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河北省唐山市楊家套中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theflowerisdead.I___itmorewater.
A.willgive
B.oughttogive
C.couldhavegiven
D.oughttohavegiven參考答案:D2.
hewillreturntohishomeland,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryheisstudyingin.
A.Itislongbeforethat
B.Itisbeforelongthat
C.Itwon’tbelongbefore
D.Itwillbebeforelongthat參考答案:B3.Thoseshoeslookverygood.Iwonder_____.A.howmuchcosttheyare
B.howmuchdotheycostC.howmucharetheycost
D.howmuchtheycost參考答案:D4._____readnewspapersforpleasure,butalsotoimprovetheirminds.A.Notonlyoldmen
B.NotonlyoldmendoC.Notonlydooldmen
D.Oldmennotonlydo
參考答案:C
5.____________tobeafootballplayeroftheschoolteam,theboymadeuphismindtotrainevenharder.A.Havingnotchosen
B.BeingnotchosenC.Nothavingbeenchosen
D.Havingnotbeenchosen參考答案:C6.Ihaven’tseen___________MarysinceIcamehere.A.aslovelyagirlas
B.soalovelygirlas
C.girlaslovelyas
D.asalovelygirlas參考答案:A7.Itissaidthatwalkingisoneofthebestwaysforapersonto___healthy.A.preserve
B.reserve
B.obtain
D.stay參考答案:D略8.Mr.Whiteisacarefulandexperiencedengineer,soheisoften
tofinishsomechallengingtasks.A.appreciated B.approached C.appointed D.agreed參考答案:C略9.Nowadaysworkingwomenbearalotmorepressure________themfromfamiliesandcareers.A.puton
B.putdown
C.putaside
D.putaway參考答案:A解析:考查動詞短語辨析。這里表示家庭和自己的事業(yè)給她們的壓力,用putsthonsb.10.Isthishotel____yousaidinyourletterweweretostay?
A.where
B.which
C.inthat
D.inwhich參考答案:A11.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusband________bylettersandpapersand________veryworried.A.surrounding;looked
B.surrounded;lookedC.surrounding;looking
D.surrounded;looking參考答案:D12.Wemustapplywhatwehavelearnedtoourdailyworkbecauseinnocase_______frompractice.A.shouldtheoryseparate
B.shouldtheorybeseparatedC.theoryshouldseparate
D.theoryshouldbeseparated參考答案:B13.-----Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.
-----_______and_______.
A.Sohehas;soyouhave
B.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;sohaveyou
D.Sohashe;soyouhave參考答案:B14.---John,wherearethecookies?Don’tyoutellmeyouatethemall?
---____.Icouldn’thelpit.Theyaresogood.
A.Yes,Idid B.No,Ididn’t C.Yes,Ihave D.Why?Soundsstrange!參考答案:A15.After
theluggageattherailwaystation,weleftfortheexhibitioninataxi
Aclaiming
B.demanding
C.deserving
D.obtaining參考答案:A16.-------Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays-------Oh,it______sharplysincelastmonth.A.israised
B.hasrisen
C.hasarisen
D.isincreased參考答案:
B
解析:本題考查時態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)sincelastmonth可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。17.Mitchtriestostrikeabalance_____hisworkandhisfamilylife.A.over
B.under
C.between
D.with參考答案:C二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)[1]Bornin1949,DianaNyadtookanearlyinterestinswimmingasasportandwasaFloridaStateHighSchoolswimmingchampion.Likemanyyoungathletes,shehadOlympicdreams,butaseriousillnesskeptherfromcompetingintheGames.Thedisappointmentdidn’tstopherfromgoingforward.Instead,shebecameinterestedinmarathonswimming.Abrilliantathlete,shewaswell—conditionedforspendinglongperiodsoftimeinthewater.Asalong—distanceswimmer,shewouldcompeteagainstherselfandtheobstaclespresentedbydistance,danger,cold,andexhaustion.[2]FortenyearsNyaddevotedherselftobecomingoneoftheworld’sbestlong—distanceswimmers.In1970,sheswamaten—milemarathoninLakeOntario,settingthewomen’srecordforthecourse.In1972shesetanotherrecordbyswimming102.5milesfromanislandintheBahamastothecoastofFlorida.ThenshebrokeathirdrecordwhenswimmingaroundManhattanIslandin1975.[3]NyadattemptedtoswimthedistancebetweenFloridaandCubain1978.Thoughthespanofwaterislessthan100mileswide,itisroughanddangerous.Afterbattlingthewaterfortwodays,shehadtogiveupforthesakeofherownhealthandsafety.Evenso,sheimpressedtheworldwithhercourageandstrongdesiretosucceed.ForNyadherstrengthofpurposewasjustasimportantasreachingCuba.Thatishowshedefinedsuccess.Itdidn’tmatterthatherswimcameupshort;shebelievedshehadtouchedtheothershore.[4]WhenNyad______________________________,shecontinuedtotrynewthings—travelingtheworldasareporter,writingbooksandgivingpublicspeechesaboutherlife.DianaNyadworkstoinspireothers,justasshedidwhensheswamthewatersoftheworld.56.WhatpreventedNyadfromtakingpartintheOlympicGames?(Nomorethan5words)57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles”mean?(1word)58.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(Nomorethan10words)59.WhydidNyadbelievethatshehadtouchedtheothershore?(Nomorethan10words)60.PleaseexplainhowyouareinspiredbyNyad.(Nomorethan20words)參考答案:56.Aseriousillness(did).57.Difficulties/Problems/Trouble(s)/Challenges.58.endedhercareerasaswimmer.59.Becauseshehadtriedherbest(tofulfillthetask).
Or:HerstrengthofpurposewasasimportantasreachingCuba.60.(略)評分標準:第56—60題,每題2分。(1)意義達成、結(jié)構(gòu)完整、無拼寫錯誤,每題2分;(2)意義達成、結(jié)構(gòu)不完整或有些許拼寫錯誤,每題1分;(3)僅寫出有關(guān)單詞而未能達成意義,均不給分。
三、閱讀理解19.Myfather'sfamilyisnotamusicalfamily.Theyareafamilyofwords.Mybrotherhasmyfather'sdarkhair,hisloveofagoodargument.Itakeaftermymother.FromherIinheritedacuriousnature,asenseofadventure,brightredhair.Ididnot,contrarytoherhopes,inheritatalentforthepiano.Thatfactwasestablishedbeyonddoubtafterunsuccessfulattemptstodrawmusicfromme.ThepianolessonsbeganwhenIwasfour.MymotherwasconvincedthatIwouldbeachildMozart.Shefoundtheidealteacher﹣MadameOblenka,astrictRussianwoman,whosepursedlipswereenoughtofrightenawildhorseintosubmission.MadameOblenka,whoexpectedalittleMozart,wasnotverydelightedtofindalittlegirlbangingherfists(拳頭)onthekeys.Itriedtopleaseher."Feelthemusic,"sheurged.I"felt"itandwinced(退避)myears﹣forwhatismoreunpleasantthanaseriesofwrongnotesplayedcontinuously?She"felt"mymusic,too,whichiswhyshealwaysleftwithanangrierexpressionthanwhenshecame.Once,whenIwasten,Imanagedtorecordoneofmyownrehearsals(練習(xí)).Inordertoescapemypracticesessions,Iwouldclosemyselfbehindthedoorofthepianoroom,putonthetaperecording,andreaduntilthetapehadfinished.Thatmethodworkedforaweek,untilmymotherbegantowonderwhyIalwaysmissedthesameB﹣sharp.Sheknockedonthedoor,and,receivingnoanswer,cameintocheckonmeandfoundthatIhadfallenasleepwhilethetapeofmyperformanceplayedonandon.Iwastwelvewhenmyparentsfinallyacknowledgedthatmyhiddentalentwasnotabouttoemerge(顯現(xiàn))anytimesoon.Mymother,refusingtoadmitdefeat,toldmetopickanotherinstrument."Chooseanythingyouwant,Honey,"shesaid,assumingthatfreedomofchoicewouldinspiredevotion.Ithoughtlongandhardandchosethedrums.Myparents,sensitivetonoise,wouldbelessthanoverjoyedbyadailybombardmentofplaying.Iimaginedmyfatherinhisstudy,cottonwadsinhisears.Iworkedmywaythroughseveralotherinstrumentsbeforemymotherhitonanotheridea.MaybeIwasn'tmeanttobeaninstrumentalist.Realizingthatdramamightbemoresuitedtomytalents,Momtookmetoadramateacher.However,heputmebackstage,paintingscenery.OnceIrecoveredfrommysenseofinjury,Irealizedthewisdomofhischoice.Ilovedtheactive,practicalbackstageworld,andIdiscoveredthatIhadaknackforconstructingandpainting.Ilovedthechallengeoftakingourscanty(貧乏的)suppliesandusingthemtomakesomethingbeautiful.Imaginingasceneandthenseeingitemergebeforeme﹣this,tome,wasclosetomagic.I'masculptornow,andeverydayIexperienceafreshthejoyofbeingfullyabsorbedintheactofartisticcreation.It'sawonderful,blissful(樂而忘憂)feeling.Irealizethatmyparents,intheirmisguidedattemptstointerestmeinmusic,weretryingtogivemethisfeeling.AndnowIfeelgrateful.Perhapstheywentaboutitinthewrongway,buttheirheartswereintherightplace.66.MadameOblenkaalwaysfeltangrybecause.A.theauthorwastooyoungtoplaythepianowellB.theauthoroftenpointedoutthewrongnotesofherC.theauthorkeptbangingonthekeysunconsciouslyD.theauthor'sperformancewasfarfromsatisfactory67.Whichofthefollowingbestrevealstheauthor'sattitudetowardspianopractice?A.Shetriedtomakethepianoteacherpleased.B.Sherecordedherperformanceforimprovement.C.Sheplayedtherecordinginsteadofpractising.D.Sherepeatedthesamemistakeinpractising.68.Whydidtheauthorchoosethedrumsasamusicalinstrument?A.Shewaseagertofreeherselffrompianolessons.B.Shewasreluctanttoplayaninstrument.C.Shewasconfidentofhandlingthem.D.Shewasfondofbeatingdrums.69.Theauthor'smothercanbebestdescribedas.A.devotedandstubborn
B.encouragingandindependentC.
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