2021年遼寧省本溪市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)

（2021年）遼寧省本溪市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大

學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledObtaintheInformationOnline.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展，我們可以輕而易舉地從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上獲取各種信息

2.如此便捷地獲取信息有利也有弊

3.你的看法

ObtaintheInformationOnline

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

commentingontheevaluationofteachers'performancedonebythestudents.

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin

Chinese.

1.不少大學(xué)讓學(xué)生參與任課老師教學(xué)情況的測(cè)評(píng)

2.對(duì)此改革措施校方、教師、學(xué)生的看法不一

3.學(xué)生測(cè)評(píng)教師的益處以及可能產(chǎn)生的問題

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterin

replytoafriend'sinquiryaboutapplyingforadmissiontoyourcollegeor

university.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegiven

belowinChinese:

1.建議報(bào)考的專業(yè)及理由

2.報(bào)考該專業(yè)的基本條件

3.應(yīng)當(dāng)如何備考

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnOver-packaging.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1-目前許多商品都存在過度包裝現(xiàn)象

2.這種現(xiàn)象的危害

3.你的看法

OnOver-packaging

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicTestforNationalCivilServants.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

'accordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:

1.近幾年興起了一股國(guó)家公務(wù)員考試(TestforNationalCivilServants)熱

2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因

3.我的看法

TestforNationalCivilServants

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledBlogWriting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinesgivenbelow:

1.寫博客的好處；

2.寫博客存在的問題；

3.你的看法。

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

BooksandElectronicProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.如今有大量的電子產(chǎn)品替代了書

2.不同的人有不同的看法

3.我的觀點(diǎn)

BooksandElectronicProducts

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicReadingSelectivelyorExtensively?Youshould

writeatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin

Chinese)below:

1.有人認(rèn)為讀書要有選擇

2.有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)博覽群書

3.我的看法

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicCouldComputersReplaceTeachersinthe

Classroom?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyour

compositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.很多人認(rèn)為計(jì)算機(jī)可完全代替老師進(jìn)行課堂教學(xué)

2.說明你的觀點(diǎn)及理由

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

HardLifeIsGoodforChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.獨(dú)生子女的種種問題

2.造成這些問題的原因

3.提出你的解決方法

HardLifeIsGoodforChildren

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

AccordingtoNadine'scalculation,shecanpayoffallherdebtwhensheis

ifshecangetasalaryof$120,000ayearfightoutoflawschool.

12.Toimproveyouroutput,you'dbettercreateastandardforyouroutputand

aredetenninedtoovertakeit

13.

Amongthecollegestudents"smartenough"tograduate,onlyfewcould

succeedin.

14.

Toreducethedamageofbooksinaroomwithwindows,youhaveto.

15.

Activitiessuchaspainting,dancingandsingingshouldnotberegardedas

"play".'''

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

ThedemographicchangeinruralEuropewillhaveanegativeeffectonevery

aspectofthelocaleconomyfromtouristindustryincometoagricultural

outputs.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Formedfromthegumofpines,amberiscarbonizedwoodproduct.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Beingavolunteerishelpfulbecausevolunteerassignmentscanprovideyou

withchancestomeetpeople.

19.SocialNetworking

Alargebutlong-in-the-toothtechnologycompanyhopingtobecomeabigger

forceinonlineadvertisingbuysasmallstart-upinasectorthateverybody

agreesisthenextbigthing.Adecadeago,thiswasMicrosoftbuyingHotmail-

-thefirmthatestablishedweb-basede-mailasamust-haveserviceforinternet

users,andpromisedtodriveuppageviews,andthusadvertisinginventory,

onthesoftwaregiant'swebsites.ThismonthitwasAOL,astrugglingweb

portal（入口網(wǎng)站）thatispartofTimeWarner,anold-mediagiant,buying

Bebo,asmallbutup-and-comingonlinesocialnetwork,for$850m.

Bothdeals,intheirrespectivedecades,illustrateagreatparadoxofthe

internetinthatthepremiseunderlyingthemispreciselyhalfrightandhalf

wrong.Thecorrecthalfisthatanextbigthing—web-mallthen,social

networkingnow—canindeedquicklybecomesomethingthatconsumers

expectfromtheirfavoritewebportal.Thenonsequitur（推論，結(jié)論）isto

assumethatthenewservicewillbearevenue-generatingbusinessinitsown

right.

Web-mallhascertainlynotbecomeabusiness.Admittedly,Google,

Microsoft,Yahoo!,AOLandotherprovidersofweb-mallaccountsdoplace

advertisementsontheirweb-mailofferings,butthisissmallbeer.Theyoffer

e-mail-andvolumesoffreearchival（檔案的）storageunimaginableadecade

ago-becausetheservice,includingitsassociatedaddressbook,calendar,and

otherfeatures,ischeaptodeliverandkeepsconsumersengagedwiththeir

brandsandwebsites,makingusersmorelikelytovisitaffiliatedpageswhere

advertisingismoreeffective.

Socialnetworkingappearstobesimilarinthisregard.Thebiginternetand

mediacompanieshavebiduptheimplicitvaluationsofMySpace,Facebook

andothers.Butthatdoesnotmeanthereisaworkingrevenuemodel.Sergey

Brin,Google'sco-founder,recentlyadmittedthatGoogle's"socialnetworking

inventoryasawhole"wasprovingproblematicandthatthe"monetization

workweweredoingtheredidn'tpanoutaswellaswehadhoped".Google

hasacontractualagreementwithNewsCorptoplaceadvertisementsonits

network,MySpace,andalsoownsitsownnetwork,Orkut.Clearly,Googleis

notmakingmoneyfromeither.

Facebook,nowalliedtoMicrosoft,hasfaredworse.Itsgrandattemptto

redefinetheadvertisingindustrybypioneeringanewapproachtosocial

marketing,calledBeacon,failedcompletely.Facebook'sideawastoinform,

auser'sfriendswheneverheboughtsomethingatcertainonlineretailers,by

runningasmallannouncementinsidethefriends'"newsfeeds".Intheory,this

wastobecomeanewrecommendationeconomy,analgorithmic（算術(shù)的）

form,ofwordofmouth.Inpractice,usersrebelledandprivacywatchdogs

criedfoul.MarkZuckerberg,Facebook'sfounder,admittedinDecemberthat

"wesimplydidabadjobwiththisrelease"andapologized.

Soitisentirelyconceivablethatsocialnetworking,likeweb-mail,willnever

makeoodlesofmoney.That,however,innowaydetractsfromitsenormous

utility.Socialnetworkinghasmadeexplicittheconnectionsbetweenpeople,

sothatathrivingecosystemofsmallprogramscanexploitthis"socialgraph"

toenablefriendstointeractviagames,greetings,videoclipsandsoon.

Butshouldusersreallyhavetovisitaspecificwebsitetodothissortofthing?

"Wewilllookbackto2008andthinkthatwehadtogotoadestinationlike

FacebookorLinkedlntobesocial,"saysCharleneIAatForresterResearch,

aconsultancy.Futuresocialnetworks,shethinks,"willbeanywhereand

everywhereweneedandwantthemtobe".NomoreloggingontoFacebook

justtoseethe"newsfeed"ofupdatesfromyourfriends;insteaditwillcome

straighttoyoure-mailinbox,RSSreaderorinstantmessenger.Noneedto

uploadphotostoFacebooktoshowthemtofriends,sincethosewithpriv

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Formanypeople,thebiggestchallengeintheworkplacewouldbeinteracting

efficientlywithothers.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.

[B5]

22.聽力原文：M:DoyouthinkWilsonwillhelpthatdisabledmanfindajob?

W:Sure,he'sgotaheartofgold.

Q:Whatdocsthewomanmean?

(19)

A.Wilsonisunkind.

B.Wilsoncan'tofferanyhelp.

C.Wilsonwillhelp.

D.Wilsonwantstogetmoney.

23.聽力原文：BenjaminFranklinwasawriter,printer,inventorand

diplomat.Hewastheonlypersontosignfourhistoricdocuments.Theyare

theDeclarationofIndependence,theTreatyofAlliancewithFrance,the

TreatyofPeacewithGreatBritainandtheConstitutionoftheUnitedStates.

BenjaminFranklinwasborninBoston.Massachusetts.Heleftschoolatthe

ageoftenbecausehisparentscouldnotpayforhiseducation.Hetaught

himselfmathematics,scienceandfiveforeignlanguages.Heworkedfor

severalprinters.Thanheboughthisownprintshop.Hewroteandpublished

anewspapercalledthePennsylvaniaGazette.Hebecamewellknownasthe

paperbecamesuccessful.Franklinhadevenmoresuccesswithapublication

calledPoorRichard'sAlmanac.Itwasfamousforwisesayingsthatpeople

stillusetoday.Hereisone:"Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,

wealthyandwise."

BenjaminFranklinwasalsoascientist.Hisexperimentsprovedthatlightning

isacurrentofelectricity.Heinventedthelightningrodtoprotectbuildings

fromdamage.Healsoinventedastovethatheatedaroommoreeffectively

thanothers.

BenjaminFranklinwantedtoimprovelifeinPhiladelphiawhenheservedas

itspostmaster.Hehelpedestablishthefirstlibraryandorganizedafire

department.Hestartedaprogramtolightcitystreets,gatheredmoneytoopen

ahospitalandhelpedestablishthecity'sfirstuniversity.

Asweallknow.BenjaminFranklinalsohelpedestablishtheUnitedStates

governmentbyhelpingtowritetheDeclarationofIndependenceandthe

Constitution.

(30)

A.BenjaminFranklinwasagreatscientist.

B.BenjaminFranklinsignedfourhistoricdocumentsinhislifetime.

C.BenjaminFranklindidn'tleaveschooluntilbewastwenty.

D.BenjaminFranklinoncehadhisownprintshop.

24.

[BIO]

25.(24)

A.TheNetishealthierthanTV.

B.TheNetisnothealthyforpeople.

C.TheNetdoesnothelpwithpeople'scommunication.

D.TheNetdoesnogoodtopeople'spsychologicalwell-being.

26.聽力原文：W:Raiseyourhatalittlebitandholdthesaddleandsmilea

little.Youlookwonderfulposinglikethat.ShallIpresstheshutter?

M:Waitaminute.Letmeputonacowboyhat.

Q:Whatarethespeakersdoing?

(16)一

A.Ridingahorse.

B.Shootingamovie.

C.Playingagame.

D.Takingaphoto.

27.聽力原文：Theeconomiccostsofnoisetosocietyareseveral.Airports

arecurrentlyoperatingatlesscapacitybecauseofnoiseregulationswhich

restricttheirhoursofoperation.Forinstance,atWashington'sNational

Airportjettrafficisnotallowedfrom11pmto7am.Otherairportsrestrict

theuseofcertainrunways.Oneestimateisthatnoiserestrictionsreduce

possibleairportuseby20percent.Theprofitablecargotradeisespecially

affectedbynightrestrictions

Inthecaseofairports,jetenginesmaybemodifiedtoreducetheirnoise

level.Oneestimateisthat$5.7billionwouldberequiredtoequipallexisting

jetengineswithnoisecontroldevices.However,eventakingthisstepwill

notreducenoiselevelsatallpointstoacceptablevalues.somecombination

ofmethodsisprobablynecessary.

Ifallaircraftweremadequieterbyexistingmethods,therewouldbeanumber

ofeconomicbenefits.Anincreaseinairportcapacitywouldoccur.Property

valuesnearairportsmightrise.Transportationcoststoandfromairports

couldbereducedsincetheairportsnowcouldbelocatedclosertopopulation

centers.

Muchresearchstillneedstobedoneontheeconomicaspectsofnoise

reductionandnoiseeffects,Althoughsomeoftheeffectsofnoisepollution

areknown,moremustbediscoveredaboutitseffectsonhealth,productivity,

propertyvaluesandthequalityoflife.Furthermore,thecostofnoise

pollutiontotheeconomyasawholeneedstobeinvestigated.Thepublic

mustbealertedtothedangersandeconomiccostsofnoisepollutionsothat

peoplemaymakeintelligentchoicesandexertappropriatepressures.

(30)

Altisextremelydangeroustoflyinthedark.

B.Noiseregulationsrestrictthehoursofairportoperation.

C.Someofitsrunwaysarenotingoodcondition.

D.Cargoplanesproducemoredisturbingnoisesatnight.

28.聽力原文：M:Goodmorning.Isthiswhereweshouldcometoaddor

dropacourse?

W:Yes,itis.Justwritethenameofthecourseyouwanttodroponthisblue

form.

M:Great!SowheredoIwritethenameoftheastronomycoursethatIwant

toadd?

W:Sorry,it'stoolatetoaddacourse.Youshouldonlyaddcoursestwoweeks

intothissemester.AndFridaywasthelastday.

M:ButI'masenior.AndifIdroppedtheclassandcouldn'taddin,Iwouldn't

haveenoughcreditstograduate.

W:So,whatyouhavetodothenistogettheprofessor'sapprovalandhave

himsignthespecialaddform.Thenbringitbacktome,andIputittothrough.

M:Okay.Thanks,IhopeI'llbeabletofindtherightperson.

(20)一

A.Howtodropacourse.

B.Themanneedsadviceaboutwhichclassestotake.

C.Howtogettheapprovaloftheprofessor.

D.Howtoaddacoursetotheman'sschedule.

29.(30)

A.Husbandshavetosharepowerwiththeirwivesandhelpwiththe

housework.

B.Olderwomenarenotimportantandlivealoneaftertheirhusbands'deaths.

C.Familystructureismorecomplicatedinthenuclearfamily.

D.Womenhavetohelpsisters,grandparentswithhouseworkandchildren.

30.(45)

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.[S3]

32.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequired

toselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbank

followingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemaking

yourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthe

correspondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.You

maynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimes

committedbyyoungpeople)focuseitherontheindividualoronsocietyas

themajorcontributinginfluence.Theories(47)ontheindividual

suggestthatchildrenengageincriminalbehavior,becausetheywerenot

sufficientlypenalizedforpreviousmisdeedsorthattheyhavelearned

criminalbehavior,through(48)withothers.Theoriesfocusingonthe

roleofsocietysuggestthatchildrencommitcrimesin(49)totheir

failuretoriseabovetheirsocioeconomicstatusorasarejectionofmiddle-

classvalues.

Mosttheoriesofjuveniledelinquencyhavefocusedonchildrenfrom

disadvantagedfamilies,(50)thefactthatchildrenfromwealthyhomes

alsocommitcrimes.Thelatteranycommitcrimesforlackofadequate

parentalcontrol.Alltheories,however,aretentativeandare(51)to

criticism.

Changesinthesocialstructuremayindirectly(52)juvenilecrimerates.

Forexample,changesintheeconomythatleadtofewerjobopportunitiesfor

youthandrisingunemploymentingeneralmakegainfulemployment

increasinglydifficulttoobtain.Theresultingdiscontentmayin(53)

leadmoreyouthsintocriminalbehavior.

Familieshavealsoexperiencedchangestheseyears.Morefamiliesconsistof

oneparenthouseholdsortwoworkingparents;(54),childrenare

likelytohavelesssupervisionathomethanwascommoninthetraditional

familystructure.Thislackofparentalsupervisionisthoughttobean

influenceonjuvenilecrimerates.Other(55)causesofoffensiveacts

includefrustrationorfailureinschool,theincreased(56)ofdrugsand

alcohol,andthegrowingincidenceofchildabuseandchildneglect.Allthese

conditionstendtoincreasetheprobabilityofachildcommittingacriminal

act,althoughadirectcausalrelationshiphasnotyetbeenestablished.

WordBank:

A.commentingI.centering

B.identifiableJ.ignoring

C.turnK.interactions

D.allocationL.although

E.affectM.subject

F.availabilityN.resistant

G.simultaneouslyO.consequently

H.response

33.

Theword"rage"(Line9)means"

A.beignored

B.developwithgreatforce

C.encouragepeoplegreatly

D.beinfashion

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)

34.

[S5]

35.

[S2]

36.

[S8]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)

37.

[S9]

38.Agreatmanycitiesareexperiencingdifficultieswhich

arenothingnewinthehistoryofcities,exceptforintheir[Si]

scale.Somecitieshavelosttheiroriginalpurposeandhave

notfound?newone.Andanylargeorrichcityisgoingto[S2]

attractpoorimmigrants,whofloodin,fillingwithhopes[S3]

ofprosperitywhicharethenoftendisappointing.Thereare

backwardtownsontheedgeofBombayorBrasilia,just

asthoughtherewereontheedgeofseventeenth-century[S4]

Londonorearlynineteenth-centuryParis.Thisisnewis[S5]

thescale.Descriptionswrittenbyeighteenth-centurytravelers

ofthepoorofMexicoCity,andtheenormouscontrasts

thatwastobefoundthere,areverysimilartodescriptions[S6]

ofMexicoCitytoday-thepoorcanstillbenumberedinmillions.

Thewholemonstrousgrowthrestsoneconomicprosperity,

butbehinditliestwomyths:themythofthecityasa[S7]

promisedland,thatattractsimmigrantsfromruralpoverty[S8]

andbringsitfloodingintocitycenters,andthemythofthe[S9]

countryasaGardenofEden,which,afewgenerations

late,sendsthemfloodingoutagaintothesuburbs.[SI]

[SI]

39.

[S6]

參考答案

l.ObtaintheInformationOnlineTodaytheInternetisoneofthemost

powerfultoolsthroughouttheworld.TheInternetisacollectionofvarious

servicesandresources.AlmostallhouseholdscontaintheInternet;

howeverObtaintheInformationOnlineToday,theInternetisoneofthemost

powerfultoolsthroughouttheworld.TheInternetisacollectionofvarious

servicesandresources.AlmostallhouseholdscontaintheInternet;however,

解析：本次寫作試題要求對(duì)“在網(wǎng)上獲取信息”這一話題展開分析討論。

要求考生先描述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的廣泛用途及重要性，然后分析目前上網(wǎng)的一些

弊端和優(yōu)點(diǎn)，最后指出我們應(yīng)該正確有效地利用網(wǎng)上信息，“取其精華，

棄之糟粕”。文章第一段應(yīng)該直接點(diǎn)題，闡明互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是人們生活中必不可

少的工具。此類典型句有...isoneofthemostpowerfultools…還有Itis

widelyacknowledgedthat...第一段可以用however轉(zhuǎn)折過渡，弓［出這種

現(xiàn)象的利與弊。文章主體部分也可以用despite表示轉(zhuǎn)折，注意despite

后接that從句,indespiteof后接sth.在陳述利弊時(shí)可用的句型有this

phenomenonshows...或tostartwith...,inthesecondplace...文章最后可

用表總結(jié)的短語(yǔ)inconclusion,類似表達(dá)還有inbrief,allinall或asa

result…等。

2.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadaysagrowingnumberofuniversitieshave

launchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject"inwhichstudentsareinvitedto

evaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcasesstudentsget

evaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemout

anonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersanduniversity

authoritiesaboutthiseducationalreformprogram.Universityadministrators

considerstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersand

helpenhancetheteachingquality.Howevermanyteachersfeeluncomfortable

evenresentfulaboutitbecausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandards

bywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropiniontheevaluationresultsmay

beinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbe

countedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asfor

studentstheirattitudesarealsovaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpress

theirviewssomedon'tunderstanditwhilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole

StudentEvaluationProjecttookaboldstepintheuniversityeducationreform

processwhichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclass

teachingthuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.

Neverthelessmanyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance

somestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausethe

professorisnotfunorheistoostrictwhichmighthaveanegativeimpacton

theimpartialityofevaluationitselfmisleadingthereform

orientation.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadays,agrowingnumberof

universitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject",inwhich

studentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmost

cases,studentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedto

fillthemoutanonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersand

universityauthoritiesaboutthiseducationalreform,program.University

administratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeansto

disciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.However,many

teachersfeeluncomfortable,evenresentfulaboutit,becausedifferent

studentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.In

theiropinion,theevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent's

personalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflection

oftheteachingperformance.Asforstudents,theirattitudesarealsovaried:

someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviews,somedon'tunderstandit,

whilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole,StudentEvaluationProjecttooka

boldstepintheuniversityeducationreform,process,whichencourages

studentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteaching,thuspositively

creatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Nevertheless,many,other

problemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance,somestudentsmaybetoo

criticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheis

toostrict,whichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityof

evaluationitself,misleadingthereform,orientation.

3.December27th2003DearGladtohearfromyou.Howareyoudoingnow?

I'mveryhappythatyouareapplyingfortheadmissionintothisuniversity

becauseitisreallygoodandhasafairlypleasantenvironmenthere.Isuggest

youapplyforthemajorofgeneticengineeringhere.Forthefirstreasonthis

universityisfamousforthismajorandtherearemanyfamousprofessorsand

expertsavailable.Secondyoucangeteasyaccesstoailthenecessaryand

sophisticatedfacilitiesorequipmentneededfortheresearchinthisfield.

Thirdgeneticengineeringhasaverypromisingprospect.Therequirements

forapplyingforthemajorareverydemanding.Foronethingyourscoremust

behighenough.Foranotheryoumusthaveaveryproficientmasteryofthe

knowledgeofbiology.SoIsuggestyoudovastreadinginthisfieldinorder

togettheup-to-dateknowledgeinthisfield.Goodlucktoyourexamination

andbestwishes!December27th,2003Dear,Gladtohearfromyou.Howare

youdoingnow?I'mveryhappythatyouareapplyingfortheadmissioninto

thisuniversity,becauseitisreallygoodandhasafairlypleasantenvironment

here.Isuggestyouapplyforthemajorofgeneticengineeringhere.Forthe

firstreason,thisuniversityisfamousforthismajorandtherearemanyfamous

professorsandexpertsavailable.Second,youcangeteasyaccesstoailthe

necessaryandsophisticatedfacilitiesorequipmentneededfortheresearchin

thisfield.Third,geneticengineeringhasaverypromisingprospect.The

requirementsforapplyingforthemajorareverydemanding.Foronething,

yourscoremustbehighenough.Foranother,youmusthaveaveryproficient

masteryoftheknowledgeofbiology.SoIsuggestyoudovastreadinginthis

fieldinordertogettheup-to-dateknowledgeinthisfield.Goodlucktoyour

examinationandbestwishes!

4.OnOver-packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothe

packageorwrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.These

commoditieswith(l)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotofOnOver-

packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothepackageor

wrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.Thesecommoditieswith

(l)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotof解析：本文是一篇六級(jí)考試

中常見的議論文，要求考生就“過度包裝”這個(gè)話題展開論述。根據(jù)題目

要求，考生應(yīng)首先描述當(dāng)今社會(huì)存在過度包裝這一現(xiàn)象，然后提出過度

包裝的害處，最后闡明自己的觀點(diǎn)并提出建議。

［寫作提綱］

一、過度包裝現(xiàn)象的存在(package,splendidappearance,appealto,sell

well)

二、過度包裝的危害

1.浪費(fèi)日?；び玫牟牧?industrialmaterials,lavishlyuseinpackage)

2,產(chǎn)生大量不可降解的垃圾(notdegradable,garbage)

3.助長(zhǎng)不良消費(fèi)習(xí)慣與不正的社會(huì)風(fēng)氣(cultivate,unhealthy,harmful

tendencies)

三、作者觀點(diǎn)

1.反對(duì)過度包裝(practicability)

2.政府應(yīng)采取措施應(yīng)對(duì)過度包裝(tightensupervision,light-packaging)

(1)splendidappearance"華麗的夕卜表”。

⑵appealto“吸弓|,替換attracto

(3)undeniable”不可否認(rèn)的”。

(4)lavishly“奢侈地”。

(5)generate"產(chǎn)生"，代替produceo

(6)degradable"可降解的”。

⑺promoteharmfultendencies”主張不正之風(fēng)”。

5.TestforNationalCivilServantsNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleare

attendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquire

moreskillsandqualifications.AmongthemthereisagrowingtrendtosiTest

forNationalCivilServantsNowadays,moreandmorepeopleareattending

differentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquiremoreskills

andqualifications.Amongthem,thereisagrowingtrendtosi

6.BlogWritingNowadaysblogwritingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular

whichhasledtosomeconflictsinopinions.Thosewhoareinfavorofblog

writingclaimthatitrealizesinformationsharing.Anyonewhoisinterestedin

yourblogcangetthein-formationhewantsintheshortestperiodoftime.

Moreoveritcanpromotemutualunderstanding.Byreadingyourblogpeople

mayknowmoreaboutyourpersonalityhobbiestastesviewsandsoon.

Howeverthosewhoareopposedtoblogwritingholdthatitwillmakethe

spreadoffalseinformationeasierontheInternetwhichmayleadtogreat

damagetoindividualsaswellastothesociety.Besidestheconvenientaccess

totheblogswillcertainlyviolatetheprivacyofblogwriters.Inmyopinion

theadvantagesofblogwritingobviouslyoutweighitsdisadvantages.With

moreeffectiveregulationsandrestrictionsblogwritingwillnodoubtbe

developedatafasterpaceandacceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.Blog

WritingNowadays,blogwritingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular,which

hasledtosomeconflictsinopinions.Thosewhoareinfavorofblogwriting

claimthatitrealizesinformationsharing.Anyonewhoisinterestedinyour

blogcangetthein-formationhewantsintheshortestperiodoftime.

Moreover,itcanpromotemutualunderstanding.Byreadingyourblog,people

mayknowmoreaboutyourpersonality,hobbies,tastes,viewsandsoon.

However,thosewhoareopposedtoblogwritingholdthatitwillmakethe

spreadoffalseinformationeasierontheInternet,whichmayleadtogreat

damagetoindividualsaswellastothesociety.Besides,theconve