案：B略3.Thesurvey____inourschoollastmonthshowsthataboutthreepercentofthestudentsareaddictedtotheInternetgames.

A.conducted

B.wasconducted

C.conducting

D.tobeconducted參考答案：A4.–Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.

--______!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.

A.Whatarelief

B.Congratulations

C.Howsurprising

D.I’msosorry參考答案：A略5.

Staying____youaremeansyouwillfallbehindothers.

A.attheplace

B.when

C.where

D.there參考答案：C6.Weneedsomemorefactsandfigures__________wetakethefinaldecision.

A.since

B.before

C.after

D.until

參考答案：B略7.Neverputyourfortune_______luck.

A.atthemercyof

B.inhonorof

C.inchargeof

D.inmemoryof參考答案：A8.Thedoorburstopenand________,shoutingwithanger.A.rushedinacrowd

B.inrushingacrowd

C.inrushedacrowd

D.inacrowddidrush參考答案：C9.

thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.Havingsearched

B.Tosearch

C.Searching

D.Search參考答案：D10.—Youshouldhavehelpedyourmomwashthedishes．

—Imeant

．Butsheisalwaystellingmetostudy．

A．todo

B．to

C．doingso

D．doing參考答案：B略11._____here,comeandhaveacupoftea.A.Passing

B.Topass

C.Pass

D.Havingpassed參考答案：A12.TheuseofwaterisbecomingtenseinNorthChinaandthegovernment______thatweshouldsavewaterinourdailylife．

A．negotiatesB．supports

C．reflects

D．a(chǎn)dvocates參考答案：D略13.LinShuhaohasfollowedamarkedlydifferentpathto____ofthegiantYaoMing,whowastheoverallfirstdraftpickin2002.A.which

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：B14.WhenIlookedattheoldalbums,Ifelt________Ihadgonebacktomychildhood.

A.asthough

B.eventhough

C.that

D.whether參考答案：A15.ItwaswithgreatexcitementonemorninginJuly____theyoungmanreadaclassifiedadvertisement．

A．when

B．that

C．who

D．which參考答案：B16.—Thegirllookssobeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar?

—_____________.She’sanurse.A.Youbet

B.Forgetaboutit.

C.Farfromit.

D.Whateveryousay參考答案：C略13.John’sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience_______greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.

A.owed

B.attached

C.related

D.contributed參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不少于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Radiopresenter:Goodafternoon.AndwelcometoourmidweekPhone-In.Intoday'sprogram

we'regoingtoconcentrateonpersonalproblems.AndherewithmeinthestudioI'vegot

TessaColbeck,

41

writesforFlashmagazine,andDoctorMauriceRex,StudentMedicalAdviserattheUniversityofNorfolk.Andwehaveourfirstcalleronthe

line,anditRosemary_

42

(call)fromManchester.Hello,Rosemary.Rosemary:Hello.Radiopresenter:Howcanwehelpyou,Rosemary?Rosemary:Wellit’smydad.He__43

(let)mestayoutafterteno'clockatnightandallmyfriendscanstayoutmuchlongerthanthat.It'sreallyembarrassing...Tessa:

Hello,Rosemary,love.Rosemary,howoldareyoudear?Rosemary:I'mfifteenintwomonth's

44

.Tessa:Andwheredoyougoatnight?Rosemary:Justtomyfriend'shouse,usually.Buteveryoneelsecanstaytheremuch

45

thanme.Ihavetoleaveataboutaquarter

46

ten.Tessa:Anddoesthisfriendofyours-doesshelivenearyou?Rosemary:Ittakesabouttenminutestowalkfromherhouseto

47

.Tessa:

Isee.well,Manchester'squitearoughcity,isn'tit?Imean,yourdad...Rosemary:No,notreally.Idon'tliveintheCityCenteroranythinglikethat.AndChristine'shouse

isinaveryquietpart.Tessa:

Christine.That'syourfriend,isit?Rosemary:Yeah.That's

right.Imean,Iknowmydadgetworried.__48

,itperfectlysafe.Maurice:

Rosemary.Haveyoutalkedaboutthiswithyourdad?Rosemary:No.Hejustshoutsandthenhesayshewon'tletmegooutatallifIcan'tcomehomeontime.Maurice:Whydon'tyoujusttrytositdownquietlywithyourdad?sometimewhenhe's49

(relax)andjusthaveaquietchataboutit?Itisn'talwayssafeforyounggirls

50

(go)

outatnight.Tessa:Yes.AndmaybeyoucouldpersuadehimtocomeandpickyouupfromChristine'shouse

onceortwice.Rosemary:Yes.Idon'tthinkhe'llagreetothat,butI'lltalktohimaboutit.Thanks.

參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.AnewstudyfindsthatyoungfemalesinonegroupofAfricanchimps(黑猩猩)usesticksasdollsmorethantheirmalepeers(同齡)do，oftentreatingpiecesofwoodlikeamotherchimpcaringforababy·Inhumanculturesaroundtheworld，girlsplaywithdollsandpretendthatthetoysarebabiesfarmorethanboysdo．Chimpobservations，collectedover14yearsoffieldworkwiththeKanyawarachimpcommunityinKibaleNationalParkinUgandan，providethefirstevidenceofanonhumananimalinthewildthatexhibitssexdifferencesinhowitplays．Thisfindingsupportsanargumentthatbiologyaswellassocietyunderliesboys’andgirls’differenttoypreferences．Stickplayoccurredmostcommonlybetweenages3and9．Femalesspentalotmoretimecarryingsticksthanmalesdid．Youngmalechimpsoccasionallyusedstickstomimic(模仿)childcare．“Farmoreoften，theyfoughtwithsticks，aninfrequentbehavioramongfemales?！眘aySonyaKahlenbergofBatesCollegeinLewistonMaine，andRichardWranghamofHarvardUniversity．“Biologicaldifferences

betweenthe

sexesmakefemale

chimpsmorereceptiveto

stick-motheringthanmales，”saysWrangham．Consistentwithreportedculturaltraditionsamongadultchimps，Kanyawarayoungsterslearnedfromeachothertoplaywithsticksasifcaringforbabies．Stickplayamongyoungchimpsshowednoevidenceofbeingdirectlyinfluencedbyolderchimps．Child．bearingfemalesneverplayedwithsticksandthusdidn’tmodelsuchbehaviorforyoungerchimps．Youngfemalescarriedsticksforanywherefromafewminutestoseveralhours．Theyoftenrested1nnestswiththeirsticks，sometimesplayingwiththemmuchaschimpmothersplaywiththeirbabiesthoughtheydidn’tgetanyformofteachingfromtheadults．32．Whatdoesastickseemliketoayoungfemalechimpwhoplayswithit?A．Adoll．

B．Amother．

C．Ababy．D．Atoy．33．Wecanseefromthetextthatyoungfemalechimps_______．A．oftencarrystickswithmales

B．a(chǎn)lwayscarrystickswithmale8C．neverusesticksinfighting

D．seldomusesticksinfighting34．Fromwhomdothe