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Unit5ThemeparksPeriod1Importantwords&expressions1/57

記憶有方2/57variousvarietyofnowonderpreservemodelledafternamedafterminoritymajorityinadvancecometolifebringfamousfor3/57centraltourismlengthadvancedadmission4/57

學習有道5/57詞匯短語過關(guān)variousadj.不一樣;各種各樣聯(lián)想拓展varyvi.不一樣于,改變。varietyn.改變,多樣性(化),種類,varyfrom...to...由…到…不等varyinsth在某方面不一樣varywithsth.伴隨…而改變avarietyof各種各樣allkindsof各種各樣allsortsof各種各樣6/57variousbooks=a(wide)varietyofbooks=varietiesofbooks7/57Heleftforavarietyofreasons.他因為種種原因而離開了。Opinionsonthismattervaryfrompersontoperson.對于這件事,人人意見不一。(1)Therearedifferent_________(各種各樣)ofplantsinthegarden.(2)因為種種原因我才這么做。(漢譯英)_____________________________varietiesIdidthatforvariousreasons.8/57學以致用介詞填空①Pricesvary________theseasons.②Thepriceoftheholidayvaries___£500____£1,200,depending___thetimeofyear.③Thesefishvary_____weight________3poundsand5pounds.withfromtooninbetween9/572.a(chǎn)musementn.[U]消遣;[C]娛樂活動amusevt.使發(fā)笑;使愉快amuseoneselfwith以……自娛amusesb.withsth.用某物使某人高興

(3)amusingadj.有趣;逗樂amusedadj.感到高興有趣beamusedat/by對感到……好笑易混詞:amazevt.使吃驚amazementn.驚愕10/57Bigcitieshavemanyamusements.大城市有許多娛樂活動。Idon’tfindanyamusement

inhiscomments.我不認為他話有什么好笑。(1)Wewereallamusedathisfoolishbehaviour.(英譯漢)我們對他那愚蠢行為都感到好笑。

(2)Thechildren________(取樂)themselvesbyplayinghide-and-seekgames.(3)I’vebroughtafewtoysto_________________(使孩子高興).(4)Theyoftensingfortheirownamusement.(英譯漢)_____________________amusedamusethechildren他們經(jīng)常唱歌自娛。11/573.swing[swi?]v.(swung,swung)搖擺;擺動n.[C]搖擺;秋千1)Hisarmsswung/Heswunghisarmsashewalked.他走路時擺動著手臂。2)Themonkeywasswinginginthetree. 猴子在樹上蕩來蕩去。小練:依據(jù)句子要求填入適當詞或翻譯。1)She_______(swing)herlegsfromsidetoside.2)She___________(突然轉(zhuǎn)過身來)onhimangrily.3)Heswings_______(介詞)wildoptimism_______(介詞)totaldespair.swung

from

swunground

to12/574.a(chǎn)ttractionn.[U]吸引;吸引力;[C]吸引物;喜聞樂見事物【思維拓展】haveno/alittle/muchattractionforsb.對某人不含有/有一點/很有吸引力attractv.吸引.引發(fā)(注意)attractone’sattention/interest引發(fā)某人注意、興趣attractsb.to+n./pron.把某人吸引到attractiveadj.有吸引力;引人主義.13/57Thetelevisionhaslittleattractionforme.Thebeautifulbeachesaretheisland'smainattractionsThewalledcityisanimportanttouristattraction.14/575.uniqueadj.獨一無二;僅有歸納拓展(1)既能夠作定語,也能夠作表語。(2)uniquetosb./sth.僅與一個人或一個群體或一件事情相關(guān)。unique沒有比較級形式。Thecustomisuniquetotheregion.這種風俗是這一地域特有。Itisauniqueplacetovisit.這是一處獨特游覽勝地。

15/576.preserven.保護區(qū)vt.保留;保留聯(lián)想拓展preservesb/sthfrom/against保護……免受……naturepreserve自然保護區(qū)inthepreserve在保護區(qū)bewellpreserved保養(yǎng)得很好preserveresources保護資源

preserveone’sstrength保留體力/eyesight保護視力preservationn.維護;保護;保持;保養(yǎng)16/57preserve側(cè)重指為某人或某種用途保留、保藏。keep側(cè)重于保持某種狀態(tài),更口語化。reserve主要指“保留;貯備”,以備以后所用。用preserve,keep或reserve適當形式填空①Youcan

meatorfishinsalt.②Sheknowsshemust

calm.③Iadviseyounottowalktoofast;

yourstrengthfortheclimb.preservekeepreserve17/57②我們應該保護兒童免受傷害。Weshould________thechildrenfromharm.③我們必須保護我們自然資源。Wemust________________________________.protectpreserveournaturalresources學以致用句型轉(zhuǎn)換Whatcanwedotostopthecompanyfromruin?→Whatcanwedoto

?→Whatcanwedoto

?preservethecompanyfromruinkeepthecompanyfromruin18/577.lengthn長度;長Thisroomistwicethelengthofthatone.atlength1).afteralongtime;atlast最終,終于;詳細地Atlengththebusarrived,fortyminuteslate。19/578.advance

n前進;進步vt.&vi.促進;前進;提前聯(lián)想拓展inadvance=aheadoftime預先,提前(指事先)advance(vi.)upon/towards...朝……前進advancein...在……方面有進步,進展advancedadj.先進;高級;(發(fā)展)晚期;后期advancedengineer/worker/English/maths/technology高級工程師/先進工作者/高級英語/高等數(shù)學/先進技術(shù)20/57TheyusetheInternetasatooltoadvancetheirresearch.他們使用因特網(wǎng)作為工具來推進研究工作。It'scheaperforyoutobooktheticketsinadvance.預訂票要廉價一些。①_____isknowntoall,Chinawillbean________andpowerfulcountryin20or30years'time.②Aftermonthsofhardwork,thescientistsmadeaveryimportant__intheirscientificresearch.數(shù)月努力工作后,科學家在科學研究方面取得重大進步。A.promotion B.a(chǎn)dvance C.progressAsadvanced21/57.②這將深入促進兩國友好關(guān)系。Itwill________________thefriendlyrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.③假如你想買這個,你得提前預訂。Ifyouwanttobuyityoumustmakeanorder____________.④我們有些產(chǎn)品已到達了世界先進水平。Someofourproductshavereached________worldlevel.學以致用furtheradvanceinadvanceadvanced22/571.nowonder難怪;怪不得聯(lián)想拓展(1)nowonder是Itisnowonder(that)...省略Itisawonder(that)真想不到,奇怪是……do/workwonders創(chuàng)造奇跡nodoubt毫無疑問,是Thereisnodoubtthat省略形式Noway!門兒都沒有/不行!Thereisnopointdoingsth做某事無意義23/57①—Jack,youseeminhighspirits.—________Wewonthematch4-0. (·陜西,18)A.Guesswhat? B.Sowhat?C.Nowonder. D.Nodoubt.②—Herfatherisveryrich.—________Shewouldn'taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered. (·山東,34)A.Whatfor? B.Sowhat?C.Nodoubt. D.Nowonder.完成句子③昨晚你喝那么多,頭疼不足為怪。_________you'vegotaheadacheconsideringtheamountyoudranklastnight.學以致用Nowonder24/572.bemodelledafter/on...模仿;效仿歸納拓展benamedafter以……命名/取名

aworkingmodel一個勞模

用適當介、副詞填空(1)Theireducationsystemismodelled

theFrenchone.(2)Jimhasalwaysmodelledhimself

hisgreathero,MartinLutherKing.

ThenewchurchismodelledafterSt.Peter'sinRome.這座新教堂是仿照羅馬圣彼得教堂建造。on/afterOn/after25/573.cometolife活躍起來,清醒過來;注意:cometolife為不及物動詞短語,不用于被動語態(tài),也不用于進行時態(tài)。聯(lián)想拓展comebacktolife復活;清醒過來cometooneself清醒過來26/57Flowerscanbringadullroombacktolife.鮮花可使沉悶房間恢復生氣。Theideacametomeinthebath.我洗澡時,想出了這個主意。。②Thedoctorsappliedsomemedicineandhebeganto________himself.醫(yī)生使用一些藥品,他開始清醒。cometo27/57①Thechildren________themomenttheyheardthattherewouldbeathree-dayholiday.Someofthemevenjumpedupwithjoy.A.movedoff B.cametolifeC.settleddown D.heldtheirbreath完成句子②下半場比賽變得很刺激。Thegamereally_____________inthesecondhalf.春天降臨,萬物復蘇。Springishereandeverything______________.學以致用cametolifecomestolife28/57一、單詞識記1._____________adj.不一樣2._____________n.題目;主題3._____________adj.中心;主要4._____________adv.不論在哪里5._____________adj.獨一無二6._____________n.&v.秋千;搖擺7._____________n.長度;長lengthvariousthemecentralwhereveruniqueswing復習與應用雙基達標29/578.______________n.紀念品9.______________vt.保留n.保護區(qū)10._____________n.生物11.advancev.________________12.carpentern.________________13.settlern.________________14.brandn.________________商標;牌子souvenirpreservecreature前進;促進;提前木匠移民;殖民者30/5715.admissionn.________________16.translatorn.________________17.tournamentn._______________18.attractionn._______________19.fantasyn._______________20.athleticadj._______________運動允許進入;入場費譯員;翻譯錦標賽;聯(lián)賽吸引;有吸引力事物幻想;怪念頭31/574.____________n.消遣;娛樂→_______vt.使娛樂→_________adj.好笑5.__________n.有吸引力事情→_______vt.吸引→__________adj.有吸引力6.________n.旅游業(yè)→_______n.游客7._______adj.獨一無二8._______n.發(fā)動機9._________n.保護區(qū)vt.保留;保留10._______n.長度→_____adj.長→_________vt.加長11._______adj.運動→_______n.運動員12.__________n.譯員;翻譯→____________n.翻譯→_________vt.翻譯13.________v.&n.前進→___________adj.高級14.____________n.允許進入15.__________n.高速公路amusementamuseamusingattractionattractattractivetourismtouristuniqueenginepreservelengthlonglengthenathleticathletetranslatortranslationtranslateadvanceadvancedadmissionfreeway1._______adj.中央→________n.中心2.________adj.不一樣;各種各樣→_____v.改變→_______n.不一樣種類3._________n.漫畫;動畫片centralcentervariousvaryvarietycartoon單詞自查32/57Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Ifind____________(樂趣)incollectingstamps.2.The____________(吸引力)ofthemoonfortheearthcausesthetides.3.Youmaypick__________(不論哪個)youlikebest.4.Theislandhasbeenruinedby_________(旅游業(yè)).5.You’reawonderful,__________(獨一無二)person.amusementattractionwhichevertourismunique單詞拼寫33/571.befamous_____以……聞名2.____wonder難怪;不足為奇3.be_________after仿造;依據(jù)……模仿4.___advance提前5._____closeto靠近6.cometo_____活躍起來7.befamiliar_____熟悉8._____true實現(xiàn)9.avariety____各種各樣fornomodelledingetlifewithcomeof短語自查34/571Sheisinarather________position,asherjobisdifferentfromanyoneelse's.A.unfortunateB.preciousC.fantasticD.unique[解析]句意:她職位相當獨特,因為她工作不一樣于其它任何人。unique“獨一無二”;unfortunate“不幸”;precious“寶貴”;fantastic“極好”。[答案]DVI單項填空2Thereare________flowersandtreesshownintheparkand________peoplegotohavealook.A.a(chǎn)plentyof;manyB.varietiesof;variousC.various;manyD.quiteafew;quitealittle[解析]various“不一樣種類;各種各樣”,作定語相當于avarietyof或varietiesof,但various用來修飾人不妥,所以B項不適當。[答案]C35/573Theideaoftravellingtothemoonholdslittle________forme.A.scene B.viewC.a(chǎn)ttraction D.sight[解析]句意:到月球去旅行這個主意對我沒有吸引力。attraction吸引力。[答案]C。36/574Thedesignofthisbuildingismodelled____classicGreekforms.A.a(chǎn)fter B.withC.a(chǎn)t D.for[解析]bemodelledafter依據(jù)……仿造。[答案]A37/575—JohnissaidtohavelearnedItalianinItalyforfiveyears.—________hespeaksitlikeanativespeaker.A.Nodoubt B.NoproblemC.Nowonder D.Noreason[解析]nowonder難怪。nodoubt無疑;noreason毫無理由;noproblem沒問題。[答案]C38/576.Assheshookherhead,herearrings________backandforth.A.dashed B.swungC.slid D.expanded[解析]swing搖擺。dash急沖;slide滑動;expand擴大。[答案]B7.Theideaofworkingforstate-ownedenterpriseshaslittle________toyoungpeoplenowadays.A.a(chǎn)dmission B.a(chǎn)ppointmentC.a(chǎn)ttraction D.a(chǎn)rrangement[解析]attraction吸引力。admission進入;appointment約會;arrangement安排。[答案]C39/578.Asweallknow,eachpersonhashisown________fingerprint.A.unique B.directC.central D.a(chǎn)thletic[解析]unique唯一,獨特。direct直接;central中心;athletic體育。[答案]A9.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenmeasuresto________thedistrict'shistoricbuildings.A.swing B.convinceC.intend D.preserve[解析]preserve保護。swing搖擺;convince使信服;intend打算。[答案]D40/5710.Informationtechnologyhas______rapidlysincethe1960s,bringinggreatconveniencetopeople'slife.A.reduced B.preservedC.confused D.a(chǎn)dvanced[解析]advance前進。reduce降低;confuse使迷惑;preserve保留。[答案]D41/5711.Wecanproduceshoes________afterthefashionsofdifferentmarketsoraccordingtobuyers'samples. A.modelled B.designed C.requested D.made[解析]A考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我們能按不一樣市場流行款式或客戶來樣制作不一樣款式鞋子。bemodelledafter仿造。42/571.befamousfor以……而聞名(bewellknownfor)歸納拓展befamous/wellknownas作為……而知名,Itiswellknownthat.../Asiswellknown...眾所周知becomefamousovernight一夜成名bewell-knownto...對……來說熟知(1)用適當介詞填空①Franceisfamous

itswine.②Virginiaisfamous

thebirthplaceofseveralUSpresidents.③MotherTeresaiswellknown

herworkwiththepoor.④Sheisverywell-known

theliteratureworld.forasforin43/572.deedn.---行動,行為,事跡,所做之事Deedsarebetterthanwordswhenpeopleneedhelp.在需要幫助時,行動勝於語言.indeed實際上,實際上,真正地Ifeeldisappointedindeed.我感到無比失望。44/573.minorityn.少數(shù);少數(shù)民族歸納拓展(1)(be)inthe/aminority 占(極)少數(shù)the/aminorityof... 少數(shù)……(2)minoradj. 少數(shù)

45/57①Thenationwantspeace,onlyaminoritywantsthewartocontinue.全國人民都要和平,只有少數(shù)人希望戰(zhàn)爭繼續(xù)。

②____________thechildrenwantedadanceparty,butthemajoritychoseapicnic.少數(shù)孩子想舉行一次舞會,而多數(shù)孩子選擇了野餐。③Womenwere_____________atthemeeting.在這次會議上,婦女只占少數(shù)。Aminorityofintheminority溫馨提醒:①minority單獨用作主語,謂語用單數(shù)或復數(shù)均可,但若其后表語是復數(shù),則謂語通常也要用復數(shù)。②“theminorityof+復數(shù)名詞”作主語,謂語動詞用復數(shù);“theminority+單數(shù)名詞”作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。③minority反義詞是majority“多數(shù)”。46/574.a(chǎn)dmissionn.允許進入;入場費;認可歸納拓展(1)makeanadmissionofsth.=admitsth.認可某事gainadmissionto/into獲準進入(2)admitvt.&vi.認可,供認。admit+n./pron./doingsth.認可(做)某事admitthat...認可……vt.準許進入;準許……進入/加入admitsb.to/into接納/許可(人或物)加入,接收入學beadmittedto/into被允許進入;被……錄用47/57Hemadeanadmission/admittedthathehadusedthreateningbehaviour.他認可使用了恐嚇伎倆。HegainedadmissiontoBeijingUniversity.他獲準進入北京大學。Sheadmitted(to)beingstrictwithherson.她認可對自己兒子很嚴厲。Onlyticket-holderswereadmittedintothetheatre.只允許持票者進入劇院。①Theirdaughter________akeyuniversitythisyear,whichmadethemverysatisfied.“被一所重點大學錄用”,②Hewaspersuaded________thewindow.A.a(chǎn)dmittingtobreak B.toadmitbreakingC.toadmittobreak D.a(chǎn)dmittingbreakingwasadmittedinto48/575.getcloseto靠近;靠近聯(lián)想拓展beclosetosb.與某人關(guān)系親密paycloseattentionto親密關(guān)注Do

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