人教版八年級下英語期末試卷(含答案)

班級：班級：姓名：學(xué)號：___________________________裝訂線____________第頁【英語試卷】吉安市文藝學(xué)校2017級2018-2019學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷題號一二三四總分統(tǒng)分人核分人得分閱卷人考試方式閉卷考試時間100分鐘命題人李欣榮注意事項：1.本卷分為選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。2.請考生將所填答案一律填寫在答題卷上，填寫試題卷上答題無效。3.考試結(jié)束后一律只收答題卷，試題卷考生自存。第一部分選擇題(80分)Ⅰ.聽力（每題1分，共20分）A）聽句子，選出句子當中所包含的信息。每個句子讀兩遍。（）1.A.couldB.shouldC.would（）2.A.fridgeB.bridgeC.courage（）3.A.cupB.catC.cut（）4.A.coldB.coolC.close（）5.A.MarchB.AugustC.AprilB）聽句子，選擇最佳答語。每個句子讀兩遍。（）6.A.Iambettertoday.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Noproblem.（）7.A.I'lltryit.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Pleasetotellyou.（）8.A.Thankyou.B.Notatall.C.Youarewelcome.（）9.A.Sheisabankclerk.B.Shelikestogoskating.C.Shelikesstorybooks.（）10.A.Welldone.B.Icanbelievethat.C.That'sapity.C）聽對話及問題，選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（）11.Howdidtheboygotoschoolinthepast?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.（）12.Howdoesthemanlikethemoviehewatched?A.It'sgreat.B.It'sterrible.C.It'shardtosay.（）13.Whatdoestheboywanttoborrow?A.Akey.B.AnEnglishbook.C.Abike.（）14.Whatshouldtheboywear?A.Newjeans.B.Awhiteshirt.C.Theschooluniform.（）15.Whataretheygoingtodotomorrow?A.Tohaveapicnicinthecitypark.B.Tohaveaschooltripinthecitypark.C.Todosomevolunteerworkinthecitypark.D）聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答下列問題。短文讀兩遍。（）16.Howmanyhoursdomostpeopleneedeverynightforasleep?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.（）17.Howdoyoufeelwithoutanicesleep?A.Excited.B.Comfortable.C.Tired.（）18.Thespeakerprovides_____piecesofadviceforus.A.four.B.three.C.two.（）19.Drinkingtoomuchcoffeeatnightis_____toyoursleep.A.harmful.B.helpful.C.important.（）20.Whatshouldn'tyoudobeforegoingtobed?A.Listentosomesoftmusic.B.Eattoomuchfood.C.Readagoodbook.Ⅱ.單項選擇（每題1分，共15分）()21.What's_____matterwithyou?--Ihave_____toothache.A.a;theB.the;/C./;aD.the;a()22.Weneedto________aplantosavetheenvironment.A.comeoutB.comeupwithC.giveoutD.cometrue()23.Wouldyoumind_____thefloor?Certainly.A.tosweepB.sweepingC.sweptD.sweep()24.Whydon’tyou______anEnglishclubtopractice_____English?A.tojoin；tospeakB.join；speakingC.join；tospeakD.tojoin；speaking()25.He_______whentheUFOarrived.A.wassleepingB.weresleepingC.hassleptD.issleeping()26.Ihavegot________recently.A.importantsomethingC.importantanythingB.anythingimportantD.somethingimportant()27.Youwon’tbesuccessful____youtryyourbesttodoit.A.untilB.insteadC.unlessD.assoonas()28.Doyouthinkmathis______thanEnglish?A.difficultB.asdifficultC.moredifficultD.mostdifficult()29.Itisalready11o’clock,butIhaven’tfinishedmyhomework___.A.neverB.justC.alreadyD.yet()30.Hisfather_____toNanjing.He_____backnextweek.A.hasbeen,isBhasbeen,willbeC.hasgone,isD.hasgone,willbe()31.Shanghaiisoneof_______intheworld.A.morebigcity B.thebiggestcityC.thebiggestcities D.themostbigcity()32..Hurryup!Theplay__________fortenminutes.A.hasbegun

B.hadbegunC.hasbeenon

D.Began()33.Couldyoupleasepassmethebook?

________.

A.Yes,Icould

B.No,Icouldn’t

C.Sure.Hereyouare

D.that’snoproblem()34.____peoplevisitedthePalaceMuseumallyearround.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandof D.thousandsof()35.She_______alotofmoneyonclothes.A.TakesB.costs C.spends D.buysⅢ．完形填空（10分）閱讀下面一篇短文，聯(lián)系上下文將從所給A、B、C和D四個選項中的選出正確項。Asweallknow,loveisthemostbeautifulthingintheworld,it__36__peoplethepowerandmakethembecomestronger.Inmost___37___eyes,theydreamtohavethe___38___liketheirparents,whosupporteachotherallthetime.Thisisthebestlove.Ireadagoodstorythattold___39___amarriedcouple.Thewifereadfromamagazinethatlistingtheunsatisfiedproblemsbetweenthecouplescouldhelpthemtokeep__40__marriagebetter.Sothey___41___theproblemsonaseparatedroom.Thewifewasthefirsttotalkedabouttheunsatisfiedproblems,itsurprisedthehusband____42___shegotthreepages.Whenitwastheturnforthehusbandtoreadtheproblems,hegot____43___inthepaper.Hetoldhiswifethatshewasthemostperfectgirlinhisheartandhedidn'twantthegirlchangeathing.Whata___44__couple,thehusbandshowspeoplewhatloveis.Loveistoacceptone'sgoodsidesandbadsides,nomatterwhathappens,they___45___alwayssupporteachother.Justasthevow,nomatteryouarerichorpoor,sickorhealthy,wewillneverbeaparted.()36.A.giveB.givenC.givesD.giveto()37.A.children'sB.childrenC.children'D.childrens’()38.A.relationshipB.friendshipC.gapD.relation()39.A.atB.toC.inD.about()40.A.itB.herselfC.themD.their()41.A.makeB.listedC.dividedD.wrote()42.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.which()43.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything()44.A.lovelyB.loveC.lovedD.muchlove()45.A.wouldB.wereC.canD.willⅣ．閱讀理解（共35分）AGreetings!ThisisCNTV.MynameisFrank,thisismypartnerGuoYang,Heismyhusband.Sonextwewillbroadcast(播報)newsforyouinLondon!Chineseeat2tyuaninsnackfoodannually.Chinesepeopleconsume2trillionyuan($289.85billion)ofsnackfoodeveryyear,theXinhuaNewsAgencyreported.ThistopichasgoneviralamongChinesenetizens(市民),andturnedintoared-hotsearchitemonSinaWeibo,China'sequivalent(類似；相同)toTwitter.ActressYangZigetswaxfigure(蠟像)atMadamTussaudsinBeijing.YangbecameahouseholdnametoChineseaudiencesasachildstar.Whenshewas12,sheactedinthepopularChinesesitcomHomewithKids,withA-listactressSongDandanplayinghermother.Shanghaibecomesidealcityforglobalscientists.Shanghai'seffortstobolstertalentdevelopmentinrecentyearshavemadeitanidealcityforscientistsworldwide.That'stheendoftoday'sbroadcast.Seeyounexttime!()46.What’stherelationshipbetweenFrankandGuoYang?A.colleagueB.roommateC.coupleD.bothAandC()47.Theunderlineword“turnedinto”means_________.A.thesameasB.changeC.cutoffD.usedto()48.Whichstatementiswrong?A.Chinesepeopleeat2tyuaninsnackfoodannually.B.ActressYangZihasawaxfigureinBeijing.C.Yanghasbecameafamouspersonsinceshewasachildstar.D.Yang’smomisSongDandan.()49.Globalscientistsprefertogoto_______.A.LondonB.BeijingC.ShanghaiD.Wuhan()50.Thepassageisa______.A.NewsReportB.DramaC.TVshowD.MovieBInNovember1979，pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthisstoryforthefirsttime.However,thisstoryisnottoChinesechildren.TheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthetraditionalChinesebookJourneytotheWest.TheMonkeyKingisnotjustanynormalmonkey.Infact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!Thisisbecausehecanmakeseventy-twochangestohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.Tofightbadpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.Atothertimes,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedthechildrenofChinaformanyyears.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethanthirtyyearsago,WesternchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.Completethesentencesbelowwithphrasesfromthepassage.(5分)51.TheMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterfromthe_____________ChinesestoryJourneytotheWest.52.WhentheEnglishTVprogramMonkey________________in1979.53.______________________becameinterestedinthiswonderfulstory.54.Heisableto_____________________differentanimalsandobjects.55.TheMonkeyKing________________makehismagicsticksmallorlarge.CAnartistwenttoabeautifulplaceofthecountryforaholiday,andstayedwithafarmer.Everydayhewentoutandpaintedfrommorningtoevening.Whenitgotback,hecamebacktothefarmandhadagooddinnerbeforehewenttobed.Attheendofhisholidayhewantedtopaythefarmer,butthefarmersaid,“No,Idon’twantmoneybutgivemeoneofyourpictures.Whatismoney?Inaweekitwillallbefinished,butyourpaintingwillbehere.”Theartistwasverypleasedandthankedthefarmerforsayingsuchkindwords.Thefarmersmiledandsaid,“IhaveasoninLondon.Hewantstobecomeanartist.Whenhecomesherenextmonth,Iwillshowhimyourpicture,andthenhewillnotwanttobeanartistanymore,Ibelieve.”()56.Theartistlikedto_________nearaniceplace.A.singsongsB.danceC.paintpicturesD.writesomething()57.Helikedpainting________.A.inahouseB.becausehewoulddowellinpaintingC.intheopenairD.withthemostimportantartist()58.Thefamerthoughtthattheartist________.A.wasnotgoodatpaintingB.wasreallyagreatmanC.didwellinpaintingD.wasthemostimportantartist()59.Thefarmer’ssonwantedto________someday.A.beanartistB.becomeapopularsingerC.writetwentynovels.D.dancearoundtheworld()60.Thefarmer_________.A.wasafoolishmanB.didn’twanthissontobeapainterC.likedtheartist’spictureverymuchD.couldn’tpayforhissonabouthispaintingsDTurtle（烏龜）motherhasthreesons.Thefirstoneissevenyearsold.Thesecondoneisfiveandthethirdisfour.Theyoftenhavearunninggame.Theythinktheyrunfast.Oneday,threeturtlesdecidedtohavesomecoffee.Justastheygotintothecafé(咖啡廳）,itstartedtorain.Thefirstturtlesaidtohislittlebrother,“Gohomeandgettheumbrella.”Thelittleturtleanswered,“Iwill,ifyoudon’tdrinkmycoffee.”“OK.Wewon’tdrinkyourcoffee.”Theothertwopromised.Twoyearslater,thefirstturtlesaidtothesecondturtle,“Well,Idon’tthinkourbrotheriscomingback,solet’sdrinkhiscoffee.”Justthenavoicecalledfromoutsidethedoor,“Ifyoudothat,Iwon’tgo!”()61.Howoldisthesecondturtle?A.Seven. B.Five. C.Four. D.Three.()62.Whydidthelittleturtlegohome?A.Becausehewantedtogetmoney. B.Becausehewantedtodrinkcoffee.C.Becausehewantedtogetanumbrella. D.BecauseMothercalledhimathome.()63.Theunderlinedword“promised”inthepassagemeans________. A.agreed B.asked C.ran D.jumped()64.Fromthestory,wecanknowthat________. A.turtlemotherhastwosons B.littleturtlegottheumbrellasoon C.theydrankcoffeeathome D.littleturtledidn’trunveryfast()65.Thepassageis________. A.apieceofnews B.aletter C.ajoke D.ane-mail第二部分非選擇題（40分）V．閱讀翻譯（10分）66.將下面所給的一段話翻譯成中文。（6分）（1）It'simportanttobelieveinyourself.Believethatyoucandoitunderanycircumstances（環(huán)境）,becauseifyoubelieveyoucan,thenyoureallywill.Thebeliefkeepsyousearchingforanswers,whichmeansthatprettysoonyouwillgetthem.（2）Qomolangmaishigherthananyothermountain.Itisthehighestmountainintheworld.Itisthehighestofallthemountains.將所給中文句子翻譯成英文。（4分）每次我跟她說話時,忘記我的煩惱。一個好的聆聽者很有用,李華就像天使,給我?guī)砹岁柟?。VI．詞匯考查（每題l分，共10分）68.Onceuponatime,there___________(be)amountain.69.Mybrother_____________(look)forajobassoonasheleavesschool70.Thetwoboyskept_________(skate)foronehour.71.Themanisstrongenough__________(carry)theheavybox.72.Theyheardthevoiceofanoldwoman___________(come)fromthehouse.73.I__________(wait)forthebuswhenitbegantorainheavily.74.The_________(剩余的)twentypatientsweretransferredtoanotherhospital.75.Hewassoexcitedthathewalkedintohisteacherand___________(跌倒).76.Eversincethen,I___________(live)here.77.It’sunbelievablethattechnology_____________(progress)insucharapidway.VII.補全句子與轉(zhuǎn)換（10分）78.如果處于危險中，你應(yīng)該尋求幫助。(1分)Ifyouare__________________,youshouldaskforhelp79.中國的人口是多少？（1分）________the_______ofChina?80.他從來沒有放棄過他的夢想。（1分）Shenever__________________herdream.81.故事是怎么開始的？（1分）_________doesthestory_________？82.我們總是依靠我們父母太多。（1分）Wealways__________________ourparentstoomuch.83.Theyhaveboughtacomputer.(改成否定句）（2分）_________________________________________________84.我想我以一個姿勢坐得太久而沒有活動。（1分）IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolong________________.85.Lucytakesafterhermother.(劃線同義詞轉(zhuǎn)換)(1分)Lucy________________hermother.86.剛才,我們正在電話上交談.（1分）We_______________onthephonejustnow.VIII書面表達（10分）87.李華沉迷于電腦游戲中，影響了學(xué)習。作為他的好朋友，你打算怎么幫他呢?請用下面所給的提示詞寫一篇不少于80字的短文。字跡工整，語言流暢。提示詞：giveupconcentrateonbe(become)interestedin

吉安市文藝學(xué)校2017級2018-2019學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末考試英語答題卷聽力(20分)題號12345678910答案題號11121314151617181920答案單項選擇（15分）題號21222324252627282930答案題號3132333435答案完形填空（10分）題號36373839404142434445答案閱讀理解（35分）題號4647484950答案________________________________________________________________________55.___________________題號56575859606162636465答案閱讀翻譯（10分）66.(1)(2)67.詞匯考查（10分）68697071727374757677補全句子與轉(zhuǎn)換（10分）78_________________________79______________________80_________________________81______________________82_________________________83__________________________________________84_________________________85________________________86_________________________書面表達（10分）（不夠可寫反面）_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2018-2019年度上半年八年級(下)英語期末試卷參考答案Ⅰ.聽力（每題1分，共20分）1-5BACAB6-10BBABC11-15BACCC16-20BCAABⅡ.語法與情景會話（每題1分，共25分）21-25DBBBA26-30DCCDD31