河北省唐山市第五十七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

河北省唐山市第五十七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—_______youplaythatmusicsoloud,uh?I’vegotaninterviewtomorrow!

—Terriblysorry.Ididn’trealizethatyoucouldhearit.A.Can

B.Could

C.Must

D.Would參考答案：C2.Switzerlandlies________France,Italy,AustriaandGermany.________them,Germanyisthebiggest.A.among;In

B.between;In

C.between;Of

D.among;Among參考答案：C3.

Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.A.Ifyoumay

B.Ifyoudo

C.Ifnot

D.Ifso

參考答案：

D

解析：本題考查省略句的用法。Ifso=Ifyouhavedonethat/so4.Thanksforyourtrouble．

Notatall．I'm______pleasedtohelpyou．

A．toomuch

B．tooonly

C．somuch

D．onlytoo參考答案：D5.—Doyoustillgojoggingeverymorning?

—Yes,Ican'tthinkofa______waytostartaday．

A．better

B．best

C．worse

D．worst參考答案：A略6.—ThankGodyou’resafe!

—Isteppedback,just_______toavoidtheracingcar.A.indanger

B.inneed

C.incase

D.intime參考答案：D7.Thepolicehavecaughtthemurderer.Yes,andheadmitted__________hisbossonarainynightsevenyearsago.

A.tokill

B.tohavekilled

C.havingkilled

D.havebeenkilling參考答案：C8.Yoursisterlooksupset.Yes,I’dratherI_____herthebadnews.didn’ttell B．don’ttell C．hadn’ttold D．wouldn’ttold參考答案：C9.Theschoolis______aChineseteacherwhomasterstheEnglishlanguageperfectly.A.searching

B.inthesearchof

C.insearch

D.insearchof參考答案：D10.I’malways________aboutwhatIsaybecausecarelessremarksarelikelytohurtothers’feelings.A.enthusiastic

B.curious

C.doubtful

D.cautious參考答案：D試題分析：考查形容詞辨析enthusiastic熱心的，熱情的；curious好奇的；doubtful懷疑的，可疑的；cautious小心的，謹(jǐn)慎的。句意為：我總是對(duì)我所說(shuō)的話很謹(jǐn)慎，因?yàn)榇中牡脑u(píng)述很有可能會(huì)傷害他人的情感，故答案應(yīng)為D。11.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourefficiency?

—Ifyoumake_____mostofforty-fiveminutesclassesdayafterday,therewillbe_____switchingrades.

A./;/

B.the;a

C./;a

D.the;/參考答案：B12.—Whyhasn’tStevecontactedusuptonow?

anythinghavehappenedtohim?—I’mnotsure,butIguesssomething

.A．Must;may

B．Could;mightC．May;musthave

D．Can;mayhave參考答案：D13.—Canhetakechargeofthecomputercompany?

—I’mafraidit’s

hisability.

A.beyond

B.within

C.of

D.to參考答案：

A.

解析：本題在具體的語(yǔ)境中考查介詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)說(shuō)話人的語(yǔ)氣“I’mafraid”可以看出應(yīng)該是在能力之外。beyond：（范圍，限度）超出；within：在…能力之內(nèi)；ofone’sability：具有某人那樣的能力。14.

Hecaressolittleabouthismealthat_____willdosolongasitfillshisstomach.A.anythingB.everything

C.nothingD.something參考答案：A15.Aseriesofpolicieshasbeenadoptedsofar________benefitsthepoverty-strickenpeoplewillenjoy.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.as參考答案：C16.Weagreedtoaccepted______theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.A.whatever

B.anyone

C.whichever D.whoever參考答案：D17.Johnrequestedthatthedoortohisroom

open．A．beleft

B．left C．isleft

D．leaves參考答案：A二、新的題型18.語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Doyouliketravelling?Staying

61

(health)while

62

(travel)canhelptoensureyourtripisahappyandenjoyableone.

63

youaretravellingabroad,herearethetipsyouneedtomakeyourtripmuch

64

(easy):Makesureyouhavegotsignedpassport(護(hù)照)andvisas.Also,beforeyougo,fillintheemergencyinformationpageofyourpassport!Maketwocopiesofyourpassportidentificationpage.Thiswillhelpalotifyourpassport

65

(steal).Leaveonecopyathomewithfriendsors.Carrytheother

66

youinaseparateplacefromyourpassport.ReadthePublicAnnouncementsorTravelWarningsforthecountriesyouplantovisit.Getyourselffamiliarwithlocallawsandcustomsofthecountriesto

67

youaretravelling.Leaveacopyofyouritinerary(旅行日程)withfamilyorfriendsathomesothatyoucanbecontactedincaseofanemergency.Donotacceptpackagesfromstrangers.Donotcarrytoomuchmoneyor

68

(necessary)creditcards.Ifwemakeenough

69

(prepare),wewillsucceed.Have

70

goodtime!

參考答案：61.

healthy

62.travelling

63.If\When\While

64.easier

65.isstolen

66.with

67.which

68.unnecessary

69.preparations

70.a三、閱讀理解19.It’salandwherewinterdarknessislong,andsummersbringcontinuoussunlight.However,peopleareveryhappyinFinland,despitethecountry’snaturalchallenges.Lastmonth,thenationwasnamedthehappiestonEarth,accordingtothe2018WorldHappinessReportreleasedbytheUNSustainableDevelopmentSolutionsNetwork.TheFinnscertainlyhaveahighrangeofhappiness,EricWeinerwroteinhis2008bookTheGeographyofBliss.There’sastereotype(刻板印象)thatFinnsareintroverted(內(nèi)向的)andshy,becausetheyoftenstaysilent.Butinfact,“forFinns,itisextremelyrudetointerruptsomeone.Thisleadstousmakingpausesortakingourtimetotalk”,KristaHuhtala-jenks,aseniorofficeratFinland’sMinistryofTransportandCommunications,explainedtoCNN.PerhapsFinland’sloveforheavymetalmusicandtangorevealsthecountry’struepersonality,however.Indeed,youngFinnsloveheavymetal,whiletangoremainsahugepartofFinnishculturefortheoldergeneration.ThepassionatedancestartedinArgentina,butit’sFinlandthatbecamethetangocapitaloftheworld.EveryJuly,theFinnishtownofSeinajokidrawsthousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldtoafour-daytangofestival.Duringthefestival,atangokingandqueenarechosen.Anothertrademark(特征)ofFinnishcultureisthesauna(桑拿).AccordingtoCNN,thenationhasabout3.5millionsaunas–roughlyoneforevery1.6people.And99percentofFinnstakeatleastonesaunaaweek,BBCNewsreported.InFinns’eyes,saunasarecloselyrelatedtowell-being.Forexample,ifapersongetssick,heorshewilltakeasauna.Manywomenalsoprefertogivebirthinasauna,because“thewallsoftraditionalsmokesaunaswerelinedwithnaturallybacteria-resistantsoot(抑菌的煤煙灰),makingthemthecleanestroominthehouse”,BBCNewsnoted.Medicalbenefitsaside,thesaunaisalsoseenasaplacetocollectyourthoughts.“Saunaisforyourmind.Itreallyhelpsyoutocalmdowninamodernsocietywhereitisneverquiet,”JarmoLehtolafromtheFinnishSaunaSociety,toldBBCNews.“IfsomebodywantstounderstandwhatitistobeaFinn,theyhavetounderstandwhatasaunais.Ifyoudonotexperiencesauna,youdonotexperienceFinland.”28.AccordingtoHuhtala-jenks,whydoFinnsoftenremainsilent?A.Theyaretoointroverted